Many summer residents are interested in the question of what flowers to sow for seedlings in February. Experts agree that this month is the best time to plant such plants as alissum, petunia, pansies, and calendula. Some of them are excellent honey plants for bees. In order to obtain early flowering plants, it is recommended to sow daisies. In addition to the above, there are varieties resistant to weather conditions in central Russia. In this article, we consider what flowers to sow for seedlings in February (with photo).
Rules for growing flower seedlings
In order to get young seedlings in May, it is necessary to plant seeds in early February. The soil is made independently or purchased in a specialized store. In the first case, the soil must undergo disinfection in a microwave or steam. Calcination is carried out in advance. For seedlings, only a small substrate is suitable. To improve the quality of the soil, verticulite or perlite is additionally used. These minerals saturate the soil with air, maintaining moisture permeability. After sowing, one should not forget to sign the varieties and names of plants, as well as the date of sowing.
What flowers to sow for seedlings in February? The most successful are varieties - annuals, which have a wide variety of colors. Consider a few of them.
Snapdragon
A beautiful plant, characterized in that it looks great on flower beds. For those who are tormented by what February flowers for seedlings should be prepared, snapdragon seeds will be the best option. They are sown on the soil and covered from above with glass or film. Seeds of snapdragon grow in a well-lit place, isolated from direct sunlight at a temperature of fifteen to twenty degrees Celsius. The emergence of seedlings occurs on the eighth to twelfth day, but their growth will be long. You should be patient and do not rush into a dive. This procedure is recommended to be done only after a month. Rooting of the remaining seedlings takes place over seven to ten days. After the specified time, they can be fed with special mineral fertilizers.
Snapdragon is famous for its qualities: cold resistance, photophilicity, as well as drought tolerance. That is why it should be included in the February flowers for seedlings. Which plants are better suited for a particular flower bed, of course, depends on the taste of the gardener himself. Many people choose snapdragon, which pleases with abundant flowering from the beginning of July to the very frosts.
What flower crops to sow for seedlings in February yet? Many flower growers fell in love with a beautiful plant - hybrid verbena.
The luxury choice for decorating a country cottage or home
Hybrid Verbena is an excellent annual, which in ancient times adorned every estate. To get well-sprouted flowers, sow on seedlings in February, this plant should be in light soil. It consists of turf land, well-weathered, well-stocked peat, as well as large flushing river sand. The ratio of the above components is taken in certain proportions. Three parts of turf land are mixed with one part of peat and 0.5 parts of sand. As an alternative to this substrate, you can use ready-made soil for flower seedlings. Sowing moves to the winter greenhouse or living room room, where it is necessary to maintain a temperature of eighteen to twenty degrees Celsius. Shoots appear in ten to twenty days. Due to the fact that this is a protracted process, it is recommended to stimulate the seeds with a special preparation. The humate, which is used only according to the instructions, will perfectly cope with this role. Watering seedlings is carried out sparingly, it should be remembered that young seedlings are extremely sensitive to soil overflow. Water the soil only as the top layer dries. After the seedlings get stronger, make a pick with subsequent gradual hardening. The positive qualities of such a beautiful plant as verbena include cold resistance, drought tolerance.
Plants for central Russia
Of course, a lot of material is available that helps to determine the choice of seeds for growing seedlings. But all the information is for reference, and the final choice of the novice gardener should be based on the climate in a particular area, as well as on the composition of the soil. In this matter, you can use the many years of experience of neighbors in the country. If in the south of our country almost all types of plants feel great, then in the middle lane you should choose cold-resistant varieties. These include spinous gaillardia.
Bright perennial flower
For those who planted gaillardia, the question no longer arises of what kind of flowers to plant seedlings in February. Beautifully colored inflorescences, on which petal-shaped marginal flowers stand out, attract the eye, making you admire its beauty. In the south of our country, this plant is known as a pansky chamomile.
Sowing large seeds of gaillardia produce in the amount of four to five pieces in one container. The emergence of seedlings occurs in twelve to fifteen days. After picking, the finished seedlings are gradually hardened. At the end of the last frost in May, you can plant seedlings in open ground. When carrying out this procedure, it is worth remembering that gailardia pleases with good growth and plentiful flowering only when located in dry, loose soil in a sunny area.
What flowers for seedlings to sow in February? From the experience of many gardeners, cloves are a good choice.
Luxurious perennial plant
Garden cloves are represented by a wide variety of varieties, which are characterized by low-flowered inflorescences. Due to the fact that the appearance of buds in this plant occurs late, sowing is carried out in early February. The material is laid out along the grooves, the depth of which is three millimeters. Top seeds are sprinkled with calcined fine-grained sand. A bowl with future seedlings is wrapped in a plastic bag that will help retain moisture. It is also necessary to make shading by applying a newspaper. After the first shoots appear, the bag and newspaper are removed, and the air temperature in the room is maintained in the range from eighteen to twenty degrees Celsius. It is important to provide plentiful lighting during this period, therefore, with its lack of seedlings, it is illuminated with the help of special fitolamps.
If someone has not yet decided which flowers are best for seedlings in February, it is recommended to pay attention to autumn gelenium.
A chic plant adapted to changing environmental conditions
In order to sow gelenium, you should get a small box or cups. Seeds are planted in them, after which you need to wait three weeks before emergence. Strong seedlings dive in separate pots. Growing should be continued at temperatures from fifteen to eighteen degrees, not forgetting about good lighting. The end of April - the beginning of May is an appropriate time for planting in open ground. Gelenium is a winter-hardy perennial that pleases every year with more abundant flowering. This green inhabitant feels great in an open sunny place where the soil is well drained.
Photophilous plant
For fans of a plant such as a hybrid delphinium, the question of which flowers to sow for seedlings in February is not relevant. A beautiful name combines various forms and varieties.
Seeds are sown in a box or container with a lid, after which they are closed and buried in the snow. In early spring, shoots appear that dive. In the phase of the appearance of two or three leaves, the plant is planted in a permanent place. When growing a hybrid delphinium, one should remember its need for plentiful lighting. This plant feels great on loamy, fertile soil with a neutral reaction. Delphinium does not tolerate excessive soil moisture, so water it in a moderate mode. Regular top dressing will provide abundant flowering.
For those who are interested in what flowers to sow for seedlings in February, there is a large amount of material with a photo. Among the abundance of information, the modest beauty of the Carpathian bell is striking.
Unpretentious winter-hardy flower
In mid-February, the seeds of this plant are sprinkled with earth, which consists of the following components: substrate of sod land, humus, sand. Their ratio is 1: 1: 0.5. For those who do not have the ability to independently produce a substrate, it is recommended to purchase ready-made soil for flower seedlings. After that, the seed box is placed in a place with plenty of light. Room temperature is maintained in the range from sixteen to twenty degrees Celsius. The emergence of seedlings begins after 18-25 days. Hardened seedlings are planted in a permanent place in mid-May. For the Carpathian bell, both sunny terrain and shadow are suitable. The only prerequisite for normal growth and abundant flowering is well-drained, non-acidic, moderately moist soil. In dry weather, regular watering with mineral fertilizer should be performed. In order to prolong flowering, faded shoots are cut.
Calceolaria
Many flower growers fell in love with this perennial for its elegant appearance. In the period from May to September, the hard worker pleases with the continuous flowering of its owner.
Sowing is carried out in February by surface spreading of seeds on the soil. The box is covered on top with glass or film. Two three weeks before emergence, it is important to maintain a temperature of ten to fifteen degrees Celsius in the room. A month after sowing seeds, seedlings are transplanted into larger pots, and since mid-April, under good weather conditions, have been moving to open air. It is important to provide young plants with good lighting and wind protection.
Lobelia
In order to plant this beautiful plant in the ground already in May, it is necessary to sow its seeds for seedlings in February, since five months elapse from the moment of seed germination to the formation of the first buds. You just need to lay the seeds on the ground, and then cover with glass or a transparent plastic bag. With good lighting and temperature in the range from fifteen to twenty degrees Celsius, shoots appear in 10-15 days. A month later, young plants dive and begin to feed complex fertilizers.
Due to the fact that lobelia is a cold-resistant plant, it is perfect for growing in central Russia. This flower feels great on loose light soil, but does not tolerate an overabundance of organic fertilizer.
Thus, in this article we examined what flowers to sow for seedlings in February (with photo). The resulting young plants are mainly planted in open ground in the second half of May.