Different devices are used to illuminate the room. One of them is wall sconces. This is a special device that is mounted on the wall with fasteners. It uses incandescent, halogen, fluorescent and LED lamps. This light source has many advantages: it is easy to install, unpretentious in maintenance. According to customer reviews, the device also serves as a decorative element. Its features and varieties are described in the article.
Device
Wall sconces include a body, lampshade (diffuser, reflector) and lamp. The design can be rigid, movable. In the latter case, the device rotates (up to 360 degrees) around its axis to adjust the accuracy of the direction of the light flux. The quality of the light flux is determined by the configuration of the diffuser (lampshade): if it is closed from the bottom, the light is directed upward.
When hit on the walls and ceiling, reflected light is created. This will create a calm environment. If the diffuser is closed from above, then the light is directed vertically downward, and therefore a bright “spot” is obtained. A downward luminous flux limits the illuminated spot. Classic options do not have a diffuser, so they install lamps in the form of candles or in frosted flasks.
Another option for lighting is the use of Edison lamps, which are combined models. A light flux is modeled with them, part of which is directed upward from them, and the other through the diffuser. The diffuser can be a classic lampshade.
Types of products
Now many wall sconces are on sale. The difference lies in the design, texture, shape, color, size, purpose. By design, the lamps are of the following types:
- Sconce. They are installed on the wall with a special bracket to which the lampshade or shade is fixed.
- Lamps with shades pressed against the wall. Their main advantage is compactness, and the disadvantage is the lack of the ability to adjust the luminous flux.
- Built-in outboard. They are installed in the wall. Due to the nature of the installation, installation is carried out only in plasterboard partitions, false walls or paneled walls with an air gap.
- Spots are ceiling lights that can have one or more lamps. Each lamp can have its own direction, so that the interior becomes original. This option is ideal for zoning a room.
There are wall spotlights sconces that will serve as a source of lighting and a stylish accessory. The light can be directed in the right direction. Given the reviews, for each room you need to choose the right appliances depending on the design.
By type of light scattering, sconces are:
- Direct lighting. Luminous flux in an amount of 90% is directed down.
- Reflected. The light flux in 90% is directed up.
- Direct and indirect lighting. Light is emitted up and down.
- Asymmetric lighting. Light travels stronger in one direction.
Wall lights sconces differ in purpose:
- Backlight These models have closed shades. It can be sconces in the form of candles. Plafonds of a transparent or opaque appearance are installed against the wall, with them an unobtrusive light stream is created. Products are suitable for rooms, corridors, closets, hallways.
- Directional glow. Movable structures include 1 lamp. These products are indispensable for modern, hi-tech, minimalism. This is a great way to highlight architectural and interior features, for example, mirrors, paintings, stucco moldings.
- Decorative views. Options in the form of a flower or a complex composition of crystal suspensions, models with a bare lamp and a knot of wire are decorative. These include lamps in the form of a torch, candle, lantern, kerosene lamp.
According to reviews, sconces allow you to make the room more elegant. Such lamps perfectly complement the interior, and also make the room lighter and warmer.
For the hallway
The lighting in this room must be taken carefully, because it does not receive natural light. It should be moderate bright, soft and uniform. In the hallway, lighting should be general, working and decorative. According to reviews, wall sconces in this room look especially original.
In the bedroom
The classic place for mounting a sconce in the bedroom is considered the head of the bed. They are mounted in pairs and arranged symmetrically. In this case, fittings that have a function to control the brightness of the light flux and the ability to adjust it are suitable.
Wall sconces with a manual switch are mounted by the bed. And if there is a remote control, then the lamps are installed based on the needs of each. In the bedroom, fixtures can be near a mirror or dressing table. According to reviews, in pairs they look better.
For the living room
Usually sconces are used in the lounge area. This is due to the possibility of creating soft diffused lighting, which relaxes and contributes to an effective rest. Often lighting devices are used for zoning.
The light source fixed above the chair and the table will visually determine the place as a recreation area. As you can see from the reviews, the sconce ceiling wall lamps are also suitable for the living room, the main thing is to place them in the desired functional areas.
For kitchen
This room should not only have a central chandelier. Kitchen wall sconces can serve as a bright illumination of the working area. Devices with diffused light will allow you to organize a recreation area.
For children
Suitable lighting is needed in this room to create a comfortable environment for the child. When choosing children's wall lights sconces, you need to pay attention to bright colors and original shapes (for example, lamps in the form of a house, an insect, an animal). But keep in mind security.
To the cottage
For the suburban area there are street wall sconces. Such devices emit a maximum of light, which makes it possible to brighten the adjacent area. Due to the variety of styles and decorative design, you can choose the right devices for the garden. According to reviews, it can be lamps with smooth bends of the base of bronze, silver. Plafonds are dull and transparent.
LEDs
In order for the device to have a long service life, manufacturers began to use LED technology. The classic design, as in conventional sconces, is complemented by the duration of the glow sources. They do not use incandescent lamps, no harmful mercury and gas fillers.
LED lights reduce energy consumption without losing power. Such sconces are able to fill the room with light, which is similar to daylight. But it can be soft diffused if a minimum of energy is used.
Italian sconces
Among the lighting fixtures, Italian sconces are among the best. For a long time, local craftsmen improved the technology of manufacturing devices. Italian luminaires are the reference in design - this is where fashion in the market is guided.
Modern designers use many styles. If you want to design an interior in a specific style, then products from Italy are just right for this. Many buyers seek to purchase just such devices.
The subtleties of placing sconces
To wall lamps harmoniously looked in the room, you need to know the rules for their placement:
- If the device is installed at a height of 2 m, the light will spread to most of the room.
- To create a festive atmosphere, you need to install a lamp at the top of the wall near the ceiling.
- If the device is installed near the floor, there will be dim lighting.
- To visually expand the space of the corridor or bathroom, you need to fix several lamps in a row, on the same level.
Care
According to reviews, sconces, like other lamps, need care. Only first, the device must be removed and disassembled into parts. If the lamp is made of crystal, do not use standard detergents. A film usually appears on the surface with them, which during heating can lead to cracking.
But special preparations that protect the material from tarnishing are suitable. After washing, the glass must be treated with an antistatic agent. To clean metal parts, non-abrasive detergents specially designed for fixtures are used. Wood items are treated with a dry or semi-moist cotton or microfiber cloth. When wet cleaning, they must be thoroughly dried.
Thus, sconces are a stylish element of the interior. For each room there are suitable options that can decorate the room, make it more cozy and comfortable.