Often in the medical practice of musculoskeletal and neurological diseases, complex fortified agents are used. Vitamins from group "B" are distinguished by neurotropic effects, providing an analgesic effect and normalizing the activity of the nervous system, as well as improving the course of hematopoietic processes and contributing to the normalization of blood circulation. One of the drugs that are highly effective in meeting these functions is Milgamma vitamins. The composition is presented below.
Description
The vitaminized product "Milgamma" is a whole vitamin complex of group "B". These elements are used in the complex treatment of various pathologies of nerve tissues, which are characterized by impaired impulse conduction, and, in addition, degenerative and inflammatory age-related changes.
The composition of the Milgamma vitamins in tablets is of interest to many.
Release form
This pharmaceutical product is available in several forms - injectable and in the form of conventional tablets. Injections are made in packages of five or ten ampoules of brown color. Tablets are sorted in thirty or sixty pieces.
The composition of vitamins and their effect on the human nervous system
The composition of the Milgamma vitamins, as noted above, consists of a complex of B vitamins.
For injections in the form of injections, the following composition is characteristic:
- Thiamine "B1" is designed to provide normal carbohydrate metabolism, which contributes to a healthy state of nerve tissue. In the event that the human body is deficient in this element, this can provoke an accumulation of carbohydrate metabolites, which will lead to the development of a large number of pathological conditions.
- Pyridoxine "B6" in the framework of metabolism is involved in the production of adrenaline, histamine, dopamine, serotonin and amino acid metabolism. In addition, “B6” serves as an active and indispensable participant in the processes associated with the formation of hemoglobin. What else is included in the Milgamma vitamins?
- Cyanocobalamin "B12" is associated with antianemic functions, in addition, it is indispensable against the background of the synthesis of choline, methionine, creatinine and nucleic acids. The substance cyanocobalamin is considered to be an active participant in metabolic processes that have an analgesic effect.
Excipients in the manufacture of injections are sodium hydroxide and polyphosphate, water, lidocaine hydrochloride along with potassium hexacyanoferrate.
The composition of Milgamma vitamins tablets includes the following components:
- Pyridoxine, which is indispensable in protein metabolism, taking part in the process of fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
- Benfotiamine, considered one of the forms of thiamine "B1", is actively involved in carbohydrate metabolism.
Excipients in this case are colloidal silicon dioxide, as well as talc and povidone.
The composition of the Milgamma vitamins is universal.
Indications for use
Experts recommend the use of "Milgamma" in those situations when in the person’s well-being there are:
- All types of osteochondrosis, as well as sciatica.
- The occurrence of diabetic or alcoholic polyneuropathies, which are defined as lesions of the peripheral nerves. Their manifestation is caused by impaired sensitivity, or paralysis.
- The presence of paresis of nerves, that is, a sudden pathology of the nervous system that causes asymmetry of the facial muscles.
- The use of "Milgamma" is desirable as part of a fortifying agent.
- Against the background of neuritis or neuralgia, especially with its retrobulbar type.
- With varying severity of myalgia, that is, soreness in muscle tissue, which develops against the background of hypertonicity of cells.
- Against the background of herpes simplex virus infections.
- With ganglionitis - shingles.
- In the case of plexopathy, which is all sorts of disorders of the nerve plexus.
- With nightly convulsive muscle contractions.
Doctors conducted studies aimed at establishing the effectiveness of the Milgamma medical device in relation to patients with pathologies such as hypovitaminosis, brain diseases, multiple sclerosis and neuropathy. As a result, a large decrease in pathological phenomena was noted.
The composition of vitamins in Milgamma tablets is given above.
Contraindications, as well as side effects from the use
Taking the drug can cause adverse reactions such as urticaria, itching, Quincke's edema, difficulty breathing along with dyspnea, excessive sweating, acne and tachycardia. In addition, anaphylactic shock, bradycardia, convulsive contractions of the calf muscles, nausea and dizziness can be observed. What vitamins are part of Milgamma, we know.
Such side effects mainly develop in situations of accelerated intramuscular injection of the drug, as well as as a result of excessive dosages of the drug.
Among the existing contraindications for the use of "Milgamma" indicate the following:
- Adolescence to sixteen years.
- The presence of impaired myocardial conduction.
- Danger of hypersensitivity or individual immunity to B vitamins.
- Heart failure in patients.
- One-time use with alcohol.
The composition of Milgamma vitamins in injections is the same as in tablets.
Instructions for the proper use of injections and tablets
The greatest therapeutic effect of the drug is achieved through intramuscular administration. The recommended dosage of the drug is two milligrams, and you need to enter the drug once a day. In that case, if the goal is maintenance therapy, then the necessary rate of the product is used once every two days.
The tablet type of this medication is usually used as an adjunct therapy, and the recommended dosage in this case is one tablet once a day. This is confirmed by the Milgamma instruction and reviews.
Due to the fact that the drug does not affect psychomotor reactions, there are no contraindications for its use in situations of driving, or when interacting with other mechanisms.
Overdose
In case of an overdose of the drug in patients, any manifestations of the listed adverse reactions can be observed, but in an even more pronounced form. Against the backdrop of such situations, symptomatic treatment is indicated.
The composition of vitamins in mg of Milgamma tablets is indicated in the annotation.
Use during pregnancy
Given the fact that no studies have been conducted about the possible effect of this drug on the fetus, it is not recommended to use it during the lactation period and during the gestation of the child.
The interaction of the drug with other medicines
With the simultaneous use of Milgamma with other substances, vitamin B1 undergoes complete decomposition in the body and does not provide proper treatment. In addition, any other elements cease to act, for this reason the therapeutic effect cannot be expected in this situation.
The lack of the necessary effect of therapy takes place against the background of the interaction of vitamin "B1" with the following components and substances:
- Magnesium sulfate or, in other words, magnesia is a medicinal product that has a laxative, choleretic, sedative, antispasmodic, vasodilator, anticonvulsant, antihypertensive and antiarrhythmic effect.
- Mercury chloride or Sulema serves as an antiseptic and disinfectant. The use of Milgamma according to reviews should be careful.
- Potassium iodide is used to treat hyperactivity of the thyroid gland, endemic goiter, as well as for hyperthyroidism, syphilis, eye and respiratory tract pathologies.
- Riboflavin and glucose.
- Iron ammonium citrate or in another way the food supplement E381, as well as antioxidants and antioxidants.
- Acetates, in other words, esters, as well as salts of acetic acid.
- Tannic acid, which is a fairly common component among many drugs.
- Lithium carbonate, which is a strong antipsychotic and sedative, is used for such phenomena as schizophrenia, chronic alcohol dependence, manic disorders and so on. The composition of vitamins in Milgamma in mg must be taken into account.
In addition, the activity of vitamin “B1” may decrease as a result of an increase in the acid-base balance in the human body, and, in addition, against the background of interaction with drugs that contain copper.
The effect of vitamin "B6" reduces the effectiveness of drugs aimed at combating Parkinson's disease. For this reason, you can not use such drugs at the same time. Some salts of heavy metals can deprive the vitamin of its useful functions and properties.
This is confirmed by the instructions for use of Milgamma and reviews.
Patient Reviews
People who take Milgamma have a mixed opinion about this drug. The drug has helped many patients, however, there are many examples of dissatisfaction associated with adverse reactions.
Patients suffering from myalgia for several years, which often leads to terrible pain, say that on the advice of the attending physician they started injecting the drug Milgamma. Against the background of such treatment, their pains disappeared, and the general condition improved noticeably, so that they no longer feel bad, as it was before. Judging by the comments, people are happy with this medicinal product, believe that it helped them, and recommend it to other patients.
Patients suffering from neuritis tell about Milgamma that after the treatment in the form of injections the disease disappeared, but the consequences of vitamin injections remained, which were expressed in the fact that the whole face of the patients was covered with terrible and difficult to treat acne, and the legs became often cramp at night. Therefore, patients are advised to consult with a specialist before you start taking this medication, since everyone has their own characteristics of the body and susceptibility to certain components contained in its composition.
People who have long been tormented by pain due to vertebral osteochondrosis in the lumbar region, it is difficult to walk and sit down. Against the background of such symptoms, doctors also prescribe them a Milgamma. Patients note that after undergoing therapy with this remedy, they began to feel much better, and pains now bother them much less often.
What are the disadvantages?
As for the adverse effects of the drug on the body, reviews often report the occurrence of acne. In particular, we are talking about large acne with white heads. But in general, given that the general condition has improved in most cases, we can say that Milgamma is actually a fairly successful and effective pharmaceutical development.