The ultra-compact shotgun due to a very sprawling battle has always been very popular. The shotgun edge is adapted for fast shooting at a short distance. Cramped conditions will not prevent the owner of such a rifle unit from applying it for their own safety. To do this, the shooter does not even have to aim.
Information about the history, strengths and weaknesses of the shotgun trim can be found in this article.
Acquaintance
Shotgun edge is an atypical firearm. In England, this rifle unit is called a sawed-off shotgun (sawed-off shotgun). In Russia, this weapon is known as a sawn-off shotgun. He gained wide popularity during the years of collectivization. Photo shotgun shot later in the article.
The length of the trunks in the cuts is very different. The best option is a 35-centimeter trunk. However, there are products in which the length of the ammunition is no more than 70 mm. According to experts, the accuracy of the battle will depend on the length of the sighting line.
A bit of history
A classic example of a sawn-off shotgun is a carriage shotgun, which was used by American coachmen. Since stagecoaches and their passengers were constantly attacked by armed bandits, civilians had to worry about their own safety.
Going on a journey, this category of people did not forget to bring a sawed-off shotgun with them. More often we used cut-offs with us. During the Civil War, cavalrymen used specific tactics, namely, they suppressed the enemy with fire, and not with sabers and peaks. For this purpose, the carriage shotgun was the best fit. Cut-offs were made both from double-barreled capsule rifles and from old infantry muskets, which became less popular after the appearance of rifled rifle specimens.
Due to the fact that in those years there was an acute shortage of revolvers, the cavalryman could compensate for this shortcoming with single-shot obsolete weapons. In Civilian similar rifle units fell in love with the second side. For this reason, sawn-off shotguns have long been considered kulak weapons.
Use of sawn-off shotguns in Russia
Due to the fact that this rifle unit is constantly mentioned in police records and criminal chronicles, its sale and use are prohibited in Russia. According to experts, a shotgun sawn-off shotgun is made mainly in a handicraft way: craftsmen shorten the barrel and butt.
The popularity of cut-offs is explained by their availability. The fact is that in the 50s there was no control over the turnover of hunting smoothbore guns, and it is from them that criminal handicraftsmen make home-made shooting guns.
Shotgun trim is also called the weapon of the marginal. This is due to the fact that this rifle unit is much cheaper than other weapons. It is forbidden to shorten the length of the gun (barrel and stock) in Russia in accordance with the "Law on Weapons".
What is the situation with trimmings in other states?
In Australia, in order to independently change the length of the barrel in a shotgun, a special permit is required, which is issued by the Chief Commissioner of State Police.
In Canada, you can use a factory weapon with a manual reload if it is at least 67 cm. (28 inches). If a rifle unit with an 18-inch barrel, it can no longer be shortened.
In the UK, it is allowed to independently cut the trunk. However, its length should not be less than 300 mm. The total length of the weapon is 600 mm.
In the United States, federal law permits the possession of 66-millimeter muzzle-loading guns. Barrel length - not less than 460 mm. However, America has established control over the production of such trimmings. The manufacturer will require special permissions and a license.
About the merits
The main advantage of the cutoff is that, due to its small size, it is convenient for hidden wearing.
With a shortened hilt and barrel, he remains the same shotgun, which has great slaughter. According to experts, a projectile with sawn trunks practically does not lose its initial speed. If used close up, then the victim’s chances of survival are very minimal.
What is the disadvantage?
Judging by the numerous reviews, during the shooting, the shotgun edge can be pulled out of the hands. This is due to the fact that after trimming the weapon remains with the same power, but with a reduced weight, as a result of which it becomes difficult to keep it.
The second drawback is the presence of a significantly shortened sighting line, which negatively affected the accuracy of the battle. The index of the aiming range of the cut-off no longer corresponds to the original in the original shooting unit. Nevertheless, a shortened weapon is very deadly if used at short distances.
Weapons for children
Judging by the many reviews, the Combat Force 318 toy shotgun will be a good gift for a child. This product is an air gun. As shells are used 6 mm plastic bullets. The toy is suitable for shooting at a distance of up to 20 m.
Finally
Based on the statistics of incidents, the question of how to make a shotgun sawn-off shotgun is by no means an idle one. According to experts, people who have become on a criminal path, remake standard shotguns. Employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs categorically do not recommend law-abiding citizens who have watched the cult film "Brother" to follow the main character.
After all, cinema is far from reality. The owner of the shortened shotgun will have to answer to the fullest extent of the law.