What services can be disabled in Windows 7? Optimization of Windows 7. How to disable and enable Windows services?

Not everyone has powerful computers with the most modern hardware, and therefore many users in our country are concerned about issues of increasing productivity. As you can understand, money for the purchase of new equipment can not always be allocated.

What to do in this case? First of all, you need to try to optimize your computer, making it more efficient. Disabling some unnecessary services, which significantly slow down the OS, while not performing any vital functions, can help in this difficult task.

Our article is called to help their search. Important! In no case do not turn off everything in a row, as in this case the effect will be exactly the opposite: you often see “specialists” who were forced to reinstall the system. This happened because of rash "optimizations", after which the system began to work simply inadequately, constantly flying to the blue screen.

So, what services can be disabled in Windows 7?

What it is?

It would be wrong to engage in some kind of discussion without introducing readers to the course of things. What kind of services are these? And why can turning them off can positively affect the performance of your machine?

So here. Services are applications that run and run in the background. The user does not see them, and sometimes does not even suspect their existence.

They perform different functions: they provide search functionality in the OS, some services help protect programs from pirated use, while others are needed to ensure compatibility or operability of the software in specific conditions.

In a word, those “experts” who claim about their complete uselessness are completely wrong. In general, the question of which services can be disabled in Windows 7 should be asked to the owners of far from all computers.

When and where should they be turned off?

If you have a more or less modern machine with 3-4 GB of RAM and a dual-core processor, then you can not read further. By disabling even a couple of dozen services, you will not notice any performance gain.

But for the owners of weak netbooks and just old desktops who still remember XP, these tips may come in handy.

How to turn on / off

Unlike other professional services, the management of services is quite simple. To do this, click on the "Start" button, select "Control Panel" there, find the item "Administration" in the list. After you select it, a dialog box opens in which you need to open the Services tab.

We find the item we need in the list, select it with the left mouse button. In the "General" tab, click on the "Stop" button. Accordingly, if you need to start, you need to activate "Start". That's all!

TOP potentially dangerous services

So what services can be disabled in Windows 7? Let's give them a complete list. Note that all of them can be used by malware to gain access to your computer.

So, first of all, turn off “Remote Registry”. In 99%, the operation of this service is completely unnecessary for the average user. The same category includes Remote Desktop Service. If you do not need the Remote Assistance, then its operation is generally potentially unsafe.

When you only have a home computer (or a couple) in your jurisdiction, which you do not plan to integrate with other machines into a local network, then you can completely get rid of “Computer Browser”. In addition, Terminal Services will not help anyone who does not have a home network.

And which Windows services can be disabled to ensure their own security? We strongly recommend that you immediately remove the "Secondary login", as this service allows you to start processes on behalf of another user, which is potentially unsafe.

Unnecessary Services

Of course, owners of outdated machines will not come in handy with the Tablet PC Input Service. What kind of touch display is it when the computer is already five to seven years old! In this case, its deactivation is an absolutely necessary optimization of Windows 7, which will help free up already scarce resources.

If a printer is not connected (and is not planned) to your computer, then the Print Queue can be turned off completely painlessly. Keep in mind that we strongly advise against this operation for students, accountants, and other categories of users who may find the printer useful in the future. Believe me, understanding the causes of its inoperability can be very difficult!

Exactly the same thing can be said about the service "Windows Image Download Service (WIA)." If you use a scanner, then touch it in no case. If you don’t have such equipment close, then nothing terrible will happen from turning it off.

In the same way, you can remove the "Smartcard", as the average home user did not even hear about it, not to mention regular use.

Other options

And if you have just a couple of home PCs that are included in your personal network? What services can be disabled in Windows 7 then?

First of all, ReadyBoost is unlikely to be useful to you. Here you need to make a "lyrical digression." Keep in mind that for older computers this function can be very useful, but only if certain conditions are met.

Roughly speaking, its essence is to use a flash drive as an analogue of a swap file. If (!) You use a high-quality flash drive connected via USB 2.0 or higher, and your computer has little RAM, but there is a fairly powerful processor, then when it is activated, you can get a real performance boost.

But if you are even a little versed in computers, then you yourself can say that such a combination is almost never found. So this service can be safely turned off.

With the same success, you can send the same “Fax”, which at home, no one needs for nothing. In general, all unnecessary Windows 7 services are most often oriented towards supporting programs, services and devices that were included in this version of the OS just for the sake of “tradition”, since in reality many of them have not been used for a long time.

Disk maintenance

Approximately in the same position was "Disk Defragmenter." Of course, ordinary users should not disconnect it in any way. But if you have some kind of third-party utility, then in this case the standard defragmenter can be turned off.

Owning the same SSD drives, it is all the more necessary to disable it, as the "Seven" does not always recognize such drives. This is dangerous by performing regular defragmentation, which such equipment does not need at all. The fact is that the implementation of this operation reduces the resource of rewriting cycles, which until now is the bottleneck of this technology.

Irrelevant for old service machines

By the way, many programs that optimize Windows 7 do exactly the same thing. Being the owner of an NVidia video card of a non-top version, feel free to deactivate the service with the complex name “NVidia Stereoscopic 3D Driver Service”. As the name implies, it gives absolutely nothing to the owners of old computers. Approximately the same recommendations apply to Adaptive Brightness Control.

This system is relevant for modern laptops that can dynamically change the backlight level, focusing on environmental conditions. Naturally, there is no such miracle in older models, and most modern monitors are not equipped with anything like that.

And what about the "Offline Files"? This service is responsible for the cache of these same files, for the ability to access them at any time. If you do not use them (that is, you are among 97% of users), then the function can be safely turned off.

Attention! If the start field is set to “Manual”, then nothing needs to be disabled or changed. You can only make it worse.

For old desktops

And what services can be disabled in Windows 7, which is installed on an old computer? First of all, Bluetooth Support is unlikely to be useful. But! If you connect with your phone via a “blue tooth”, we strongly do not recommend deactivating it, as the results will not please you at all.

For laptops and netbooks

Since in the overwhelming majority of cases, old computers of this type cannot boast a long time on a single charge, you need to make every effort to free up resources. You can even sacrifice a bit of security for this.

Does your computer rarely “make you happy” with crashes to the blue screen? Then, the Windows Error Reporting Service is unlikely to be useful. This will not only free you a fraction of the system resources, but also be able to clear some amount of space on your hard drive. Also, pay attention to the “Customer Tracking Changed Relationships”. What is he doing?

Keeps track of all communications and changes in the NTFS file system. Of course, this function is needed to ensure the security of the file system, but if it crashes seriously, you are still unlikely to be able to save the files that were on the local hard drive.

And what services can be disabled to optimize the work? First, the overwhelmingly small number of users need Windows Search. By disabling it, you will not only not lose anything, but even increase the laptop’s operating time.

And the Parental Control service does nothing at all. It was included in Windows 7 only to ensure backward compatibility, which in this case is required by a vanishingly small number of programs.

For home computers only

Please note: all the operations described below can be performed only on home computers, as some corporate clients may find these functions useful.

So, you are going to disable unnecessary Windows 7 services on your home PC. Which of them can be considered "redundant"?

The first is the IPSec Policy Agent. The vast majority of even experienced users will never need it at all, so turning it off will not affect anything. As for laptops, they need to disable this service on them (!), Since this will significantly increase battery life.

As for the “KtmRm” option, Microsoft experts themselves say that if you don’t need increased security when conducting MS DTC transactions, it is recommended to turn it off, as this will free up a significant amount of system resources. In general, all unused services that constantly hang in the background, in some cases, significantly reduce the battery life.

But! Until recently, the deactivation of the IP Helper Service was relevant. She is responsible for establishing an IPv6 connection.

Of course, most users do not need this feature, and today you need to remember that the address pool of the old IPv4 protocol is gradually exhausted, and therefore providers are gradually starting to switch to the new technology. And therefore, disabling this service is no longer necessary. Maybe it’s even useful.

The mistake came out ...

We remind you once again that you should never, under any circumstances, disable services that you are not sure about. Problems with the work of many programs on computers where OS assemblies are installed are due to the fact that Windows 7 services do not start.

For example, it often becomes impossible to install third-party programs (especially the "Office"). It’s completely pointless to turn to Microsoft technical support for help, since its specialists will not work with pirates. What to do if you thoroughly rummaged in the services, after which the computer began to work somehow strange?

The easiest way to recover

It is easy to do. First you need to click on the "Start" button, find the line "Run". Enter the command “MSConfig” into it and press “Enter”. The "System Configuration" dialog box opens, in which we are interested in the "Services" tab. In its lower right corner there is a button “Enable All”. Click it, left-click on “OK” and agree to the reboot offer.

After that, Windows 7, the restoration of the services of which we performed, will begin to work normally.

Using system rollback

If this does not help, you will have to roll back the system. Make it a little harder. Click on the “Start” button, look for the item “Control Panel” there. In the dialog box that opens, click on the “Troubleshooting” option. Another window will open in which you need to select the "Restore" item, which is located in the lower left corner.

Click on "Start System Restore", click on "Next". In the list that opens, you must select a snapshot of the state of the system that was taken before you made any manipulations with the services.

After performing the above steps, you will restore the default services of Windows 7, after which the computer will be fully functional.