One of the most sought-after professions in the field of energy is the position of electrician. He is engaged in installation and repair work with electrical equipment. This profession is considered especially dangerous, since there is a high probability of getting electric shock during the execution of tasks.
Therefore, a professional who occupies this position needs to not only be careful, but also clearly know how to protect himself in case of problems. It is important for such a specialist to know exactly the job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance. He is also required to undergo technical retraining every five years. Employees can receive different access categories - from the second to the sixth inclusive.
General Provisions
The specialists hired for this position are workers. In order to find a job, a person needs to have a secondary specialized education, the profile of which corresponds to the work assigned to the employee. Masters up to the third category can be accepted for a post without experience. The main chief of the electrician is an official engaged in managerial activities in the administrative field of the enterprise.
Required knowledge
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of 2 categories and above implies that the employee must have special knowledge regarding his work. He is obliged to study all regulatory documents, including orders from his superiors, orders and instructions that relate to his specialty. In addition, he must know basic information about electrical engineering, telemechanics, radio engineering and other electronic circuits, devices and apparatuses. He should definitely learn all the principles of operation and arrangement of equipment at the enterprise, as well as its characteristics and design features.
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of 3 categories implies that he is obliged to maintain and know the measurement accuracy of machines and other equipment, the power of which does not exceed 1 thousand watts. In addition, he must know how to repair electronic circuits of television equipment and autonomous control systems for electrical equipment. This qualification implies that the employee is familiar with how to conduct comprehensive tests of electronic equipment. He should be well aware of the rules for the safe installation of electronic networks in life-threatening conditions, including possible fires and explosions during repair or installation.
Other knowledge
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of category 4 suggests that the specialist must know how electronic circuits and other documents of a technical nature are drawn up regarding equipment and the electrical network. In addition, he must understand what the load rate falls on transformers, motors, networks, cable and wire equipment. It is important that the worker can immediately identify signs of breakage or damage to appliances and cables. He also needs to know how to fix the problem.
The duties of the worker of this category also include the organization and production of electrical work. He must know how the norms are calculated not only of electricity, but also of any spare parts of equipment and other materials necessary for repair and maintenance. The employee must comply with the internal labor regulations and safety precautions at the enterprise. This specialist is subordinate to the deputy director and administrator for the economic part.
Responsibilities
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance implies that certain functions are assigned to him. Firstly, he is obliged to conduct inspection of power networks and lighting of the entire enterprise or its specific units. Secondly, the worker must monitor the shields and engines equipped with starting equipment. His responsibilities include inspection and verification of the health of all process equipment. He must monitor the quality of grounding at all sites, as well as its integrity.
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of housing and communal services implies that he is obliged to make inscriptions on power panels, lighting devices and various engines powered by electricity and other electronic equipment located at the enterprise. He must identify and troubleshoot distribution and lighting networks. In addition, it is this person who is required to repair, replace and clean the lighting equipment. He also conducts an audit and replacement or repair of outlets at the enterprise.
Functions
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of the 5th category implies that he is obliged to determine and deal with the elimination of any damage and deviations in the operation of switching and ballast equipment. He must also carry out maintenance of individual devices in the enterprise. He is obliged to quickly make connections in electric power networks , as well as in distribution type devices. It measures the voltage on the housing of the lighting equipment during its connection and completion of operation, checks the design schemes, is engaged in cleaning and cleaning equipment that works with electricity. His responsibilities include voltage relief and replacement of automatic equipment for supplying current to the lighting fixtures of the enterprise.
Other duties
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance implies that a specialist must clean the contacts, tighten them, as well as connect the equipment to the network and turn it off. Periodically, he is obliged to measure the load on the power grid in its various places, measure the resistance of insulating materials with a megohmmeter. Repair all lighting equipment. Connect mobile electrical receivers to the enterprise network.
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of the 6th category implies that he must carry out maintenance and repair of street lighting of the enterprise. He is obliged to take a direct part in repair and maintenance work, as well as during maintenance of all electrical equipment that is available at the enterprise, including its disassembly, assembly and commissioning, as well as other work with electromagnetic and magnetoelectric systems. He must control the implementation of repair and other work by employees with a lower level of qualification.
In addition, the specialist is obliged to paint the outdoor appliances and devices, reconstruct equipment, process insulation materials, including fibers, getinaks and textolites. He regularly checks the marking of various circuits, identifies and eliminates failures, malfunctions and other breakdowns of electrical equipment depending on his level of access.
Rights
The job description of the electrician for repair and maintenance implies that the specialist in this position has the right to familiarize himself with the acts, orders and other documentation directly related to his work. He can also offer managers his ideas and suggestions.
If an employee has noticed any violations, he has the right to contact the management team to notify him of the problem and offer his own solution to it. An employee can make requests for the documents necessary for him in the process of fulfilling his duties. He may require assistance in his work.
Responsibility
The job description of the electrician for repair and maintenance implies that the employee is responsible for his actions, including for the improper performance of his duties, which are provided for in the regulations, acts and instructions of the enterprise.
He is also responsible for violation of any rules at the enterprise, including safety and sanitation. During work, he is responsible for any deviations from the current legislation of the country. In addition, he can be attracted for causing damage to the organization.
Finally
The instructions of the electrician may vary depending on the needs and scale of the enterprise. The level of specialist access to equipment is usually determined by the discharge of a specific specialist. But the general provisions for all representatives of this post are similar.