Probably there is not a single gardener who would not like hydrangea. This is an amazing ornamental shrub that blooms almost the entire season. From early spring, it is impossible to wait for the snow-white balls of its inflorescences to blossom. This is the best decoration of the garden, the brightest, most delicate and beautiful. However, when the time comes to transplant hydrangeas, many lovers realize that they do not know enough about this magical flower. Indeed, is it worth changing his place of residence, when is it better to do it and what conditions are best suited for him in a new place? We will try to answer all these questions today.
Plant characteristics
It is not so difficult to answer the question of when to transplant hydrangeas, how to understand what conditions this plant needs to be provided in a new place. This shrub is not particularly picky about the soil and willingly grows in almost any environment. It should be noted that this is a unique and one of a kind flowering shrub that can multiply by dividing old bushes.
It is self-growing, grows up to two meters. It is best suited for the shady part of the garden, grows fast and has good winter hardiness. This is an amazing plant that will become the pearl of the landscape. Prefers slightly acidic substrates, very responsive to mulching. Pine bark, large chips and peat are very suitable for these purposes. Do not forget to fertilize this plant, this is how you can get dense foliage and amazing flowering. However, if you purchased one or more shrubs, sooner or later you will have a question about when to transplant hydrangeas, so let's talk more about this.
Place for landing pit
It is incredible how unpretentious hydrangea can refresh and decorate your garden. Even if you have only one bush, it will soon grow into a beautiful mall, colorfully decorated with bright inflorescences. To do this, it is enough to provide normal conditions for its existence. All types of this grade are very hygrophilous. For their normal growth and reproduction, it is necessary to choose a place with calcareous soil, well-lit and shaded from the north. The shrub makes particularly high demands on the composition of the soil. It must be very nutritious, with constant hydration.
Preparing the pit for landing
First, determine the time of year when to transplant hydrangeas. It can be spring or autumn, below we will tell you what the advantage of one and the other option is. In any case, you will need to prepare the place in advance. Ideally, a planting pit is prepared a month or two before planting a seedling. It should be large enough, 50 meters in width and length, and also 60 cm in depth. If you need to plant several hydrangea bushes, then you must withstand a step of one and a half meters, because it grows strongly, and it will be bad if the bushes interfere with each other.
Soil mix
You will need to make a light and nutritious mixture of peat and humus, leafy soil and sand. All proportions are taken arbitrarily, approximately 1: 1: 1: 1. Less can take sand. In order for the plant to have all the necessary set of microelements and vitamins, it is necessary to add 0.2 g of potassium sulfate, 0.6 g of superphosphate, 0.1 g of humus and 0.2 g of urea to the soil mixture. Do not forget the important rule: when it is time to transplant hydrangea garden , it is time to position the root neck at the soil level. For the first time, it is necessary to establish supports that will support the bush and will not allow it to tumble down with strong gusts of wind. After the root system has taken root well, the props can be removed. However, in the first year, seedlings are very susceptible to freezing. Only adult plants become resistant to cold.
Transplant Recommendations
It happens that after a transplant, the plant begins to bloom more magnificent, the flowers become larger and more expressive. However, it happens the other way around: growth stops, and the bush slowly fades away. That is why it is very important to know exactly when to transplant hydrangea garden. Why can transplant results be so dramatically different? First of all, it depends on the conditions in which the bush falls, namely on the composition of the soil and irrigation, the degree of illumination. We have already given recommendations, just follow them and you will get a good result. You can see a real miracle - pink flowers suddenly turn blue. This suggests that the soil has aluminum or iron. The high acidity of the soil also leads to such changes .
Spring or fall
There are several suitable points when hydrangea can be transplanted. It is early spring and autumn. Each of these points has its pros and cons, especially a lot of preliminary preparation requires a spring transplant. But in the summer it is not recommended to transplant, since during flowering it will be too much strain on the bush. Reckoning may be the lack of flowers for several more seasons. Therefore, it is better to follow the advice of experienced gardeners.
Transplant in spring
They resort to this method if they want the plants to be arranged in a different way with the beginning of the summer season, but also so that this does not affect future flowering. If we talk about when it is better to transplant hydrangea, then probably it should be said that this is the autumn period, but we will tell you about both options.
So, early spring. The plant should be moved to a permanent place of residence before the buds begin to bloom, that is, until the soil is completely thawed. This is required so that the root system is less affected by transplantation. For this, gardeners from the autumn prepare new planting pits, and with the onset of the first cold weather they cut a lump of land along with a plant growing in it. In spring, it remains only to move this lump of land from the old to the new place. However, in the case when there is no time to transplant hydrangea in the spring, or if you are late with all the preparations, leave the bush until autumn.
Autumn transplant
Most importantly, prepare a place for transplanting in advance. Speaking about when to transplant hydrangea in the fall, it should be noted that you can’t rush, you need to let the bush prepare for the fall, but you should not be late either. The best time to land is the end of September. The plant still has enough time ahead to take root, but at the same time it will not grow again, which means the death of young shoots.
Fertilizing the plant will not be needed for several more years, since during the transplantation, the planting pit is filled with a special mixture into which fertilizers are introduced. However, when it is better to transplant hydrangea - you decide, based on the needs of your garden.
Division or cuttings
It should be noted that if you are aiming to increase the number of bushes in your area, rather than changing their locations, then you may not need such cardinal methods. Laminated branches, which are cut in autumn and stored on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator, are perfectly suitable for cuttings, and are planted in moist soil closer to spring. When the plants give roots, they are ready to transplant to the main place in the garden. This plant has a large number of different varieties, but the agricultural technology is almost the same. Therefore, talking about when to transplant panicle hydrangea, we mean all the same techniques. Transplanting and dividing can be done in spring and autumn, and even a summer transplant can give a good result, only flowering can be delayed.
To summarize
To transplant the beautiful hydrangea, nothing is impossible from you. It is enough to choose a good place for planting and choose the right soil mixture. After this, the last difficult nuance will remain - to choose the right moment for landing. Early spring is best suited. It can be transplanted in early May, when the soil is already well warmed up and is ready to accept the bush. If you do not have time to do this, then you will need to transplant in September, when it is not too warm, but there are no night frosts.