Proper care of a houseplant allows you to grow a chic copy. It will become a real decoration of any interior. One of the most popular indoor plants today is the money tree. It is known for its fleshy round leaves, spectacular appearance. The plant is undemanding in care. However, periodically it requires a transplant. This is a simple process that even a beginner grower can cope with. How to transplant a money tree will be discussed in detail below.
Transplant Features
The popularly known money tree plant is also called Crassula, Crassula. It attracts, according to many gardeners, wealth and good fortune in the house. In this case, the plant is absolutely undemanding in care. Therefore, it is grown everywhere, decorating the different interiors of apartments, houses, offices.
Over time, flower growers are faced with the question of how and when can I transplant a money tree? This is a required procedure when growing this plant. It has a number of features. Before proceeding with the task, you need to consider this procedure in detail.
Particular attention should be paid to choosing a pot for transplanting. In this case, it will be necessary to evaluate the characteristics of the root system of the plant. Large containers for transplantation should not be used. This can negatively affect the condition of the plant. Capacity should be gradually increased as the flower grows.
Is it possible to transplant a money tree often? This question interests beginner gardeners. Experts argue that even though transplantation is mandatory in the process of growing the rosula, however, this procedure is often not possible. In the process of getting used to the new conditions, the flower spends a lot of energy. There is a certain frequency with which the transplant is carried out. It depends on the age of the plant.
You need to prepare for the transplant in advance. The soil must be of high quality. After the purchase, it is calcined in the oven and left to infuse for 2 months. During this time, the correct soil microflora will be restored. After transplanting, the plant needs to pay a lot of attention. It is important to carry out all actions carefully.
When is a transplant required?
There are several recommendations when it is better to transplant a money tree. This must be done periodically for preventive purposes. When the roots become crowded in a pot (this can be seen visually), prepare for a planned transplant. However, you need to pay attention to the condition of the plant. In some cases, an unplanned transplant is performed.
Such a procedure is required for a plant whose natural growth has slowed or stopped. In this case, the pot became cramped. Crassula lacks nutrients for normal development and growth.
If the care of the plant is not carried out according to the rules, the condition of the fat woman can also significantly deteriorate. To prevent the flower from dying, a set of measures is being developed. It starts with a plant transplant. After that, he needs to be given proper care.
How to transplant a money tree into another pot? It is important to pay attention to the appearance of the container. It should correspond to the size of the root system, be a little larger. A young plant will need to be transplanted more often. It is actively developing, increasing in size. If Crassula is already many years old, the periods between transplants are significantly increased.
Also, a transplant may be required if the plant for some reason has lost its decorative effect. In this case, you need to start the rehabilitation of the flower. Possibly, the quality of the soil in the pot has worsened or serious mistakes have been made when leaving. Perhaps the plant was attacked by pests. After eliminating their effects, you will need to transplant the fat woman in a new container. This procedure significantly increases the comfort of plant growth in the soil. It quickly regains its strength, acquires a healthy appearance.
Choosing the right time
Experienced flower growers claim that you can transplant a money tree in winter, summer, or at other times. The only unfortunate time for this is the end of April and the beginning of May. At this time, the plant does not have enough time for adaptation. Therefore, you need to calculate when the phase of rest and active development of the red bloodstone begins. It is best to start this process in early spring or late winter.
If the plant is young, it is transplanted every six months. Over time, the frequency can be reduced to a year. It is necessary to visually assess the condition of the plant. Adult fat women need to be transplanted every 2 years. This is true for plants older than 3 years.
When considering technology, how to transplant a money tree at home, you need to consider expert advice. They recommend performing this procedure in accordance with the lunar calendar. The new moon and the full moon are the periods most unfavorable for this moment. However, the second or third lunar day is considered the best time for transplantation.
The frequency of transplantation is also affected by the conditions of the plant. The more favorable they are, the more often it will be necessary to carry out a transplant. If the plant develops more slowly due to certain characteristics of care, transplantation is not often required. The root system in this case will develop poorly. Therefore, the container does not need to be changed every six months.
Pot
There are several recommendations on how to properly transplant a money tree from a pot into a larger container. For Crassula, this is one of the main issues in transplantation. The comfort and health of the plant will depend on this. The container must meet certain requirements.
It is better to purchase pots with a small height. The roots of the plant do not go deep into the ground. Therefore, a deep pot for a fat woman is useless. It is also worth considering that when choosing a deep pot under the roots there will be a lot of free soil. The land here will gradually deteriorate. This can negatively affect the well-being of the plant.
Capacity should be shallow but wide. The roots of the rosula are of the superficial type. They will spread across the surface of the earth in different directions. Therefore, the container should correspond to their length at the present moment and even be several centimeters larger.
To determine what size of the pot is needed in a particular case, you need to measure the pot in which the money tree is now growing. After this, the result obtained must be correlated with the crown of the rosula. If the capacity is less than the girth of the aerial part of the flower, a transplant is necessary. The pot should be in girth such as a crown or a little more. Otherwise, the capacity will be not only cramped, but also unstable. She can easily roll over and fall.
It is better to give preference to clay, ceramic containers. Do not buy pots made of bendable plastic. Over time, a plant can break such a capacity with its overgrown roots. The material must be durable and practical.
Priming
When studying how to transplant a money tree into another pot, you need to pay enough attention to soil selection issues. It will depend on whether the plant can develop harmoniously. There are several options for choosing soil for transplanting.
You can purchase a universal substrate in a specialized store. It is suitable for growing not only fat women, but also other indoor plants. Money tree in such a land feels quite comfortable.
A special soil is also suitable, which is used for succulents and cacti. In such a soil, sand should be added in an amount of 25% of the total land volume. Before preparing the soil, it must be subjected to heat treatment. This also applies to the preparation of sand. Pathogens that can harm the plant can develop in it.
When considering how to transplant a money tree into a pot, you should pay attention that the soil is prepared before transplanting for a long time. After heat treatment, no bacteria remain in it. So that the microflora of the soil can return to normal, it needs to give rest after calcination in the oven for 45-60 days. If you transplant the plant into the treated soil immediately, it will not be able to develop harmoniously here.
Also, when creating a soil layer, it is necessary to provide for the presence of a drainage layer. Small pebbles should lie at the bottom with a layer of a couple of centimeters. This will prevent stagnation of moisture in the soil. Proper soil preparation is one of the most important requirements during the money tree transplant procedure.
Transplant Instructions
There is a special instruction on how to transplant a money tree at home. After preparing all the necessary components for the process, you can begin the procedure.
First, a drainage layer must be laid out at the bottom of the prepared container. It is evenly distributed over the entire surface. The drainage layer is 2 cm. They try to lay larger gravel on the bottom, and a small fraction on top. Then soil is poured into the pot. It should be only 25% of the total volume of the container.
After that, you can proceed to extract the fat from its former pot. Hold the container with one hand. Very slowly and carefully you need to pull the plant up. It is carefully removed from the old container. You need to hold the plant by the trunk. Do not touch the leaves.
Considering how to properly transplant a money tree, it should be borne in mind that the plant does not tolerate sudden movements. Everything is done slowly and carefully. When the crassula can be completely removed from the pot, it must be shaken. From the roots you need to squeeze a little earth. The soil that remains is needed for quick adaptation of the plant. The money tree is used to it, so you can not completely expose the roots.
Next, the plant must be installed in a new container. This is done strictly in the center. The roots can be straightened a little. Another layer of soil is covered with top. It should reach almost to the top of the container. The earth remains loose. Over time, it will be tampered a bit due to periodic watering. In this case, you will need to slightly add earth to the pot.
After transplanting, watering is carried out immediately. You can pour a little more water than usual. It is best to install the plant on a glazed veranda or loggia. Money tree during this period needs air access. If direct sunlight falls on the plant, you need to create a shading. It is extremely important to carry out proper care of the plant.
Proper care
Having considered the step-by-step procedure on how to transplant a money tree at home, you should pay attention to proper care of the plant. During this period, it is extremely important. It is recommended that you leave the pot in a place where the plant can gain access to fresh air. During this period, it is extremely important. However, drafts should not be allowed.
The plant is protected from direct exposure to leaves of sunlight. Otherwise, burns will appear on them. However, strong shading is also contraindicated. Crassula should receive enough diffused lighting. Otherwise, it will stop developing. If there is insufficient light, the crown may be deformed. She stretches out. In this case, the leaves will fall. The plant spends a lot of energy on growth in search of light. This can destroy the newly transplanted money tree.
It is worth considering that fertilizing a plant with various fertilizers is rare. This is only necessary if the soil was initially poor, it did not contain a sufficient amount of nutrients.
Watering at this time should be carried out in a timely manner and in sufficient quantity. However, stagnation of moisture is unacceptable. The plant reacts poorly to this. The roots will begin to rot, which will also adversely affect the state of the crassula.
Crown formation
Studying the technology of how to transplant a money tree at home, you need to consider the procedure for trimming the crown. Pruning is carried out until the plant is stretched. If the transplant was carried out in early spring, in the summer period the money tree will grow by about 20 cm. After that, the top of the plant needs to be pinched.
This procedure contributes to the development of side shoots. So a magnificent beautiful crown is formed. If these issues are not given due attention, the plant will stretch upward. New shoots will appear on it, which can break even with a slight load.
A year after the spring transplant, you need to return to the issues of crown formation. In March, strongly overgrown shoots are cut. Also need to remove too large branches. The structure of the crown should be harmonious.
After the pruning procedure, the plant is abundantly watered with water. After this, the plant is again placed in a ventilated place.
During the transition to a dormant state, the tree must be provided with proper maintenance conditions. During this period, the flower should be in conditions of low temperature. The air in the room should be about + 5º. You can also take the money tree to a glazed balcony or basement.
Water the tree at rest every 20 days. It is permissible that the red crassula stands on the windowsill in the winter. However, there should not be batteries or convectors nearby. It is necessary to ensure that the leaves do not come in contact with the glass. Otherwise, they may freeze.
When spring comes, you can have a warm shower for the plant. This procedure is carried out a couple of times a month. A warm shower allows you to strengthen your health, the beautiful appearance of the money tree. In this case, watering should be carried out periodically.
Common mistakes
Having considered the procedure of how to transplant a money tree, beginning flower growers still make mistakes. One of them is waterlogging of the soil. Stagnant moisture is dangerous for the plant. Therefore, watering is carried out only if the top layer becomes dry. The plant tolerates drought better than waterlogging.
Also, you can not use cold water for irrigation. In this case, the foliage may turn yellow and fall. You also need to choose the right place for the location of the flower pot in the room. It should receive a lot of diffused light. At the same time, the access of Crassula to fresh air should not be limited. In this case, drafts and direct sunlight to the leaves and trunk are unacceptable.
Expert Advice
Experts give some tips on how to transplant a money tree. Professional flower growers claim that if you put a few coins on the bottom of the pot before transplanting, this gives the plant positive energy. It brings prosperity to the house. In any case, the coins will also serve as a drainage function.
Crassula is often attacked by a spider mite. He likes to live on the back of the leaves. Florists recommend inspecting the plant regularly. If traces of the parasite are found, the leaves need to be treated with a soap solution.
The leaves of the money tree are fragile. Therefore, you need to carry out all manipulations with the flower carefully.
Having considered how to transplant a money tree, you can perform the procedure correctly. This will increase the comfort of the growth of Crassula, create the right conditions for its development.