Dracaena hails from tropical Africa. The bush consists of a straight stem and a rosette of narrow and hard leaves. In young specimens, the leaves stick up, but as they grow they become drooping. This plant, resembling a palm tree, is popular for its exotic appearance. Indoor can grow up to 15 years. This plant can often be found in offices and government agencies, but many are afraid to settle it in their apartments. This article describes whether dracaena can be kept at home and how to care for it.
Sander
What does Dracaena Sander look like - the most popular variety for room decoration? Outwardly, it resembles bamboo and is sometimes sold in flower shops called Lucky Bamboo. But to real bamboo, dracaena has nothing to do. An elegant plant up to 90 cm high with a densely leafy stem. Pointed leaves up to 20 cm long with white or silver-gray edging. It easily tolerates a lack of light in the room, but very rarely blooms in room conditions. Dracaena Sander is often used by designers to create group flower arrangements and arrangements and to land in terrariums.
Dracaena Bordered
It got its name for the border around the edges of the leaves. The most common form of dracaena Marginata with red-violet trim. Curved leaves up to 70 cm long, do not form flowers at room conditions. An adult plant resembles a palm tree, its lower leaves fall, and the upper ones form a spectacular dense bunch. Framed Dracaena reaches a height of 2.5 meters. The plant is capricious to the conditions of detention, for it you need to carefully select a place, otherwise the leaves may fall, and growth will slow down.
Dracaena Canary
This variety is also called the dragon tree. In the wild, the plant reaches a height of 20 m, and in indoor conditions grows up to 1.8 meters. This variety has a thick trunk, sprawling crown, consisting of hard dark green leaves. With good lighting, the foliage acquires a reddish tint. Canary dracaena grows very slowly. Unlike other varieties, it can be grown in a cool room, and in summer brought to the balcony.
Dracaena Derema
Indoor grows up to 3 meters. The trunk is thick, lignified, bare as the leaves grow, which gradually die off. Long leaves are dark green with veins, expanded at the base. Not a very popular variety in indoor floriculture, since the plant reaches a very large size and can rest against the ceiling.
Dracaena Bent
The trunk of the plant is weak, can branch into several thin parts, so support is required for cultivation. Leaves of olive color up to 16 cm long taper at the ends. The flower, capricious in leaving, grows slowly, at home does not live long and dies.
Dracaena: signs and superstitions
There are many beliefs associated with this plant. Many still do not know whether it is possible to keep dracaena at home. Believing in certain signs is a personal affair of a person. However, before buying a flower, you should familiarize yourself with some signs and find out what dracaena brings to the house.
It is believed that planting this flower at home can contribute to material well-being. It helps to find happiness, love, therefore it is recommended to married couples. The plant cleans the room from poor energy and maintains human immunity at the proper level.
Dracaena helps to cope with depression, stress, uplifting. Her presence in the house helps to cope with difficulties, indecision and tune in to a serious, complex business.
One of the most common signs is that this plant must be present in the house of unmarried or unmarried people. Dracaena contributes to the fact that a person will soon find his love and another owner will settle in the house.
A plant in a couple’s house is also an indicator of relationships. If the dracaena grows well, does not get sick and does not dry out, then everything in this family is in order. If family quarrels are frequent in the house and relations only worsen, the dracaena will begin to wither, and may completely die.
According to popular beliefs, dracaena as a gift to a lonely person contributes to the fact that he will soon be lucky in love, that he will find his soul mate, and comfort and prosperity will reign in the house.
Blossoming of dracaena at home is a rather rare phenomenon, therefore, signs and beliefs are also associated with it. It is believed that if this plant bloomed, it would lead to great success in financial matters or a quick career take-off.
The death of a plant, which has recently been fragrant, is not just an accident. This may portend the death of one of the family members.
In general, dracaena is recommended for shy and insecure people. This plant helps them cope with complexes, gives decisiveness and a desire to assert their rights.
Plant care
Dracaena is considered an unpretentious plant, caring for it will not cause much trouble, but some rules should still be followed. The plant needs moderate light, it must be protected from direct sunlight. Some grow up with the problem of why the tips of the leaves dry on the dracaena. This happens if direct sunlight falls on it.
A flower can also grow in low light if it has dark green leaves. Variegated forms require more lighting, otherwise they will lose their color. The scattered light will suit them much better.
Dracaena loves moisture, the intensity of watering depends on the age of the plant, the volume of the pot and the time of year. In summer, it is watered two days later with water at room temperature. Half an hour after watering, the soil layer is loosened. So that the leaves of the dracaena do not dry out, during the hot period, spraying with warm water is necessary.
In winter, the plant enters the hibernation period, watering it enough once a week. Not everyone knows why dracaena leaves fall, and this is due to excessive moisture. If you often water the plant in winter, then its roots rot and the leaves fall off. Here there is such a rule - it is better to pour less than pour. Watering intensity is increased if only the flower is located near a central heating battery.
Plant nutrition is carried out only during the period of active growth, it begins in late March and ends in early autumn. Twice a month, Dracaena is fertilized with special tools that can be purchased at flower shops: Rainbow, New Ideal and others. The dosage is stated on the package. Many are interested in the question of whether it is possible to keep dracaena at home, does it cause allergic reactions in households? The plant can be fearlessly placed in your apartment, it is absolutely harmless.
Flower transplant
Flowers are sold in a temporary pot, after buying the plant must be transplanted to a permanent place. It is advisable not to do this right away, but to let the flower adapt to new climatic conditions. After a week, it can be transplanted into a permanent pot.
The root system of dracaena is strong, but care should be taken when transplanting. It is better to purchase soil in a store, use special soil for palm trees. At the bottom of the pot you need to put a drainage layer, then lower the plant there with a lump of earth and gently fill it with soil. After planting, intensive watering is necessary.
Any flower grows over time and requires a transplant, otherwise it slows down or stops growing completely. Dracaena has a powerful root system, which over time becomes crowded in an old flowerpot.
An adult plant is transplanted into a new pot with a capacity slightly larger than the old. A plant with an earthen lump is carefully removed from the old pot and placed in a new one. When transplanting an adult plant, the Zircon growth stimulator is used. It must be diluted in water and water the plant after transplantation.
Do not think about whether it is possible to keep dracaena at home. Experienced flower growers have long fallen in love with this spectacular plant, which will decorate any interior with its exotic look and will not do any harm to households.