Among Russians, fishing for trout has recently become more and more popular. It is not only fascinating, but also difficult. The difficulty in fishing is primarily to discover the places where this fish is found. After all, she is quite picky about the choice of habitat. There must be certain conditions in the reservoir: the temperature is not higher than twenty degrees, and the water itself is as clean as possible. This fish avoids dirty places.
Therefore, trout fishing has become a classic, having a huge number of fans in all countries. The meat of this fish has excellent taste and nutritional characteristics, and for some time it has been considered a delicacy.
general information
The lordly feast in Russia has always been famous for luxury. But a special place on the table has always been occupied by the favorite dish of the nobility - trout. This fish, one of the few underwater inhabitants, can live in both fresh and salt water. The most delicious is trout, which is found in mountain lakes and streams. She is the most environmentally friendly of all known species of fish.
How to catch
Two varieties of trout are common in Russian reservoirs - lake and brook. The latter lives mainly in mountain rivers and in those places where there are many springs.
Trout is a very shy and cautious fish. She can be frightened off by the voice or silhouette of a person, any rustling or sounds, not to mention the noise from fishing or preying. And if the fisherman does not move very quietly on the shore, this representative of the salmon family will certainly “run away” to a calm place.
When fishing for trout , camouflage clothing should be worn. This is necessary to merge with the background on which the angler stands. Sneak up on the fish very carefully. And if the hunter catches on the river, in which there is a strong current, it is better to do it against the stream. Trout mostly stands with its head adrift and therefore cannot see a person stalking from behind.
When catching a brook variety, you need to choose a place where the stream is the strongest, and the water is the coolest and saturated with oxygen. These are the conditions trout prefers.
Places for fishing
In summer, trout is kept in flocks. It can be found behind boulders hidden in the water that surrounds the current. It is there that trout prefers to rest after a continuous struggle with a rapid stream. Large individuals choose the deepest sections of rivers with various shelters, for example, trees fallen into the water, etc. They like to stand on steep, steep banks, as well as in places of sharp deep drops. Most often, this fish keeps at half-water and throws itself at swimming fish or at insects that have fallen to the surface of the river.
Types of equipment
Trout is considered universal prey in terms of tooling selection. Therefore, to catch it, you can use the most diverse equipment. The main gear is: a fishing rod, fly fishing and, of course, spinning for trout fishing.
All three species are great for catching this fish, they are equally good at their job. Each fisherman must choose his own equipment for trout. Although some believe that for the right choice you need to try everything and only then determine which one is best.
The whole subsequent process depends on what a person wants to catch a fish: on a float rod or on a spinning rod for trout fishing. Indeed, for each equipment there are methods and baits.
Spinning gear
Such an interesting and fascinating fishing requires certain skills and knowledge. The equipment in question is considered the most catchy.
It should be borne in mind that spinning for trout fishing should be only high-quality and proven. It’s best to buy tackle that has an average degree of rigidity, and it’s important that the “tool” chosen by the fisherman does not bend.
The most suitable option is spinning rods having plug-in fiberglass or carbon fiber rods with a length of up to one hundred and ninety centimeters. Particular attention should be paid to the handle, which should be made of cork and not be too short. Experienced fishermen prefer to use just such a spinning trout.
Shimano Yasei Trout River
This brand over the past few years has become very popular among anglers throughout Europe. And recently two new models of such gear, positioned as spinning on trout, were released for fishing this fish in rivers or lakes. The weight of their cast is made in accordance with the most popular bait for this particular prey. The Shimano short river spinning has a light progressive effect, and its lake model has excellent “work” of the apex when casting over longer distances. The rods of this gear are designed to meet any fishing trout fishing needs. In specialized stores Shimano spinning can be bought for five thousand eight hundred rubles.
Which model to choose
Surely every angler more than once faced with such a problem as the choice of fishing rod. Recommendations of employees of specialized stores may not always correspond to reality. And it's not that they are not fishermen.
The fact that this tackle should always be of good quality is not negotiable. Moreover, the rating of spinning rods in each case has its own criteria. For one lover of such a “quiet hunt” for trout, reliability is in the first place, for another - lightness, for others, universality is most important. Only after several fishing trips can a person fully understand what kind of spinning rods and gear he will need in order to catch in specific conditions.
Of course, not all anglers, before purchasing, have the opportunity to test several models ahead of time. Therefore, they have to collect and analyze reviews, study the rating of spinning rods. However, there are several nuances that will help a person make a choice.
Nuances
You need to know that spinning for fishing for trout cannot have an unambiguous characteristic, since the conditions for fishing, even in water bodies located close to each other, can be quite different. The only thing that can be more or less unchanged is the system, which should have a rod.
In addition, the spinning rod for trout fishing should by no means belong to the “fast” category. The reason for this categorical conclusion is understandable and simple: even a five-hundred-gram fish in the process of fishing can behave very uneasy, so it can be difficult to restrain its endless jerks with the friction brake of the reel alone.
Fishing features
In the process of fishing, situations often arise when for fishing large specimens it is necessary to tighten the friction clutch all the way, this is especially often observed in a reservoir where there is a lot of snag.
As a result, the fish can bend the spinning from time to time to catch trout in an arc. Therefore, we can unequivocally say that in conditions of limited space, the most important role in a duel with a large specimen is played by the gear, the flexible form of which can not only repay all jerks, but also gradually tire the prey.
For the rest, choosing a spinning rod for fishing for trout, it is necessary to take into account the width and shortness of the reservoir on which it is supposed to fish, as well as the nature of the coast, the strength of the current and the size of the bait used.
Rod length
On forest fast rivers it is more convenient to use a short spinning rod. For shores with impassable shrubs, this option is suitable. Another thing is when fishing is planned in a relatively wide body of water with open spaces. It is clear that in the first case a short rod is better suited, with which it is much more convenient to get through the bushes, and casting it in such difficult conditions is easier. You can select a length of up to two hundred and ten centimeters.
This characteristic also has a noticeable effect on the rigidity of the spinning. If we compare the rods with approximately the same parameters, but with different lengths, the short one is always noticeably tougher.
Casting bait
This is the most frequent action that the angler carries out with a spinning reel. And if it is unimportant or does not work out at all, then normal fishing is not worth the wait. And after casting you need to be able to ensure the correct posting of the bait.
Of course, with the appropriate skills, trout can be bred with any rod, however, in one case this process will be simple and quick, and in the other, the fisherman will have to tinker.
In the process of fighting, the hunter has to solve two problems at the same time: securely hold the fish on the hook and, in fact, carry it out. And in this case, the rod plays a major role.
Spinning for trout fishing with medium and slow action can bend under load to the handle itself. This ensures the retention of fish using the entire working length. But in this case, it can be more difficult to bring the production to the right place and get into the landing without delay. Therefore, the use of such gear is justified only on non-overgrown and not shorted reservoirs with open shores.
Coils
For this component for trout tackle, there are also quite strict requirements, which experienced anglers do not advise violating. The spinning reel must have a high gear ratio of at least 5: 1. Often you have to fish in such conditions when the bait floats downstream. In such a situation, a fisherman in whose hands is a tackle with a slow-moving reel must rotate the handle at an accelerated pace to achieve running uniformity, which is not always convenient.
Therefore, the spinning coil is considered optimal for trout, the gear ratio of which is 5.2: 1 or even 6: 1. It is also necessary that she has a reliable instant stopper for the reverse stroke, possesses the ability to calmly collect the fishing line and to fix the handle of her stacker well so that the latter does not slam at the most inopportune moment. The sensitivity of the reel stroke should also be increased, so that at the moment of rotation the angler feels the bait playing on the other end of the tackle.
Autumn trout fishing
This is the most catchy season, since in September quite large specimens begin to appear in the reservoirs, which hatch in the summer in depth. By the end of August, they go out to start migration to spawning places. At this time, the fish becomes quite aggressive, which means that spinning in the autumn is easier than at other times of the year.
In such a season, rains are not uncommon. Experienced anglers know that this factor plays an important role when fishing trout for spinning in the fall. Shallow water is considered a traditional fishing spot. However, in heavy rain, the timid representative of the salmon family will not linger there. Therefore, a sufficient amount of fish accumulates on the rifts. This means that spinning fishing in the fall can be very successful.