It did not take much time after buying or setting up your favorite computer, and here it again begins to think too long when you turn it on, and you notice that it has also become slower to work. Dont be upset! Knowing what startup is and how you can optimize it will help you.
The cause of the problem
Startup is a service that automatically starts certain programs each time the computer is turned on. In fact, it was thought of as a very convenient thing - so that you do not have to think every time about what you need to turn on in time
antivirus or, say, a cooling system.
However, today, software manufacturers are using this feature of the computer for their own purposes. Many programs you install automatically register themselves in the startup registry and are activated each time you turn them on. By itself, this process does nothing wrong, but if a couple of dozens of various uninvited guests are typed, the speed of your computer will decrease significantly, since the RAM will be used to perform actions that, in fact, you do not need now.
Use the tourist principle
Before deciding how to remove the program from startup, determine which ones you do not need there. And even better - leave only the really necessary. Guided by the principle of a tourist - everything you can do without is superfluous. Double-clicking on the shortcut in a matter of seconds activates any application you need.
How to remove a program from startup - method one
Click on the button with the Windows logo in the lower left corner of the desktop and type the word “execute” in the search bar that opens.
At the top you will see the corresponding program. Click on her. In the line that appears, enter the msconfig command and confirm with OK.
The following window will appear:
Go to the "Startup" tab
A mark in the far left row indicates that the program is activated. It is easy to remove programs from startup. To do this, you just need to uncheck the corresponding line by clicking on them with the left mouse button.
Delete cannot be left
At this stage, you will probably be interested in not how to remove the program from startup, but which ones should be left there.
First of all, pay attention to the “Team” column. It says what
addresses are managed. All commands that are not sent from the Program Files folder automatically fall under suspicion as unauthorized.
In general, it will be best to leave two or three programs in startup, however, everything will depend on your personal preferences. For example, for some people Skype is a program that should always be turned on, while someone uses it only occasionally.
However, in some cases, removing programs from startup is not just desirable, but absolutely necessary. This clearly applies to spyware and utilities that allow unwanted ads to access your computer.
Pests
The following list of programs is strictly contraindicated for the health and proper functioning of your computer:
- CyDoor is an ad-giving utility like Spyware.
- Driver 32 is a purebred virus.
- Gator is a spyware program. Gives access to advertising.
- MSBB - downloads ads and collects information by spying on the user.
- MSDTC - Performs actions to dial through the Internet at each download.
- Netzip Smart Downloader - uploads ads to a computer without asking permission from the owner of the computer, and transfers data about its actions.
- New.net is a spy.
- NewsUpd - generally installed to download updates. However, at the same time it collects information about the user and sends them to the Internet.
- RealDownload Express - configured to download advertising information to the computer.
- SaveNow is a variation of Spyware.
- TimeSink Add Client is a spy. Will collect in your collection a magnificent bouquet of banners. Destroy immediately.
How to remove a program from startup - method two
There is another option on how to remove the program from startup using the registry. However, in this case, you must be extremely careful, as you can accidentally change important parameters.
The registry is a list of operating system settings. They are usually located in two system files. It is in these cherished lists that the downloaded programs, as well as malicious viruses, strive to get by hook or by crook. Moreover, the latter also try to disguise themselves and pretend to be completely harmless.
To enter the system registry, specify the regedit command in the "run" line. The "Registry Editor" window will open. In the left column you will see five folders. We are interested in HKEY_CURRENT_USER.
By clicking on the small triangle to the left of the folder icon, you will see a list of subfolders. So go the way: HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion.
There will be two subsections: run (the programs written here start at each login) and runonce (they are executed only once and are immediately deleted from the registry).
The context menu (called by right-clicking on the command) will show how to remove the program from startup. Be careful, because no warnings that deleting a file can lead to a critical error in the system will not follow. And if you mistakenly delete the desired command, you can only register it manually.
Programs worth removing
- Access Ramp Monitor - monitors Internet connections.
- AlpsPoint - expands the touchpad, but is not necessary.
- AudioHQ - Prescribes with audio cards.
- BackWeb - Defines an existing Internet connection for downloading updates. Often leads to a system crash.
- Bayswap - installed for hot-swappable batteries
- BCDetect - inspects the presence of a video card driver.
- Bpcpost.exe is part of Microsoft WebTV for Windows.
- BrowserWebCheck - Ensures that Internet Explorer remains the default browser.
- Ctfmon (ctfmon.exe) - is registered at each correct start of Office XP. Used for alternative text entries.
- Daemon - used to configure the joystick.
- ICSMGR.EXE - needed exclusively for the host machine.
- LicCrtl - checks licenses when using certain games and programs.
- LoadQM - Register to load the MSN Explorer Query Manager.
- Microsoft Announcement Listener - necessary for the functioning of Microsoft WebTV for Windows.
- Microsoft Greetings Reminder is a reminder from Microsoft.
- Microsoft Office Startup - convinces that it will accelerate the launch of MS-Office applications, but it consumes a lot of RAM.
- Mosearch - consumes a lot of resources, it is recommended to disable it, unless, of course, you work simultaneously with thousands of documents.
- MSConfigReminder - at startup it reports that you have disabled some programs in MSCONFIG.
- MSMSGS - MSN Messenger. Feel free to disconnect.
- POINTER is a utility for supporting advanced functions for the mouse.
- PowerChute - a program for uninterruptible power supplies. It is better to get rid of it, as often it becomes the cause of incorrect operation of the system.
- Ptsnoop - necessary for the operation of some modems. Make sure that you really have one. Otherwise, delete.
- QSORT.EXE - a program for sorting alphabetically items in the Start menu - is absolutely useless.
- Resource Meter - an indicator of resources. He does not perform any particularly necessary work. Delete.
- SchedulingAgent - task scheduler. Leave only if you use it constantly.
- SSDPSRV is a utility that is needed for Plug and Play devices to work. Check their availability
- Synchronization Manager - useful if you are using Internet Explorer. When using another browser, feel free to disconnect.
- TVWakeup is another utility for Microsoft WebTV for Windows. Leave only if you use your computer exclusively as a TV.
- W3KNetwork - this program was created solely for the purpose of collecting your data. Delete completely.
- Winmgmt.exe - in the case when you are not an IT administrator, you absolutely do not need it.
Some artifacts
At the dawn of Windows, when the registry did not exist as such, the commands were written in the win.ini and system.ini files. Files with this extension are now located in the Windows directory. Many programmers are slowly forgetting about these obsolete files. But virus developers do not disdain to take advantage of this loophole.
Knowing this, you will not be tormented by how to remove the program from startup, if the entire registry is cleaned, and the annoying virus reappears. Just scan the win.ini and system.ini files and delete the suspicious entries.
Helper programs
If you are afraid to make changes to the registry yourself, use specialized applications that know exactly how to remove programs from startup, without damaging important settings.
A great option would be CCleaner. This utility will help not only to cope with unnecessary commands, but also professionally clean all kinds of unnecessary, as well as temporary files that often remain after installing and removing a variety of software.
Another well-established assistant is TuneUp Utilites. This program does an excellent job of optimizing your computer and knows which programs are not needed at startup. It has a convenient interface and itself will offer you options for troubleshooting operating system problems.
Neo Utilities - a whole set of programs, sharpened to optimize the computer and Internet connections. Additionally, it provides protection for your system, as it automatically exposes a whole barrier to prohibitions of unauthorized registry changes.
AusLogics BoostSpeed is also a good tool to easily clean your computer. In the process, it checks all the software and helps to tune the operating system to achieve optimal performance.
A small parting word
After you configure the autorun of your operating system, either manually or with the help of utilities, the computer boot time will decrease, and the speed of program execution should increase. However, it is important to periodically check the registry settings. Now that you know how to disable startup programs, make sure that no self-styled applications are registered where it should not, it will become much easier. With such a simple action, you save yourself time and nerves.