Recently, car recycling has become increasingly common. Despite the fact that the program has been operating since 2009, they were really able to evaluate it only now. There are many reasons for this. For example, the increase in the number of accidents, after which the cars cannot move normally, was the impetus for the development of the recycling program. So, in various cities of the Russian Federation there are more and more service sites, the main purpose of which is the transformation of cars into scrap metal. Based on this, the question arises: where can cars be disposed of and how will this process be carried out?
Why is there a need for car recycling?
There can be many reasons: starting from the age of the car, ending with serious damage in an accident. However, there are 2 main problems:
- Transport tax . If the car is not on the move and is standing in the garage, then this is not a reason for stopping the payment of taxes. If the car is powerful (150 or more horsepower), the payout will be quite noticeable. Such a vehicle is difficult to sell, and its cost will be small. Then it can be disposed of. However, it is important to remember: if the procedure is performed incorrectly (from the point of view of legal registration of the necessary documentation), the tax will still come, although in fact you will not be the owner of the car.
- Fines. There are times when a car is sold by general power of attorney. Then, if the buyer has not removed the vehicle from the register, all fines will come at the registration address of the old owner. If such a situation arose, it can be solved in several ways. First, write a statement to the traffic police about the impossibility of the new owner making any manipulations with the car. This means that he will not be able to sell it, undergo a technical inspection or go abroad on it. Secondly, you can dispose of a car, even if it is in the new owner. It is enough to get help from the traffic police, come to the nearest recycling point.
So, when answering the question of how to properly dispose of a car, it is important to remember that this procedure involves the complete destruction of the vehicle. Return it to its previous state will not succeed. This information is relevant for those who are still thinking about whether it is worth deciding the fate of the car in this way.
What is the essence of the car recycling process?
It is important to note that only vehicles can be disposed of. This is a complex, multi-stage procedure, which begins with the preparation of the car for disassembly. There are 3 stages in total:
- Initial. All plastic elements, rubber seals, wheels, electrical equipment and hoses are removed from the car. It is necessary to achieve such a state when the vehicle turns into a piece of metal. Based on this, the question arises of how to dispose of an old car and benefit from it. Everything is extremely simple. Disposal does not pay attention to the type of vehicle. It can be both a moped and an expensive foreign car, which after the accident does not have the ability to move normally. The important thing is what metal the body is made of. If it is steel, then disposal will be quite expensive, because the processing of such metal will require additional costs.
- Drain liquids. After removing plastic, rubber and electronics, it is necessary to dispose of waste fluids. This is necessary so that they do not corrode the metal coating, which will deform under the press. In addition, another goal is pursued - environmental safety.
- Recycling process. At this stage, the body completely cleaned of additional elements is placed under the press. The metal case is compressed, and then sent to the smelter. The essence of recycling is that the secondary material obtained after remelting is used to manufacture new machines, which will subsequently be cheaper due to the available raw materials.
Thus, in answering the question of where to dispose of cars, it should be noted that in most large cities there are more and more recycling sites designed for recycling old cars. If it is not possible to deliver the car there yourself, you can use the services of a tow truck.
How to draw up the necessary documents for recycling?
Just take the car to a recycling point and forget about its existence will not work. Legally, it will be issued to you. Thus, every year receipts will be received to pay the transport tax on an already non-existent car. You can dispose of a car in Moscow at any service center specializing in the processing of old, failed cars. To do this, just visit the nearest traffic police office and get a certificate that the car will be disposed of, and its further operation is not implied.
To get this certificate, you should bring along the vehicle passport (and take a copy from it), the passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. In the traffic police you need to write an application for a certificate. After all the manipulations, you will be given a passport, a driver’s license and a document confirming the owner’s intention to decide the fate of the car at the recycling center. Title will remain in the traffic police.
When answering the question of where to dispose of a car, it should be borne in mind that there are two options for its further use: in the processed form it will be used as material for creating a new car or, together with other models made of the same metal, will be used in commercial the goals of the recycling company.
What to do after receiving a certificate from the traffic police about sending a car for recycling
The procedure is simple: search for the nearest car recycling site. There are 3 options for further action:
- The most expensive method and not implying profit is the delivery of a car for recycling on its own. If it is not on the go, you will need to pay for the services of a tow truck. This option is suitable for owners of old cars (who are over 30 years old), if there is no desire to pay transport tax.
- Free solution to the problem with an unnecessary car - contact a company specializing in the export of cars. It will not cost you anything. You also won’t get anything for taking the car away from you.
- The most profitable way, but it will take time and effort. He assumes that the owner will disassemble the car on his own: he will remove all plastic elements, body parts, rubber seals, hoses, tires. Then, in-house vehicles are delivered to the disposal base. All spare parts and accessories are sold in the secondary market. Of all the manipulations, you can gain from 20 to 50 thousand rubles (it all depends on the type of car).
Thus, in answering the question of where to dispose of cars, it should be noted that such a procedure will benefit the vehicle owner in the event that he will independently get rid of all body parts, leaving only “bare” metal. There are many centers and sites specializing in recycling. Car delivery to these points also falls on the shoulders of the vehicle owner.
How to dispose of a car without documents?
There are times when documents for the right to drive a vehicle are lost. In this case, it is forbidden to drive a car, but it is possible to return it for recycling. To do this, just visit the traffic police department with a passport and write an application for a certificate for the disposal of cars. As a general rule, to obtain it, you must provide a TCP and driver's license. However, if you indicate in a statement that the documents were lost under uncertain circumstances, and upon finding them you undertake to return them to the STSI, no one will refuse to issue you the necessary certificate to the TS.
When answering the question of where to dispose of a car, it is important to remember that such an opportunity is provided by most car dealerships. Moreover, for this service you can get an additional discount on the purchase of a new car. If in your city such a service is not provided, it remains to find the right disposal site. No one will demand documents on the vehicle there, just bring a car to the specified location.
Why is recycling not popular in Russia?
Despite the fact that the program for the disposal of old or damaged cars began in 2009, it has not received wide distribution to the present. Moreover, now it is voluntary, that is, if you want to rent a car, please, if not, then look for a buyer and pay the transport tax from year to year.
Car recycling is actively used in Europe. This is due to several reasons: firstly, the state paid a round sum for delivering a vehicle to a recycling point - more than $ 3,000, and secondly, cars for residents of Western Europe cost an order of magnitude cheaper than for Russians. The subsidy received allows you to buy a new car almost immediately after its disposal.
The role of the state in popularizing car recycling services
Answering the question of where to dispose of cars, it should be noted that the Government of the Russian Federation is trying as much as possible to stimulate vehicle owners to use this opportunity: new points for processing old cars are being created, modern scrap metal collection points are opening.
You can rent a car for recycling in any major city. Moreover, the program has recently ceased to operate, the essence of which was as follows: if the owner of the vehicle passed it for scrap, he received a coupon of 50,000 rubles, which can be spent on buying a new car. Now such an opportunity is not provided, therefore, this service is not popular.
Some tips for recycling old cars
It is important to note that when contacting the traffic police in order to obtain a certificate for the disposal of cars you will be checked for debts. If any, they should be paid, otherwise the certificate will not be issued. In addition, given the fact that recycling is carried out on a voluntary basis and nothing will be received for this procedure, it makes sense to take care of finding buyers for spare parts for the recycled car. If you disassemble yourself, you can get at least a small compensation for an old car.
In general, the answer to the question of where to dispose of a car is extremely simple - in any large metropolis (and in most large cities) you can find a point for recycling old cars. If the nearest such site is located very far away, there remains one option - the delivery of cars for scrap. In different regions, the price per ton of metal varies from 5,000 to 9,000 rubles.
Conclusion
In general, the disposal procedure leaves a double impression. On the one hand, the owner gets rid of the old car or vehicle after the accident, being exempted from paying tax. On the other hand, the state thus seeks to improve the cleanliness of the environment by disposing of cars that are not used for their intended purpose. However, from all this procedure, the vehicle owner does not receive compensation for the loss (albeit unsuitable) of the car. At the moment, the question of where to dispose of the car is relevant for those who do not know what to do with a vehicle in an accident.
There are more and more recycling centers for such vehicles. If the state will stimulate this activity, and not only give the opportunity to deliver cars to specialized centers for recycling, this process will gain momentum, and there will be less abandoned and unsuitable cars in the yards.