Indeed, why is the fact that a woman may have this annoying flaw called into question? Perhaps the beautiful half of humanity is privileged? But with all the indignation from this “discrimination”, nevertheless, the majority of respondents will answer in the negative. After all, with such a lack, women would lose interest in one of their main passions - shopping! However, let's try to understand at a more scientific level, can women be color blind?
There is such an opinion ...
It is believed that a man does not have to be handsome. The main thing is to slightly differ from the caveman and systematically develop physically. And a loving woman will be able to choose clothes by colors and decorate an outfit with the help of competent accessories. Therefore, color blindness can also be attributed to the category of unique diseases from the category of "male". Stereotype? But he is confirmed! Color blind women are much less common than men. But nevertheless, to the question whether women can be color blind, doctors answer in the affirmative, although with a small fraction of probability.
Disease - as it is
They say that until the thunder strikes, the man will not cross himself. So it turns out that until a person is faced with the prospect of losing some familiar skill, he will not fully appreciate it. The world of bright colors seems magic, if you get used to living in a dull gray reality. But a person suffering from color blindness is devoid of brightness. It’s like a TV with lost settings - there is a picture, but the quality suffers. Alas, among human diseases there are also those that are directly related to gender. Color blindness is one of those. With him, a person does not distinguish between red and green. Such a defect is associated with genetics and the corresponding differences between a man and a woman.
According to statistics, can women be color blind? The answer is yes, but men are six times more likely to get the disease. This pattern is easy to explain. A gene based on the X chromosome is responsible for the disease or its absence. In women, the set of chromosomes is equal to XX, and for men - XU. It is logical that a failure in the X chromosome gives a noticeable result in a strong half of humanity. Analyzing this aspect, we can answer the question, are there any color blind women? Yes, they are, but it’s very rare - women with both affected X chromosomes. Statistics say that 8% of men have 0.5% of women color blind. In most such cases, hereditary color blindness occurs, and the woman herself is only the carrier of the disease that she passes on to her child.
Where does the disease come from?
If you find out whether there are women who are color blind, it would be logical to find out how to get the disease itself. So, most often color blindness is inherited, but sometimes it is acquired as a result of trauma. Indeed, the fundus is covered with cells responsible for twilight vision and color perception during the day. So dystrophy of some cells is called color blindness. Modern doctors do not offer methods for their treatment, but there are methods for correcting color blindness through corrective lenses.
The first to describe and discover the disease back in 1794 was John Dalton, who himself suffered from this ailment. He discovered the disease in himself only at the age of 26, and both of his brothers suffered the same. Dalton was the first to approach this problem with all seriousness, focusing on driving, serving in aviation, the appearance of semaphores and traffic lights.
So, color blindness is a disease characterized by a violation of color perception. Dalton in his writings told whether women are color blind. With a total sample size of 1000 people, only 4 women are susceptible to the disease.
The spread of the disease among women
Can women be color blind? Yes! But most often they do not understand their ailment. One chromosome is affected, but at the same time, the perception of colors remains the same. Cases of distorted color perception may occur, due to severe trauma or complications of the disease.
There are three large varieties of the disease. This is achromasia, characterized by the inability to distinguish colors in general. That is, a person sees exclusively gray colors. The second variety is monochromasia - that is, the perception of only one color, which is often accompanied by photophobia. The third type is dichromasia, and such color blind people simply cannot see certain specific colors.
Women, color blindness and driving
So, there are women color blind. Do they have problems with this disease or not? Yes, annoying misunderstandings sometimes happen. For example, until recently, color blind people were issuing car rights without unnecessary questions, but now it is prohibited. If a woman is only a carrier, then she obtains rights easily, but otherwise problems will arise.
In everyday life, color blind people find it difficult to perceive broadcasts on TV, there is no particular pleasure from going to the movies. In addition, in the exclusion zone for color blind people, all professions related to transport and design. Although there are exceptions to any rule. In the simplest version, you can always do black and white photography.
Solution
Are women color blind? Yes, but they suffer from this disease very, very rarely. But men with a violation of color perception now have become easier. For example, most sites on the Internet prefer an interface in blue tones. Now they are actively distributing special glasses for color blind people equipped with purple lenses. Such an accessory helps to better distinguish between green and red colors, but continuous use may affect the perception of other colors.