In the article, we will consider for what reasons red spots appear in the groin and itch.
In some cases, women have discomfort in the inguinal region, which are a source of constant discomfort, increased irritability and a spoiled mood. The appearance of any changes in the skin in the intimate area should be suspicious, because in most cases redness can indicate the beginning of the development of the pathological process. Women ignore such manifestations quite rarely, because they always strive for impeccability and monitor their appearance.
However, it should be understood that the rash and hyperemia are not only cosmetic defects, but also serve as a signal that you need to visit a dermatovenerologist.
Reasons for the appearance
Internal and external factors can provoke the appearance of red spots in the groin in women. In the case when the color of the skin changes under the influence of environmental factors, it is quite simple to correct the changes. However, if redness is provoked by a pathology developing in the body, then an integrated approach will be required, which involves therapy using special medications.
The most common external factors that provoke the development of spots and acne in the groin in women are the following.
Depilation
Many modern women prefer to remove hair in the groin with wax, cream, loom, or other methods of depilation. When removing hair in a hurry or with errors, redness and irritation may appear in the groin. Similar conditions are accompanied by burning, itching. As a result, hair ingrowth can occur. In order to avoid the occurrence of such a situation, it is recommended to use only high-quality products for depilation.
In addition, it is important to pay more attention to the skin before depilation: before hair removal, it is desirable to make scrubbing, which will allow to remove dead epithelial cells. In this case, shugaring or shaving will be better. After the depilation procedure, the use of a special sedative should not be neglected.
Allergy
Red spots in the groin in women can indicate allergic reactions. Most often, allergies to the skin are manifested by flushing, blisters of different sizes, the development of burning and itching. Allergic reactions in the groin develop, most often, under the influence of hygiene products and lubricants. The likelihood of an allergic reaction due to the use of medicines or certain foods should not be ruled out. Itching and redness in the inguinal region often develop if a woman uses hygiene products saturated with fragrances and dyes. In this regard, it is recommended to refrain from using such funds. The best option would be to purchase a special tool designed for intimate areas. This will prevent the development of allergies, maintain the acid-base balance at an optimal level, soften and soothe the delicate skin on the external genitalia. If an allergy has arisen as a result of using a lubricant or a condom with a lubricant, the next time you should refuse to purchase the same brand of products and prefer special hypoallergenic products.
Inadequate hygiene
Red spots in the groin in women can provoke improper personal hygiene. This factor is considered to be a feature of the female lifestyle. A woman needs to wash her genitals at least every day, underwear should be changed with the same frequency. Some situations require washing more often, if necessary - for example, during menstruation, if the ambient temperature is significantly elevated, if a woman has genital tract pathologies that are accompanied by abundant vaginal discharge. If you ignore the basic rules of intimate hygiene, an accumulation of secretion is secreted by certain glands in the region of the labia minora and labia minora. As a result, an uncomfortable itchy sensation occurs, the skin begins to redden. If the external genitalia are in a similar condition, the addition of a fungal or bacterial infection is not excluded. This is the main reason for diaper rash in the groin in women.
The above factors are eliminated quite simply, you should only slightly change the usual care of the intimate area. Such cases of medical care, as a rule, do not require.
It is much more difficult to identify and then adjust the internal factors.
Hyperhidrosis
Hyperhidrosis is commonly understood as enhanced sweat separation. As a result, maceration of the epidermis begins in the groin area, changes acidity, and pH becomes alkaline. These factors contribute to the attachment of a pyococcal infection or fungus. The main symptoms are manifested by the development of redness, excessive skin hydration. Hyperhidrosis occurs as a result of pathological processes in the thyroid gland, obesity, disorders in the central nervous system.
Limited neurodermatitis
This pathology is localized in the femoral-inguinal folds, on the inside of the thighs, in close proximity to the external genitalia. The main symptom is itching. In the foci of lesion appears lichenification, peeling, papular elements. This disease develops against the background of neuro-endocrine disorders, hereditary predisposition, impaired liver function, gastrointestinal tract, functional disorders of the central nervous system.
Pubic lice
Red spots in the groin in women can talk about pubic lice. This disease develops as a result of the parasitic activity of pubic lice. The leading symptom of infection is overly pronounced itching, which intensifies at night. The skin in the groin with pubic lice turns red as a result of constant combing. In addition to the inguinal region, pubic lice can spread to the armpits and perianal region. The disease has another characteristic feature - a spotted rash appears, prone to rapid disappearance. Quite often, women independently detect parasites and their eggs on the pubic hair. In some women, allergy to parasitic waste products is associated with the symptoms of pubic lice. The danger is the consequences that can develop when an infection enters the body through combed skin.
Epidermophytosis
If dermatomycosis develops in the inguinal region , then red spots with a flaky surface begin to appear. The initial stages of the disease are characterized by the appearance of single lesions. Treatment of inguinal epidermophytosis in women should be timely. If you do not start it, the spots can merge into plaques of large size, from which a liquid begins to ooze, having a clear or cloudy consistency.
Quite often, spots begin to move to the inner thighs and folds between the buttocks. This disease has a high contagiousness - you can become infected with epidermophytosis if you come into contact with household items and hygiene products that an infected person uses. For the treatment of inguinal epidermophytosis in women, they most often use local anti-fungal agents (lotions, compresses, ointments). If the lesion area is large, and the disease is in the acute stage, complex therapy may be indicated, involving the use of antibiotic agents. Ointments for inguinal epidermophytosis are most often used the following: "Clotrimazole", "Levorin", "Micafungin". If the pathology has a protracted course, ointments are used, which include corticoid hormones: Diflucortolone, Miconazole.
Erythrasma
It is a bacterial infection that is part of the group of pseudomycoses. The period of erythrasma recurrence is characterized by the appearance of reddish painless spots localized in the groin area. Quite often, the disease is accompanied by peeling of the skin on the pubis, the appearance of brown spots between the legs. The causative agent of erythrasma is present on the skin of any healthy person, and inflammation is formed when the immune system is weakened. For the treatment of erythrasma, local antiseptics and exfoliants are used. In the presence of an extensive lesion area, the use of antibacterial agents is indicated.
Rubromycosis
A red, itchy spot in the groin in women can cause rubromycosis. It is a fungal disease of infectious etymology, characterized by the appearance of large reddish spots in the inguinal region. It is able to affect not only the epidermis, but also cannon hair, the structure of which changes, they become weak and brittle.
In the treatment of rubromycosis, it is customary to adhere to an integrated approach, which includes the use of antihistamines and antifungal medications of systemic and local effects. Therapy can take up to 3 weeks if the disease is in an advanced stage. If rubromycosis was diagnosed at the initial stages of development, then treatment will take no more than 10 days, and only ointments will be required.
Lichen planus
It is a small red rash (their diameter does not reach more than 4 mm), which is localized in the inguinal zone. If there is no timely therapy, the rashes begin to merge into a "garland" of red papules, which itch a lot. Red lichen therapy will be effective if antihistamines, corticosteroids, and sedatives are used comprehensively.
If redness and itching in the groin of women is observed, it is important to immediately seek the help of a medical specialist. It is he who will be able to determine the cause of the occurrence of violations. If the disease develops as a result of inadequate hygiene of the genitals, the doctor will give professional advice on how to correct the situation.
In some cases, it may require scraping from the affected area for the purpose of subsequent laboratory examination and determination of the causative agent of the disease. It will probably require the use of local treatment (tar, naphthalan ointment). In other cases, complex therapy should be carried out using antihistamines, antibacterial agents, antibiotics, antifungal medications.
Triderm ointment is very effective. Its price is quite reasonable.
The medication treats dermatoses, complicated infections caused by pathogens sensitive to the drug, it is effective for simple and allergic dermatitis, atopic dermatitis (including diffuse neurodermatitis), limited neurodermatitis, eczema, dermatomycosis (dermatophytosis, candidiasis, and lichen multicolor); also relieves of simple chronic lichen.
"Triderm" is applied to the affected skin, rubbed lightly, twice a day. The duration of therapy is determined individually. If clinical improvement has not occurred a month after the start of treatment, then it is worth clarifying the diagnosis. The price of Triderma is 640 - 650 rubles per package.
It is important to remember that treatment will be effective only if the cause of the disease is correctly identified.