Since ancient times, women have used makeup to improve their appearance and emphasize their own merits. But it’s not enough just to get a lot of different cosmetics and recklessly apply it on the face. What is suitable for one representative of the fair sex and makes her more attractive, then it may categorically not be recommended to another woman. It is important to choose the right colors, determine the method of application and the type of cosmetic product, to master the technique of combining beauty materials. If you are a beginner, then you can paint carefully after hard practice. Before applying cosmetics, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the basic rules for applying makeup.
Types of makeup and their relevance
Any component of makeup can vary in intensity, brightness, gloss. You need to know which cosmetics to choose for a particular occasion and which tone is right for your style of clothing. The basic rules for applying makeup will be discussed below.
Varieties of makeup
- Casual style is characterized by soft tones and minimalism. Pastel shades prevail in powder, shadows. Lipstick is not used flashy, and arrows, if any, are drawn almost invisible.
- Evening makeup style is fundamentally different from daytime. Bright colors of lipstick and eyeshadow, emphasis on eyebrows or eyes, the use of mascara and brilliant cosmetics are the hallmarks of this variety of image.
- For lovers of sports style, a small amount of blush, lip gloss and emphasis on eyelashes with mascara are suitable.
- For one of the most important events in your life, marriage, the wedding style is ideal. In makeup, it is recommended to highlight the eyes with false eyelashes and mascara. The rest of the cosmetics are used in delicate pastel colors.
- Japanese puppet makeup is characterized by the use of snow-white powder for a porcelain skin tone, pink shades and lipstick. Arrows drawn with a pencil or eyeliner will complement the image.
- The ivory color of the powder or foundation is characteristic of the retro style. Highlighted eyebrows, red lipstick, underlined cheekbones and circled eyes will be appropriate.
- The eastern type of makeup is characterized by wide arrows, shiny shadows, the use of mascara in several layers on the lower and upper eyelashes.
Choosing the best color
Each woman is characterized by a color appearance. The choice of cosmetics is greatly influenced by the predominance of warm or cold shades in your appearance and clothes.
Three main accent colors can be distinguished. The rest are derivatives of red, yellow and blue, which are the main ones. Based on this, the following groups of shades can be distinguished:
- Warm colors derived from red and yellow. These are brown, orange, golden, beige, burgundy and other similar shades.
- Cold tones derived from blue. Blue, turquoise, green, azure - all belong to the same color scheme.
- Neutral tones include black, white and gray. They can be combined with any makeup, they are suitable for any type of appearance.
As a result, if you have brown eyes, then brown shades and beige lipstick will do. Pale skin is decorated with blue shades and pink lipstick. In some cases, the colors that are opposite in the spectrum will be compatible, but here you need to be careful. To choose the right shade, you first need to decide what you want to emphasize. If this is a blue suit, then you can use red bright lipstick. But if you have yellowish skin during a cold, red lipstick will emphasize it. Therefore, you should consider whether the selected color emphasizes your flaws.
General requirements for applying cosmetics
Proper makeup is not easy. Defining with color and style is not the final step in using cosmetics. In this case, you also need to know how to apply each of its elements. There are basic rules for applying makeup:
- For an ideal image, you must first even out skin tone and remove its imperfections. Concealer, concealer or concealer will perfectly help you with this.
- It is best to apply makeup on moisturized skin. If you washed for a long time, it is recommended to sprinkle your face a little with water or use a moisturizing base. So makeup elements will be better applied and stay longer on the face.
- The right choice of concealer and foundation is the basis of style. Otherwise, the mismatch of skin tone and shade of this cosmetic product will indicate flaws on the face with clear spots.
- Highlighters will emphasize the cheekbones, nose, and fossa above the lip.
- Powder is suitable for blending foundation or concealer. The main thing is not to overdo it.
- For discreet correct makeup, a pencil can be applied under the shadows. In the case when you want to emphasize the eyes, the arrows are drawn already in the upper layer.
- To achieve clarity of lips, a special pencil is used for the contour. For a soft effect, lipstick is used without prior manipulations. There is a third technique in which lipstick is shaded with a finger. The result is a gentle, unsharp shade.
- Emphasis is best placed on the eyes or lips. The rest of the face should be made up discreetly.
- Dark shades visually reduce, and light shades increase.
- To emphasize eyebrows, it is best to use shadows or special powder, but not a pencil.
How to apply foundation?
When applying a tonal foundation, do not use finger pads. This method will not allow you to evenly distribute the product on the face. What is necessary for applying makeup? A sponge is perfect for this procedure.
There should not be much foundation. A feeling of discomfort on the face signals its improper use. So that the tone of the face does not differ from the color of the neck and ears, it is recommended to apply a tonal remedy on them too.
To conceal bruises under the eyes or “crow's feet” on the lower eyelids use a concealer. Unlike foundation, it is more liquid. The concealer is correctly applied with dots and then shaded with a sponge. If you have bruises under the eyes of a purple color, then a yellowish tint is used, blue ones are neutralized under the pink concealer.
Shadows and their application
When using any element of cosmetics, the sequence of applying makeup is very important. For a more comfortable application of the shadows, it is recommended to moisten the brush first. To prevent them from spreading to unnecessary areas, you need to use a special base, foundation or home-made foundation. It does not take a lot of time to make the substrate with a pencil and sponge. Sponge for applying makeup is useful in this case for shading. You should choose a pencil for skin tone or color of shadows.
The darkest shade is applied in the area of the outer corner of the eye. Accent color is used on the moving eyelid. A light tone will visually widen the area under the eyebrow. The boundaries between the layers must be shaded.
Lipstick for your lips
Each person has an individual lip shade. Depending on this, the same lipstick on different women will not look the same. The darker the color of the lips, the more saturated the hue will be after application.
So that the cosmetic product does not dry, soften the lips with balm. It is recommended to start painting from the center to the edges. To prevent spreading, the lips are powdered a little or a special colorless pencil is used, created to solve this problem.
Eyeliner or pencil - a great corrector for the eyes
Eyeliner, unlike a pencil, has a liquid structure, but is considered more resistant. It is these types of cosmetics that can emphasize the shape of the eyes or correct it a little. To increase the eyeliner is applied from the middle of the upper eyelid and the line is extended slightly around the corner. To change the round shape to the amygdala, the arrow should start from the inner corner and slightly expand from the middle to the end. If you have wide-set eyes, then the line goes from the center of the eyelid and at the end rises slightly. To make narrow eyes more rounded, the extension of the arrow is done only in the middle section.
Consistency in the use of cosmetics
The correct sequence of applying cosmetics will simplify your work and sooner get the desired result. The main stages of applying makeup:
- Creating the foundation for makeup. You need to use a cream to protect the skin from drying. If it is oily, then you need to wait a bit before getting down to business. The foundation can be foundation, concealer, various substrates, corrector, and so on.
- Use powder to even out the shade with a sponge or fleece.
- Highlighting the cheekbones with blush or highlighter. It is best to hold a strip with the brush in the right place, and then blend it.
- After the previous paragraphs, you can begin to apply eye shadow and eyeliner.
- In conclusion, the lips are painted, if the image requires it.
Makeup for beginners
Applying makeup for beginners is challenging. Initially, many are forced to devote a lot of time to this process, trying for hours to draw an even arrow. The main thing - do not rush and do not immediately try to tackle complex techniques. Master the base and learn how to apply makeup step by step, taking into account the basic requirements. Experience comes with time, and cosmetics will not be an exception.
You should start by determining your style and appearance before buying a cosmetic product in attractive packaging. Use only high-quality models that do not harm the skin. Best if you learn the lessons of applying makeup. They will allow you to visually obtain knowledge regarding various make-up techniques and obtain information regarding cosmetic life hacks.
The most common mistakes
When the appearance of cosmetics is worse than without it, then you are definitely doing something wrong. In the technique of applying makeup, the following errors may be made:
- Neglecting the preparatory phase of the face before the main process. Refusal to use skin softening products and makeup bases.
- Too many layers or brute force with makeup. Minimalism is better than tons of various cosmetics on all parts of the face.
- The choice of foundation with the help of applying it on the hand. The skin tones on the hands and face vary. Before you buy a product, try it on the cheek.
- Sloppy shading. Be gentle and careful when distributing the mass.
- Errors in the contouring process or its excess. This process is very complex, requires a thorough study of your face and makeup techniques.
- Too many blush. If you do not want to become like a clown, then use blush in small quantities and a thin layer.
- The distribution of powder throughout the face. A cosmetic product that hides unwanted shine should be applied to the forehead, chin and nose.
- A thick line of eyebrows drawn in pencil. It is better to carefully color the hair with shadows or powder.
- Use shadows on the area to the border of the eyebrows. If you do not create an avant-garde image, then this will clearly reduce the cost of appearance.
- Choosing a shade of shades for eye color will reduce expressiveness to the look. It is recommended that you opt for opposing tones.
- The wrong type of arrow and not drawing a line near the eyelashes. Do not overdo it with its thickness.
- A huge amount of carcass. No one wants to experience discomfort in the form of barely opening eyes.
- Wrong lip contour. You need to buy a pencil with a difference in tones with lipstick no more than two shades.
Conclusion
Makeup is a friend of any woman. Using makeup, you can change a person beyond recognition. But is it necessary? It is worth remembering that sooner or later cosmetics will have to be washed off. Even if you have perfectly mastered the rules of applying makeup, remember that it is better to emphasize the merits and hide temporary flaws than to draw a new face.