Today we will consider what browsers are and help the user make a choice.
Everyone who recently became the owner of a computer will soon begin to think that it would be nice to connect to the Internet: this is mail, Skype, and communication on social networks ... the possibilities are simply endless!
Users of the Microsoft Windows operating system use the built-in program - Internet Explorer to view pages. The developers have provided an appropriate hint that appears when you hover over the Explorer icon, so it’s not surprising that newcomers begin to learn the network from it. In fact, this program is far from the only one; it has more convenient analogues. These applications are called "browsers for the Internet" or just browsers. Each of them has its followers and critics. To choose your own, you need to know what browsers are.
Since the topic has come up with full-fledged computers, it is logical to start the review from this area. All modern Windows browsers have long since switched to a free base, because in a competitive environment, a paid program has very little chance of taking a significant place in the market.
Mentioned Internet Explorer is very tightly integrated into the Windows operating system, which partially explains its popularity. Its second advantage is a high degree of compatibility with various Internet pages: all basic functions are correctly supported. The last 9 and 10 versions have become quite convenient, but the market has already been partially lost, since if alternative programs were constantly being improved, then only minor improvements were added to the Explorer. In general, who just wants to browse the pages, and not delve into what browsers are, Internet Explorer seems to be a viable solution.
Currently, there is simply a victorious march through the vast network of the Google Chrome browser (Chrome). It is worth recognizing that in terms of support for HTML standards and speed of work, it is one of the best. An overly aggressive policy on its distribution is alarming: if nothing changes, then in a year or two it will become an unwritten standard, while others will be the lot of enthusiasts. For beginners, a pretty good browser is worth a try.
Among long-lived projects, two programs deserve attention: Firefox and Opera. Many users who have to work with network resources (for example, site owners) prefer the Firefox browser. This is explained very simply: it is part of almost all distributions of the Linux operating system, and also supports working with various extensions. Although such a system is implemented in Chrome, but at the moment it is more convenient in Firefox.
Opera is also a fairly popular browser. In the last 12 versions, the performance has significantly improved, some changes have been made. It is worth noting that the developers of the Opera play all-in and are not afraid to experiment: what is the support of the three-dimensional acceleration capabilities existing in the code for rendering pages? In addition, by activating the corresponding item in the browser configuration, the user can use WebGL 3D acceleration, thanks to which three-dimensional technologies work directly in the browser, without the need to use third-party plug-in utilities.
In addition to them, there are several more popular similar programs. In fact, it’s not difficult to figure out what browsers there are: it’s enough for the search engine (Yandex, Google) to correctly formulate the request. When choosing a program that suits you, you should try all of them, and not listen to the advice of "experienced" ones. After all, each person has their own ideas about the convenience of surfing over the vast expanses of the network: one cannot imagine work without extensions, the other often saves pages to a file, the third uses some built-in features (mail, torrent).