As you know, the RAM of any modern computer device, whether it is a stationary terminal, laptop, netbook or mobile gadget, implies the use of temporary data storage for the same clipboard or currently running applications. Its functioning can dramatically affect the entire system as a whole. Let's see which RAM test program is the best.
Why do we need to check the "RAM"?
The main problem associated with the fact that it is necessary to diagnose the state of RAM is that today there are many viruses in the world that can programmatically affect its performance.
Not that they penetrate the “iron” component itself, no. But the result of exposure at the level of a computer system can manifest itself in the most unusual way.
No need to go far. Probably, many users have seen the so-called blue screen of death, which displays an error such as "Dump of physical memory". This is an overload of the RAM. In other words, it is simply unable to handle a very large number of simultaneous requests.
This may be due to many reasons. And even viral exposure is not always key. In stationary computers , contacts may even go off if the memory bar is not inserted correctly. Nevertheless, any, even “native” program for testing RAM in the system itself allows us to make a conclusion about its state.
Not to mention the latest generation of Windows OS tools, it’s worth noting that utilities like CPU-Z or Everest allow you to get the most information about the device.
Initial settings
If you are wondering which program to test RAM for errors is best, you first need to change some of the computer system settings related to the BIOS.
It is strongly recommended that you reset all settings to the default settings. In principle, in almost all BIOS versions, such a function is provided. In extreme cases, in stationary computers, you can remove the battery on the motherboard (a tablet similar to the one inserted into an electronic clock). After removing it, you need to wait 5-10 minutes, and then insert it back and turn on the system.
For laptops, this option is not applicable. Here you will have to use only the software method in the BIOS settings. After rebooting the system, the program for testing the RAM of the computer will be able to use all its basic and hidden functions to the maximum. Note that for full testing of the “RAM”, preliminary settings in the BIOS are required.
Program for testing RAM Windows XP
Unfortunately, the Windows XP OS version does not provide its own diagnostic tools. Therefore, for starters, you can use at least anti-virus utilities such as Kaspersky Rescue Disc, which are downloaded from optical media before Windows starts. Viruses that "live" in RAM or affect it in one way or another will be found and destroyed.
On the other hand, you can use such utilities, say, as a program for testing RAM in Russian Memtest or CleanMem. By the way, it is they who, according to many experts and users, are today the most relevant.
Program for testing RAM Windows 7
Windows users of the "seven", "eight" versions or the long-awaited "ten" in this respect were more fortunate. There are built-in diagnostic tools. The easiest way to call the program for testing RAM is to use the command line or the “Run” menu, where you need to register mdsched, after which the utility will start.
Two options will be offered here: either restart the system with a subsequent check (which is recommended), or check the “RAM” the next time it is turned on. In principle, the one and the other method do not differ much from each other, so here the solution to the problem remains with the user.
Virus problems
Virus attacks can lead to the fact that some malicious programs, so to speak, settle in RAM, and extracting them from there is not so simple.
The fact is that when loading the “OS” one way or another it all the same refers to the RAM, so the program for testing the computer’s RAM in the form of the same antivirus should start before the entire system starts. Naturally, the launch of such utilities should be done from removable media such as a CD / DVD-ROM or USB device.
Third Party Utilities
As for the versatile software running in the Windows environment, it is worth noting programs like MemTest 4.1, Mem Reduct 3.0.436, RamSmash 2.6.17, CleanMem 2.5.0, SuperRam 6.7.13 (the most popular and effective assemblies are indicated), etc. . Most of these utilities are free. Naturally, among the Pro versions you can find quite expensive applications with advanced features, however, it seems that the free user is enough for the average user.
How it works
Now a few words about how the means of checking the “RAM” work. For example, antiviruses or standard utilities use a purely software method, scanning the "RAM" for any application or system process accessing it.
More serious programs are even able to produce tests for connecting strips to the motherboard.
What to do when problems are discovered when buying a new bar
Now we can stop on the question of which program for testing RAM is best suited when going to the store. It is clear that immediately, like this in the summer, you can’t insert a new bar in the laptop. In this case, we are talking about stationary terminals, where you can install additional memory in special PCI-slots on the "motherboard".
It does not play a fundamental role which utility will be launched to conduct the test. In any case, it will determine the model of the bar, and its condition in terms of performance. If the memory is not detected, or characteristics that are obviously different from the factory ones are issued, it is better to simply return the goods, because, apparently, this is some kind of fake. You have to be doubly careful with the Chinese. A stamp from a well-known brand does not guarantee that quality will be at the highest level. How many cases are known that when you buy a 2-gigabyte memory stick, in fact it turns out to be a gigabyte or even 512 MB (although the marking claims that it is 2 GB). As already understood, it is better to contact authorized representatives or salons, where you can definitely trust the quality of the products purchased.
Conclusion
Finally, another tip. Today, many people use smartphones for communication. Do not be lazy, download some barcode scanner, and the problem of recognizing low-quality goods will disappear by itself. It will be enough just to put the main camera on the label and scan. After that, all product information will be displayed.
As for the purchase of RAM strips from hand, it is better to immediately test for its performance. At least, you should at least trust the source of the purchase.