Home video surveillance is divided into several types: it is possible to install separate cameras to control access to a house or apartment, to monitor the internal premises and maintenance personnel.
Although hidden home security cameras are not considered an active method of protection, they provide a certain advantage primarily from a psychological point of view. Recordings made by the camera can be useful in case of penetration and help to find the attacker.
Home Security Systems
Standard home security cameras consist of:
- Camcorders connected to your home network by cable or wireless.
- A recorder that records all the recordings on a video capture card or hard drive.
- A modulator that monitors what is happening through the monitor.
The best option is to purchase a ready-made video surveillance kit and install it. Installation can be done both independently and with the help of specialists.
How to make a home security camera
Video surveillance systems consist of several components:
- DVR
- Cameras.
- Hard drive for saving video from cameras.
- A computer.
- Wires for power and data transmission.
After placing the cameras in the room at the required places, they are connected and configured. Modern camera models are equipped with installation instructions and the necessary special software that facilitates their setup. Installation of a video surveillance system includes several points:
- The system is connected via the LAN connector.
- Through the server, one of the installed cameras is connected to the LAN.
- Software is being installed.
- After starting, the program automatically finds the camera and gives out its IP and MAC address.
- The resulting IP address is driven into the browser search bar, which opens the camera control panel. An image is immediately displayed on the monitor.
- Similarly, the remaining cameras of the video surveillance system are installed.
Remote access is configured using the standard software that came with the camera. The equipment is configured through a WAN interface that supports communication between the server and the receiver. Setting up a surveillance camera can be done both independently and with the help of specialists who can tell you how to make a surveillance camera at home.
Myfox Camera BU4001
Myfox home security camera with an original design and a built-in motion sensor is of high quality video recording, has advanced functionality, including the option to control the lens shutter. The function is fully automatic and protects the lens from adverse factors affecting the camera.
A distinctive feature of the model is the remote activation function, which allows you to start and stop shooting at any time. Built-in infrared filters maintain high image quality even when the lights are off. 1/3 inch CMOS sensor with a resolution of 2 megapixels is responsible for the quality of shooting. The video resolution provided by such a matrix is 1280 x 720 at a speed of 30 FPS without interpolation. All files are written with sound without delay, the H.264 codec is used for encoding.
Camera activation is possible using the motion sensor in automatic mode, and using special software it is possible to transmit a signal to any mobile device based on iOS or Android. The home IP-camera is equipped with a built-in battery, the capacity of which is enough for an hour of active work.
ESCAM QF001
The ESCAM QF001 camera is an affordable model for home video surveillance, the main advantage of which is its universal design. The model is also equipped with infrared sensors, allowing video recording in the dark.
The presence of feedback is another advantage of the model. Synchronization with a mobile device based on Android or iOS provides remote communication with the camera.
The built-in electric motor drives the entire structure and allows you to remotely change the shooting direction in the range of 122 degrees vertically and 355 degrees horizontally. Video shooting is carried out in a resolution of 1280 x 720. The home surveillance camera can be equipped with SD memory cards with a capacity of up to 32 GB.
360 Smart Wi-Fi Camera
The budget Wi-Fi camera for home video surveillance does not differ in the universality of the previous model, but it has good functionality among budget counterparts. The camera is equipped with an infrared sensor for shooting in the dark and the Sony sensor.
The resolution of 1280 x 720 video files is provided by a 1/3 inch matrix. Recording is done with sound. The model is equipped with a feedback function via the Wi-Fi data transfer protocol.
T77A FHD Camera
For the arrangement of covert video surveillance, the T77A FHD Mini LED camera is used - not the cheapest, but effective model for short-term and covert video recording.
The design is made in the form of a small LED-bulb, and the device performs a similar function simultaneously with the main task. You can install the camera in a standard cartridge E27, which will not cause any doubt and complaints. Controversial point is the short shooting time, not exceeding 24 hours.
The camera can synchronize with mobile devices using the Wi-Fi wireless protocol, which guarantees instant recording and visual access to the room. Broadcast can be conducted on mobile devices based on Android or iOS. The built-in RJ45 connector allows you to broadcast video on a laptop computer with a speed of 10/100 MB.
The T77A camera is built on a 1.3 megapixel CMOS matrix, which provides a high image resolution of 1280 x 720. Video is recorded in the AVI extension using the H.264 codec on memory cards.
Xiaomi XiaoYi
A model of a home surveillance camera from Xiaomi, which is very popular due to its affordable price and high quality. XiaoYi stands out from the main lineup with its original design and excellent hardware. The main advantage of the model is a built-in infrared sensor and advanced software functionality, including broadcasting video using special software installed on mobile devices.
The hardware of the camera is based on a CMOS matrix with a resolution of 1 MP, which, however, provides a high-quality image that is recorded on microSD memory cards with a capacity of 32 GB.
The Xiaomi Home Surveillance Camera Model has the following advantages:
- Fourfold increase.
- A wide range of settings, which can be increased by connecting a tablet or smartphone to the camera.
- Affordable cost - about 2-3 thousand rubles.
Sricam SP009 Camera
Low-cost model of a home security camera with Wi-Fi, affordable price and excellent features for its budget category. The Chinese camcorder Spicam SP009 is offered by the manufacturer for 1800 rubles minimum, which is its additional advantage.
For a very modest amount, the owner of the camera receives an infrared sensor, a CMOS 1 / 3.6 matrix with a resolution of 1 megapixel. Video recording, as with other analogs, is carried out at a speed of 25 FPS with an image resolution of 1280 x 720. The design includes a Wi-Fi module that allows you to connect to a mobile device. For such a budget camera, the presence of a slot for microSD memory cards with a capacity of up to 128 GB and two-way communication with a microphone is a very high indicator and advantage.
Security Camera Zmodo ZM-SH75D001
The camera with the Zmodo video recording function is a model for those who choose a multifunctional version that is not inferior in performance to expensive analogues.
The universal design of the ZM-SH75D001 allows you to mount the camera on a wall or on any other surface. The cost of the model is 2500 rubles. The functional and hardware component of the camera allows you to shoot objects located at a distance of up to 10 meters in night mode, which is enough to shoot in large rooms and stairwells.
The matrix does not have a fairly high resolution - only 1 megapixel, but the encoding of the recording is carried out using the H.264 codec in a resolution of 1280 x 720.
The camera can sync with Windows mobile devices. Connecting to devices based on iOS and Android is via a Wi-Fi channel.
Remote video surveillance
The arrangement of remote video surveillance allows remote access to video materials recorded by any devices installed by the owner.
The advantage of this method is the protection of the house and the ability to respond quickly in case of penetration.
The DVR and other home surveillance cameras are connected to a single IP video surveillance system, which is assigned a specific IP address.
The system is controlled by a remote locking device with special software that comes with the camera. An alternative is to use a regular Internet browser and install IP cameras with a built-in web server. After installation, the camera connects to the network and receives its individual IP.
The installation of such a remote video surveillance system allows you to monitor what is happening at the location of the cameras around the clock. To view the recording online or archive the video, just dial the required network address of the camera in the browser.
Unlike analog systems, remote surveillance cameras will cost several times more, but recently there has been a tendency to lower the cost of such equipment while maintaining its quality and reliability.
Installing home security cameras will ensure the safety of property and keep calm during a long absence. With proper installation of all equipment, the correct operation of CCTV cameras is ensured.