What ceiling do in the kitchen in the apartment? It all depends on the operating conditions of the room, the requirements of the interior, and, of course, material capabilities. There are many ways to finish, as they say, for every taste, color and wallet.
General recommendations
In most apartments and private houses, the kitchen is a room with very difficult operating conditions. Cooking on the stove creates a certain temperature difference. Due to evaporation and water, a sufficiently high level of humidity is formed, and this has a devastating effect on finishing materials. In addition, specific contaminants such as grease and soot make cleaning difficult. That is why the design of the kitchen should be not only modern and beautiful, but also practical. Otherwise, the whole attractive appearance of the ceiling finish will quickly disappear.
To keep the ceiling in the kitchen clean and attractive as long as possible, for its decoration it is worth choosing materials that will satisfy the following requirements:
- Resistance to vapors and high humidity. The vapor that has reached the cool surface of the ceiling condenses and then slowly evaporates. Therefore, the ceiling material, which is not resistant to moisture, under such conditions cannot stretch for a long time.
- Resistance to salt. Evaporated condensate leaves salts dissolved in water. These substances can easily corrode unstable materials.
- In addition, the kitchen surface is exposed to other types of volatile substances such as soot and grease. That is why it is necessary to choose a material for the ceiling so that it does not absorb grease and dirt, and is easily washed.
- Despite the fact that temperature differences do not greatly affect the state of the ceiling, nevertheless, this factor must be taken into account.
- Maintainability. Since various factors act locally on the ceiling, it experiences uneven loads: excessive humidity above the sink, overheating over the stove, and cooling near the window. Therefore, the finishing material is also destroyed unevenly. It is advisable to make the ceiling in the kitchen so that it can be repaired, replaced or restored, if necessary.
Next, we will consider what ceiling to make in the kitchen, reviews about each material.
The main types of surface finish ceiling
There are several types of finishes:
- whitewash;
- plaster;
- painting;
- wallpapering;
- polystyrene panels;
- stretch ceiling;
- drywall;
- rack ceiling;
- hanging plastic panels.
So, what material to make a ceiling in the kitchen? To answer this question, you need to consider in more detail each of these types.
Finishing work
This includes decoration that does not change the ceiling height of the room. Such materials most often have a very affordable cost, but they can be decorative and interesting in their own way. Which ceilings make the kitchen better depends on the desired design and the capabilities of the owners.
Whitewash
This is the traditional and most simple finishing method. It is done using a mortar or chalk solution.
According to reviews, this finish has the following advantages:
- whitewashing has the most affordable cost;
- the whitewash layer is vapor permeable, therefore, additional ventilation can be dispensed with;
- you can easily whitewash the ceiling with your own hands.
Disadvantages:
- the whitewash layer does not hide the existing bumps, cracks and other defects of the ceiling;
- the finish does not tolerate high humidity and high temperature very well, therefore it is not quite suitable for the kitchen;
- the repair will not last long. After about a year, the next whitewash will be needed.
Painting
Also a very popular and widely used finishing option. It is attractive in that you can choose waterproof paints and any colors.
Among the pluses are the following qualities
- the paint tolerates high humidity;
- many coatings have resistance to wear and allow you to wash the ceiling;
- the surface can be painted with not only one color, but also perform contrasting transitions of shades, make large images and ornaments.
Minuses:
- the paint does not differ in durability - repairs will have to be done in about 2–4 years;
- the coating is unstable to leaks from above;
- paint can hide only small defects, but not cracks and crevices.
Plaster
Despite the abundance of suspended, panel and rack suspended structures, the usual plastered ceiling always remains the most popular and is part of almost all finishing works. The snow-white and smooth ceiling classics, as before, continues to lead in appearance and comfort.
Advantages of plaster, according to reviews:
- this material is resistant to temperature extremes and high humidity;
- it is quite possible to plaster the ceiling in the kitchen with your own hands;
- the layer of plaster is vapor permeable, well absorbs excess moisture;
- plaster can be washed.
Disadvantages:
- such a surface absorbs dirt and grease, so the surface must be washed often;
- plaster absorbs odors;
- with a leak from above, the ceiling will become completely unusable.
Wallpapering
Thanks to the huge selection of all kinds of drawings and colors, you can pick up a very interesting option, although in general for the ceiling of the kitchen wallpaper is not a good choice. The most reliable and high-quality are moisture resistant products.
The following advantages are noted:
- Wallpaper allows you to hide minor defects: roughness, roughness and other surface defects;
- affordable price even for special types of wallpaper;
- the possibility of partial repairs.
Disadvantages:
- exposure to hot air affects not only the wallpaper, but also the glue, softens it, due to which such a coating quickly begins to exfoliate;
- if washable wallpapers are used, additional ventilation must be done;
- in the event of a leak, replacement of the trim or part thereof will be required.
Next, consider what kind of suspended ceiling is best done in the kitchen.
False ceilings
The finishing materials used slightly change the height of the room, and often require the construction of an additional base.
Such material has many advantages, including: resistance to steam and moisture, ease of installation, ease of cleaning. Under suspended structures, you can easily hide all available communications, mount modular lights, and if a breakdown occurs, the damaged element is easy to replace. So, we will consider what ceiling to make in the kitchen (according to the reviews of the builders).
The most popular types:
- ceiling panels;
- drywall;
- slatted and stretch ceilings.
Panels
The ceiling of the kitchen can be made of panels. For this room, this is not only optimal, but also a budget option. Installation of panels can be carried out both on the crate, and directly on the ceiling surface.
Among the advantages are noted:
- resistance of plastic to steam, moisture, water. Leakage from above and humidity practically do not affect this finish;
- plastic is able to tolerate large changes in temperature;
- panels can be of a wide variety of widths, textures, colors and even shapes. Plastic is available in both plain and patterned;
- plastic practically does not absorb soot, grease and colored dyes, then it is quite simple to wash;
- reasonable price of material.
Among the negative reviews noted:
- flammability of the material;
- at high temperature and when pressed, the plastic deforms and easily loses shape;
- Since the plastic is vapor tight, additional ventilation will be required in the room.
Drywall
Considering which ceiling can be made in the kitchen, one cannot but mention drywall. This is perhaps the most common type of suspended ceiling. With high-quality and skillful execution, you can realize any design ideas.
For the ceiling in the kitchen it is better to use waterproof plasterboard. For zoning the room or giving it a unique and original style, multilevel designs are performed. What ceiling to make in a small kitchen? It is best to choose single-level options or two-level with simple forms.
Advantages:
- drywall - non-combustible and non-burning material;
- creation of not only one, but also a multi-level surface of any complexity is possible;
- gypsum board has a perfectly even and smooth base, which completely covers all existing defects of the base surface;
- the material can be painted, plastered, pasted with wallpaper, tiles, panels, etc .;
- it is environmentally friendly, breathable, durable and, importantly, inexpensive material.
Disadvantages:
- installation of a lathing is required;
- drywall cannot be washed (the painted surface is possible if waterproof paint was used).
Suspension systems
Considering the topic of what ceilings to make in the kitchen, you need to stay on the suspension systems. Their design is much more complicated, requires the construction of a frame. An exclusively metal profile is used for this, since the tree is not so resistant to moisture and is not suitable for such a durable material. It is much more difficult to arrange a false ceiling with your own hands.
The design for a multi-level ceiling made of drywall already refers to the suspended. With its help, you can effectively hide not only not the ideal surface of the ceiling, but also all the communications present: pipes, ventilation, lighting.
Metal slats
This material is ideal for the kitchen.
The main advantages of metal rails:
- Aluminum rails are completely insensitive to corrosion. Steel products are protected by a polymer coating and a layer of zinc. The material is resistant to steam and water.
- Metal does not mold, does not burn, does not rot.
- Laths can have not only metallic color, but also any other.
- Metal products absorb absolutely nothing, so washing them is very easy and simple.
- This material is the most durable of all possible.
- Reiki are able to take and hold a different shape, so you can make a multi-level design.
Disadvantages:
- in addition to the relatively expensive cost, the material, according to reviews, has no shortcomings.
Stretch ceilings
It is also a very suitable type of finish for the kitchen ceiling. Before considering which stretch ceiling to make in the kitchen, consider its positive aspects.
Advantages of the material:
- The framework for such a system is much simpler. You can also create a multi-level design.
- Great decorative features. Such a film can have any color, texture, various images, different volumetric effect.
- Stretch webs are water resistant. They are not even afraid of leaks from above.
- Such canvases can be partially removed several times and tensioned again.
- This material is easy to care for, as the film does not absorb grease and dirt.
Disadvantages:
- the film can easily be damaged mechanically, so when washing you need to be very careful;
- do-it-yourself installation is not possible, as this requires special equipment.
What stretch ceiling do in the kitchen? Such material is divided into two groups:
- Fabric stretch ceilings. They are of high quality, environmental friendliness and durability, but in kitchens are used relatively infrequently.
- Stretch PVC ceilings. PVC sheets come in a variety of colors and textures. Today you can choose a stretch ceiling for any type of kitchen and interior. Canvases are seamless and seam, glossy and matte.
What ceilings to make in the kitchen depends on the taste and financial capabilities of the owners. So, glossy canvases create a mirror effect, making the room lighter and visually expanding the space. What color to make the ceiling in the kitchen depends on personal preference. The color palette has more than 150 tones. Matte stretch ceilings do not create glare and gently scatter light. They are ideal for any kitchen interior. Satin options are very similar to matte, but they reflect light, making the kitchen seem visually larger.
So, we examined the options for which ceilings to make in the kitchen the best.
If water resistance and durability are important, then slatted and stretch ceilings are ideal. If you need the simplest option, then the surface can simply be painted or paneled.
Many are interested in what ceiling to make in the kitchen, living room. In such a room, you can use any of the listed materials.