Violet is the favorite flower of most women. And no matter how much they say that this flower is too banal or whimsical, but if you have one pot with terry leaves and delicate petals, then a few more will appear soon. This can be guaranteed. And today the focus is on the violet Nautilus. Believe me, seeing her, you definitely will not pass by.
Origin
Like many others, it was presented to the world by Elena Korshunova, a well-known florist and breeder. She continues to engage in the cultivation of new, original plants, in order to be surprised herself and to please her followers. This is a huge job. When selecting from hundreds, and sometimes thousands of seedlings, there remain units that are destined to become the parents of an entire generation.
One of the most famous is the violet Nautilus. Like all other varieties from this breeder, his name is written with the prefix EC, that is, the first letters of the name and surname are used. It is popular both in Russia and abroad.
Description
Its appearance on the market made a splash. Of course, fans of these flowers are accustomed to the fact that Elena Korshunova pleases them with unusual plants. But violet "Nautilus" exceeded the most daring expectations.
Delicate, semi-double flowers look like stars. But even more remarkable is the color of the violet Nautilus. She really brings back memories of the depths of the oceans. It combines white, blue and deep blue tones. And the border on the petals is usually white or greenish.
Leaves complete the picture. EC violets Nautilus have slightly wavy edges. They are the perfect setting for beautiful buds. She has a rich, dense green color.
Florist reviews
But any description simply fades in comparison with what epithets are assigned to their plants by the lovers who grew them. Of course, each of them groomed a tiny leaf and dreamed about how a charming bud would bloom on it. For those who know what violet nautilus looks like, this expectation seems very long.
Airy, blue flowers ... Stars and the spring sky ... Few are shy, describing a blossoming miracle. Indeed, large semi-double, blue-blue, airy and folded flowers with a white border can be considered the pinnacle of perfection.
The key to success
Even if an unpretentious senpolia grows on the windowsill, you should not think that you know everything about the peculiarities of cultivation. Varietal plants are more demanding than their simple counterparts. But such flowers also bring much more joy.
The description of violet "nautilus" is not limited only to external characteristics. In order for your plant to grow well and bloom regularly, you need to properly care for it. Violet is very fond of ambient light. The east or west window will be an ideal location for beautiful bushes. Inadequate lighting greatly affects the growth of the senpolia, it begins to stretch and ceases to bloom.
Temperature mode
Description of the violet variety “Nautilus” emphasizes its whimsicality. But in contrast, most gardeners say that she willingly grows in the most ordinary conditions, without requiring special attention. The temperature regime may be different. Violet can withstand low marks of 14 degrees, as well as high, of the order of 30. But keep in mind that the hot conditions of the apartment adversely affect the quality of flowering. With a cooler content, it is brighter with contrasting features. That is, the optimal conditions can be called +20 ... 24 degrees.
Humidification
The quantity and quality of flowers that the violet of Nautilus EC will give out to a greater extent depend on this. The description allows us to judge that this variety is more demanding on humidity than others. The best solution is to install a special device. Partially this function can be performed by an aquarium, but it is better to buy a humidifier, always with purified water. In this case, the number of drops can be adjusted. Dry air is typical for apartments during the period of operation of central heating batteries. It is he who becomes the cause of most problems with the growth and development of plants.
Features of watering
This requires caution. Do not splash a large amount of water into the pot, especially if it has just been picked up from a tap. Cold, undisturbed water is generally contraindicated in plants. In this case, the beauty will lose the buds, and maybe even die.
As soon as the top layer of the earth begins to dry out, you need to carefully pour the violet under the root, without affecting the leaves. If there is no time for this, then you can ease your task. Varietal senpolia watered as follows. When landing, you need to pass through a layer of earth and bring it through the drainage hole a soft cord, preferably synthetic, so that it does not rot. Now he takes the pan, fill it with pebbles and fill it with water. Pots with violets set on top, and the tails are lowered into the water. As a result, the soil and air are constantly moistened, and the plants are developing well.
Top dressing
The more abundant and magnificent the plant blooms, the more nutrients it needs. Violet "nautilus" forms a considerable amount of magnificent inflorescences, therefore it is necessary to stock up with special fertilizers. As it may be suitable soluble additives "Kemira Lux", "Aquarin Floral". They are in almost every store, are not too expensive, and are spent sparingly.
Keep in mind that plants have a dormant period when less nutrients are needed. If you do not adhere to this rule, then you can destroy your plant. An excess of nitrogen will lead to an increase in green mass, and in winter the stems simply stretch out. A lot of organic matter causes the roots to rot.
Thus, in the cold season, the introduction of nutrients is reduced to 1 time per month. In summer, you can increase this amount up to 2 times. All fertilizers applied are well combined with watering.
Transplanting violets
Variety "Nautilus" is famous for its abundant flowering. If you plant them in spacious, large pots, then you risk waiting for the first buds for a very long time. These plants feel great in small pots. A diameter of 6 cm is enough for him. A good drainage layer of at least 1.5 cm is required.
Soil is best suited for peat. Its acidity may be 5.5 PH. Be sure to allocate a quarter of the volume for agroperlite. This is important for good air exchange, since the violet does not tolerate heavy soil.
The plant is transplanted annually. This rule can be ignored if the food is regular and proper. When planting, the volume of the pot must be visually divided into five parts and filled by 4/5. Leave free 2 cm to the top. When planting a bush, make sure that the growth point is not too deep, otherwise it will rot and die.
Removing old leaves
This variety of Saintpaulia has high decorativeness not only due to stunning colors. The leaves complement the overall picture, so you need to take care of their good condition. The lower ones die off gradually, they should be removed. Before this procedure, change the topsoil and sprinkle the soil with slices. This will contribute to the formation of new roots.
Variety propagation
Violet "Nautilus" is easily propagated by both leaves and petioles. First, the resulting material must be examined for infections or damage. After this, the senpolia must be immersed with the lower part in purified water. Be sure to put activated carbon in it so that it does not deteriorate.
Rooting is best done in a small glass cup, until 1 cm long roots. The finished shoot can be planted in a medium-sized container, slightly deepening the edges and compacting the ground. Pour it well with settled water.
This is not yet the main place of residence. As soon as the finished outlet outstrips the pot three times in size, you can choose a larger capacity. Now the violet will remain in it for the whole year.
Disease prevention
The best thing you can do for your green pet is to inspect often, observe the temperature and top dressing regimen. It turns out excellent disease prevention, because it allows the plant to strengthen the immune system and resist ailments. The lack of airing of the room together with high temperature and high humidity will create a beneficial environment for the propagation of fungi and rot. This variety is not too whimsical, but any plant is susceptible to diseases and pests. The most common are:
- Vascular bacteriosis. It manifests itself by softening the lower leaves.
- Rot. With excessive watering. It is treated by airing.
- Powdery Mildew Topaz helps to get rid of it.
- Gray mold. Similarly, any suitable drug is used.
Any treatment with fungicides and insecticides with an interval of 7 days. Spraying is necessarily small droplet so that the solution does not drain into the soil. Do not forget about pests. Nematodes, thrips, aphids, spider mites, all of them are dangerous for the senpolia. But one thing is good, insecticides can solve all these problems at the same time. And may your violet Nautilus be beautiful. A photo of a flowering plant can be set on its page, for sure there are those who want to buy a leaf for propagation from you. So the plant will help you also earn.