With some diseases of the motor system, people are constantly lying. Over time, from the lack of movement, pressure sores appear, which cause a lot of trouble to the patient. It worsens well-being. Bedridden patients need an anti-decubitus mattress with a compressor. Read more about it in the article.
The concept of bedsores
In people who have been in the same position for a long time, stagnation appears in soft tissues due to constant pressure, and blood circulation and cell nutrition deteriorate. If the pressure is more than 2 hours, tissue necrosis and pressure sores appear. It affects the skin and subcutaneous tissue with muscles.
There are 4 degrees of pressure sores:
- First, spots appear on the skin - hyperemia, which does not pass and with the cessation of pressure. This lesion appears after 2 hours of lying down, if the position of the body does not change.
- There is a destruction of the skin, detachment of the epidermis.
- The lesion affects the muscles.
- A cavity is formed, reaching the exposure of the bone.
Pressure ulcers of the 3rd and 4th stage are treated with surgical methods. Prevention of this disease is an important part of care. An anti-decubitus mattress with a compressor will be the best assistant, as it will alleviate the condition of the patient. According to customer reviews of mattresses, it is clear that it is better to purchase a quality product that will last a very long time.
How to choose a mattress?
Before you purchase an anti-decubitus mattress, you must determine:
- For whom it will be intended.
- What is the stage of bedsores.
- What is required and how it will help.
Based on these criteria, the product is selected. With it, it will turn out to prevent circulatory disorders, so that you can avoid pressure sores. Buyers advise to be careful about the choice of goods, because the quality of the product affects the patient's condition. Demanded anti-decubitus mattress "Armed" with a compressor, which can improve human well-being.
Buying Factors
When choosing a mattress, you need to pay attention to several nuances:
- Material. Typically, products are created from a PVC film or rubberized fabric. The first material is easier to clean, and the second will be more convenient to lie.
- The presence of a blowing system. With her, a person sweats less than what is needed for treatment.
- Compressor operation. It is important that it operates silently - up to 5-10 dB.
As can be seen from the reviews of people in demand are the goods of well-known manufacturers. They proved themselves to be effective and reliable. It’s better to get a quality product right away than to save, and then buy a new one.
Static
These products do not move or move due to external control units of the system. Mattresses are considered autonomous, they do not need to be connected to the mains and devices. The products have an orthopedic decubitus effect due to the distribution of pressure and adaptation to the anatomical features of a person.
The advantages of the mattress include:
- Affordable price. This is due to the lack of compressors and other equipment.
- Electricity is not required, since the products are autonomous and can be used where there is electrification.
This is an anti-decubitus mattress without a compressor, which can be used for some diseases of the motor system. Whether or not to choose it depends on the person’s illness. As the reviews indicate, it is advisable to consult a doctor before choosing a product. Based on the patient’s condition, the specialist will determine the appropriate type of mattress.
Of the minuses emit:
- Low efficiency.
- Cannot be used for absolutely motionless people.
Dynamic
These products have an advanced design. Their surface is constantly floating, and some sections are inflated and deflated. Thanks to the effects of such waves, soft tissues are mobile, because the pressure increases and weakens. In the end, it acts as a prevention of pressure sores.
Anti-decubitus mattress with compressor is virtually silent. With the injection of air into some sections and the weakening of its pressure, a moving surface is created, which protects against pressure sores. For such a design to work, a source of electricity is needed.
The advantages of mattresses include:
- Excellent mobility, which provides quality therapy.
- Exposure to heavy weight.
According to reviews, dynamic mattresses are some of the best. With their use, the human condition improves.
Among the shortcomings stands out:
- High price, because it depends on the complexity of the structure and the availability of a compressor.
- Products can only be used for stationary people.
Balloon
Dynamic anti-decubitus mattresses with a compressor are divided into balloon and cellular. The first products are created from separate sections. They should be chosen for people weighing from 120 kg. There are models in which independent cylinders are used. They are reliable because individual cylinders are easy to change. The action of the devices is based on the fact that the pressure is constantly changing, due to which a massage effect is created that eliminates pressure sores.
This is exactly the principle of operation of an anti-decubitus mattress with an Orthoforma compressor. Pressure changes every 6 minutes, due to which human tissues are massaged and moved. Only the maximum patient weight should be 135 kg. Reviews on this product are extremely positive. Buyers value the product for its practicality and long service life.
Product advantages are as follows:
- Simple design. Balloon mattresses are easy to use.
- Complete with independent cylinders they can be changed.
- They can withstand heavy people.
A lesser massage effect is considered a minus, if products are compared with cellular species.
Cellular
Anti-decubitus cellular mattress with MT-303 compressor is in demand. It is created according to the cellular scheme, provides an orthopedic effect. The structure is considered effective because it works evenly. If individual parts are inflated in cylinders, then even and odd rows of cells similar to honeycombs are inflated. Cellular mattresses are also appreciated by customers, as evidenced by numerous reviews on the Web.
This mattress has an automatic compressor that can work around the clock. The pressure changes after 6 minutes - one row is deflated, and the other is inflated. The product is made from environmentally friendly materials that do not cause allergies. This model has laser perforation that optimizes skin moisture, which also protects against pressure sores.
Product advantages are as follows:
- The presence of a massage effect - with it creates excellent conditions for protection from pressure sores.
- Possibility of use for people with a high level of sores.
The disadvantage is that the product does not withstand people with high weight. But up to 100-120 kg it is ideal. The anti-decubitus tubular mattress with the Armed compressor is also of high quality. It is made from polyvinyl chloride. The product has many cells in the form of honeycombs. They inflate with a certain rhythm - you can set the parameters thanks to a simple remote control. The anti-decubitus cellular mattress with the Armed compressor has an affordable cost.
Laser Perforated
The appearance of pressure sores is associated not only with being in the same position. Their appearance is also affected by the moisture of the skin, which does not breathe. To do this, a laser-perforated mattress is required - thanks to microscopic holes, air pumped out by the compressor is released to the outside. This allows you to perform a small blow and quickly eliminate excess moisture.
From the advantages of the product, the following can be distinguished:
- The breathing of the skin helps protect it from the appearance of pressure sores.
- The rapid removal of moisture also protects against skin damage.
But such a product will cost more than a product without perforation. This product has already become popular among customers due to its effectiveness. Doctors recommend this device to many patients.
Tubular
Among a large assortment of products, it can be difficult for customers to navigate. Anti-decubitus tubular mattress "Armed" with a compressor is considered a common balloon product. Such a device has the same properties, so it can be safely chosen for patients. An anti-decubitus tubular mattress with a compressor will be an excellent therapy for a person who is forced to remain stationary.
Which mattress to choose?
The type of decubitus mattress with a compressor depends on the stage of the ailment. If it is needed for prophylaxis or for a disease of the initial stage, then a product with small cells that work thanks to a compressor is needed. This will be uneven - different cells will be filled with air. This action allows you to change the fulcrum of the body and perform tissue massage, eliminate the causes of pressure sores.
How not to harm the patient?
During the operation of mattresses, in order not to harm a person, it is necessary to adhere to safety regulations. It is important to handle the compressor and the power supply correctly. Before use, you must familiarize yourself with the instructions that each product has.
Moreover, the importance must be given to the compressor. It should not be located near heaters or other heating devices. It must be placed far from the water. Do not place the appliance in the aisle. It is advisable to install it near the bed or on the wall of the bed. According to reviews, buyers are advised to first check the mattress before putting the patient on it.
How to work with the compressor?
- When the device is turned on, it is advisable that someone be around the patient. An unused device must be turned off from the network.
- The compressor must constantly work and change the pressure in the cells, filling them with air.
- It is necessary to connect the power supplies to the mains, checking that there is no damage.
- A plug with three prongs must be connected to the network using an adapter.
Terms of use
The mattress should be laid so that the sections with air are upstairs, and the connection pipes are at the feet of the patient. After spreading the product, its ends are hidden under a regular mattress. Then you need to put a sheet on it, and if there is no blowing, then a diaper that absorbs moisture.
Before shifting the patient, the product should be checked - it must be in good working order, and all sections should be working and with alternating pressure. It is important that optimum pressure is established. Then the product will have a positive effect.
Mattress care
For the product to last for a long time, it requires special care:
- It must be cleaned only when inflated. For this, a soft material is used, which must be moistened in water or a chlorine solution.
- Do not use products with alcohol or dyes.
- Drying should be done in a dark place. It is forbidden to use a wet mattress for its intended purpose.
- Do not iron the product.
- The compressor needs to be wiped, only before that it should be disconnected from the mains.
- The air supply must be wiped with a damp soft cloth 2 times a week. It must not be cleaned with abrasive components.
- When the unit is wiped, it should be connected to the network to check operation.
- Storage is carried out after air release and separation from the compressor.
- Store the product in a dark, dry place (from +5 to +20 degrees).
Thus, an anti-decubitus mattress is an excellent assistant for bedridden patients. The product eases the situation if it is impossible to move independently. It is only necessary to choose it, based on the patient's condition, so that the result from use is positive.