Recently, infertility provoked by gynecological female diseases is becoming more common, as well as the impossibility of conceiving a child for other reasons. There are many factors - environmental degradation, stress, poor nutrition and poor lifestyle. Sometimes the impossibility of pregnancy is provoked by pathologies of the reproductive system, but not every case is explained in this way. In order for the doctor to choose the optimal method for eliminating the problem, it is important to understand in time why the woman cannot become pregnant. Consider what is infertility, what approaches to its elimination are currently being practiced.
Relevance of the issue
It is important for a modern lady who wants to become a mother to know all about female infertility: the main causes and types of treatment for him, diagnostic methods, alternative drugs that can help with the desired conception. The problem is common, and doctors predict that in the future the prevalence of this disaster may become even greater. Statistics, summarized by world organizations, indicate that the most common tube-peritoneal form of infertility is observed. In many women, the inability to get pregnant is explained by endometriosis, impaired functionality of the endocrine system. Up to 15% of all patients cannot become pregnant due to uterine pathologies. Up to 70% of women experience problems due to a combination of several factors at once. Doctors distinguish primary, secondary infertility. Each of the categories has its own unique features, which means that different strategies for reproductive function return are required.
Underdevelopment of the reproductive organs, the presence of abnormalities is one of the common causes of female infertility. In this case, treatment is possible if the abnormalities can be corrected. Structural features, improper functioning can cause hormonal imbalance, which creates an additional obstacle to successful conception. There are many cases when the inability to get pregnant was observed with the incorrect location of the uterus, fertilization was impossible due to mechanical obstacles. There is a possibility that the problem is explained by the incorrect work of those responsible for the production of hormonal compounds of the glands.
Secondary - acquired form. Careful diagnosis, the use of modern techniques can successfully treat female infertility. There are many cases where the inability to get pregnant was due to acquired diseases, injuries, and excess weight.
Diagnosis: is it time to panic?
The need for the treatment of female infertility arises if a woman cannot become pregnant for two years. If both partners were tested by a doctor and no diseases were found, the case is classified as idiopathic and difficult to explain. Such a diagnosis can only be made when the woman’s menstruation is regular, the tubes are passable, there are no adhesions, a check indicates that there is no fibroid, endometriosis is excluded, and the sexual partner has full, high-quality sperm. Infertility can be diagnosed if people have regular intimate contacts that occur on different days of the ovulatory cycle. Only after two years of constant attempts (at least 4 times a month) to conceive a child in the absence of success can we talk about infertility.
Modern technologies are not developed high enough to treat female infertility to be effective in 100% of cases. The most reliable method is IVF, but even when applied, only two out of a hundred pairs have a positive result. To achieve maximum success, you should carefully check the patient's body for factors that provoke the impossibility of pregnancy. Then the family planning specialist and sexual partners jointly exclude all the negative phenomena that provoke the problem to one degree or another.
High-tech: go to the doctor
Telling the patient what treatment for female infertility can be, the doctor always emphasizes the importance of taking into account the reasons for the impossibility of conception. To maximize the condition, the woman is sent for diagnosis. Surgeons have a lot of methods for checking the condition and eliminating problems. Mostly, interventions are organized using microsurgical high-tech instruments, which means that injuries to organic tissues are minimal. After surgery, rehabilitation is necessary, but it takes a relatively short time. Intervention usually begins with laparoscopy. This diagnostic technique is one of the main ones that allows doctors to get an accurate idea of the characteristics of the female body. A special optical device is used, through a small incision directed into the abdominal cavity of a woman. Through communication, the device transmits visual information to computer screens. The optical system allows you to enlarge the picture; the doctor examines in detail all the organs of the small pelvis. Based on the data, the doctor chooses which way to treat female infertility is applicable.
One of the modern and effective methods is salpingo-ovariolysis. During the operation, the doctor dissects the adhesions found near the appendages, due to which the tubes and ovaries occupy the anatomically correct location. Another good method is salpingostomy. With this intervention, the doctor forms the fibrous section of the uterine tubes, if distal tubes are occluded, hydrosalpinxes are detected. If polycystic ovary is established, drilling is prescribed. Intervention is performed using a laparoscope. Using the device, the androgen-producing ovarian tissue is treated, against which ovulation normalizes. This method appeared relatively recently, replaced the wedge-shaped resection and has established itself as effective and safe, reliable. Patients easily tolerate the intervention, quickly recover after the completion of activities.
What to count on?
According to statistics, when using the described methods, the degree of success in treating female infertility varies greatly - a lot depends on both the pathology and the degree of its development. Almost half of all patients become pregnant already in the first year after the surgical intervention. Repeating operations on the tubes of the uterus makes no sense. If during the year of conception is not observed, it makes sense to use other methods, approaches to the restoration of reproductive function.
Alternative ways: what is possible?
To clarify the condition of the patient, female infertility is diagnosed with a hysteroscope. This device helps to study the uterine cavity from the inside. It is introduced through the neck of the organ and sent to different sites to obtain detailed information about possible deviations. Hysteroscopy allows you to identify a variety of pathologies that prevent conception, abnormal bearing of the fetus. Using a hysteroscope, it is possible to perform an operation if the polyps, nodes, synechiae to be removed are identified, if the diagnosis shows the need to dissect the septum inside the organ.
Apply for such operations in case of female infertility should be done exclusively in a reliable, well-established clinic. You should work with an enterprise that respects hygiene standards, otherwise there is a high risk of worsening the situation. You should not go to doubtful doctors practicing outside of official offices, even if it allows you to save money - such a measure is unlikely to help you become pregnant, but it poses a serious danger to the health and even life of a woman.
Times and Frames
Medical statistics clearly show that more often a woman goes to the hospital, and only after some time a man connects to the question - ladies earlier realize the complexity of the situation, the danger of impossibility of conceiving a child. This approach is correct, because the optimal period for the implementation of the reproductive function is a rather short time period. By the age of forty, a successful pregnancy is possible only in 10% of women. To acquire healthy offspring, you need to think about procreation before this age, and if you suspect a problem, immediately visit a doctor. Procrastination can cause absolute impossibility of pregnancy.
Practiced by modern doctors, methods of treating female infertility can be divided into two categories: assisted reproductive and restorative. The first option is IVF, insemination in a hospital setting and other similar activities. The recovery approach involves the return to a woman of normal reproductive function, given by nature. In addition to the above-mentioned surgical procedures using a hysteroscope and laparoscope, they also resort to ovulation stimulation technology.
Where do we start?
If the diagnosis of female infertility shows a hormonal imbalance, therapeutic measures begin with the restoration of the normal activity of the glands responsible for the production of active compounds. In recent years, cases of the inability to become pregnant against the background of sudden changes in weight have become much more frequent: women, having gained extra pounds, try to get rid of them as soon as possible, which leads to numerous malfunctions in the work of internal systems, including endocrine. To balance the situation, the doctor checks the blood for hormones on different days of the cycle, after which he writes out a prescription for medicines. Such a conservative approach shows effectiveness in eight cases out of ten, successful conception occurs in the first year from the start of treatment.
Often, hormonal imbalances are observed due to the uncontrolled use of oral contraceptives. These drugs are sold in pharmacies without a doctor’s prescription, many get them without even thinking about the side effects and how suitable the chosen option is for the body. As the doctors of the clinics draw attention to, the treatment of female infertility provoked by such hormonal disorders with the help of a well-chosen medication course also allows you to get good results within the first year from the start of the program, but no one will guarantee a 100% result.
Pathologies and their consequences
If the tests show that there are no deviations of the hormonal background, the patient is offered to undergo an IVF procedure. Among other options for artificial insemination, it was she who was recognized as the most effective, which became the foundation of her popularity. However, again, no one can guarantee 100% success. There is a possibility that in a particular case, the factor of female infertility is the characteristics of the immune system, which means that it is possible to solve the problem by taking special medications that correct biochemical reactions in the body. This situation is quite rare, but should be taken into account during diagnosis.
In practice, female infertility of the disease and pathological conditions of reproductive organs are more often provoked. One in three women cannot become pregnant due to tubal infertility. The most typical situation is obstruction of pipes (partial or complete). Such a condition can be provoked by: myoma, endometriosis, previously terminated abortion, sexually transmitted pathologies, surgical interventions that affect the pelvic organs. If such a reason is established, treatment involves first the localization of inflammation and its relief, followed by regulation of the patency of the fallopian tubes. The patient is prescribed drug therapy to eliminate possible disorders in the body, after which the countdown of a new stage in attempts to conceive begins.
Non-medication: what to try?
Of course, if the cause of female infertility is a disease that affects the reproductive system, only qualified doctors can help, but sometimes the problem of pregnancy is associated with a misunderstanding of how the human body works and the cycle of the female genital system. Having dealt with the features of the menstrual cycle, you can maximize the likelihood of conception in a natural way. In particular, the most productive period for intimate relationships for ovulation is 10-18 days of the cycle. The countdown begins from the first day of menstruation. In the presence of unprotected sexual intercourse during this period, the chance of fertilization of the egg is highest. Do not forget about the work of male organs: the best sperm quality is observed with one ejaculation per day.
To increase the likelihood of conception, the use of lubricants, douching should be avoided. Hygiene procedures are recommended before intercourse or some time after, but not immediately. Some believe that the probability of conception is higher if about half an hour after intercourse a woman lies on her back, lifting, bending her legs in her knees.
Primary measures: what can I do?
Often, doctors give patients who seek help, such recommendations that the average person who is waiting for long lists of medications for continuous use is openly surprised. For example, a doctor may recommend a trip to a sanatorium. The treatment of female infertility is not only surgery, hormonal pills and regular measurement of basal temperature. In many ways, the reproductive function is determined by the stress on the body, lifestyle. Instinctively, a perfectly healthy body can reject pregnancy if a woman lives in an unstable situation. The disorder of life, difficult relationships in the house, haste, life in the big city - all this worsens the forecasts for conception, while prolonged rest in the sanatorium, surrounded by nature, clean air - this is a wonderful way to restore strength. If possible, a course of such treatment should be with your spouse. Currently, in different countries there are many medical institutions that work primarily with couples who want to have a baby.
It is equally important, having problems with conception, to reconsider the way of life. Not everyone has the opportunity to undergo treatment in a sanatorium, and female infertility cannot be substantiated with hormonal disorders, other pathologies diagnosed with the help of tests, instruments. To increase the likelihood of conception, you should switch to a healthy lifestyle - sometimes even this is enough. Small, but numerous violations of hormone production, metabolism in different cells of the body in total so affect a person that reproductive function suffers. Comprehensive recovery, activity in everyday life, proper nutrition - all this helps not only to feel better, but also to increase the likelihood of offspring.
Everyday life: what are we changing?
Treatment of female infertility with folk remedies involves daily gymnastics, walks in the fresh air and balanced nutrition. It is necessary to eat in accordance with the regimen, do not take too long breaks between meals, and also stabilize the diet. It is recommended to avoid junk and fatty foods, eat spicy and spicy foods in reasonable amounts. If possible, completely refuse fast food, alcohol. However, when planning the conception, any bad habits should be left in the past - not only to alcohol, but also to smoking, toxic substances, if any. Otherwise, even if you get pregnant, the risk of spontaneous abortion or the birth of a baby with deviations is high.
You can maximize the likelihood of successful ovulation by feeling calm and confident. It is necessary to fill everyday life with positive emotions, carefully avoid stress and anxiety. It is important to feel confident in the present and future - often it is such a psychological barrier that does not allow a woman to become pregnant, the body rejects a fertilized cell. It is important to allocate at least eight hours a day to sleep. After visiting a doctor, you should clarify what other assistance measures you can find yourself on your own. Doctors will teach simple massage techniques to help relax muscle tissue. Water treatments will benefit. For food, use healthy teas with medicinal herbs that positively affect reproductive function. On the pharmacy shelves you can find several ready-made fees.
Natural: is it reliable?
Below is a photo of a drug from Thailand for the treatment of female infertility. This product is sold at a price of about 3,500 rubles per package, based on unique natural ingredients. If you believe the numerous shops selling the product, the drug helps in 100% of cases, it does not play a role, for which reason a woman can not become pregnant. It contains only useful substances, there is nothing chemical, industrial, dangerous. Of course, there is no GMO. The manufacturer assures that the medication can be used together with pharmaceutical products, it has no contraindications, but it has proven flawless compatibility with almost any means. In our country, the product is presented as a dietary supplement, no special checks and certifications have passed, so it is not considered a medicine.
According to the manufacturer, capsules for the treatment of female infertility were created by a Thai professor who for many years studied the problem of the absence of pregnancy in the beautiful half of humanity. The composition created by him is not only safe and suitable for everyone, does not cause allergies, but also has a positive effect on the reproductive organs, hormonal levels. When taking capsules, the tone of muscle tissue rises, and visually the woman looks younger, healthier - literally blooms and shines. The drug helps to completely get rid of the discomfort associated with menstrual bleeding, sexual intercourse. Is it worth trusting such enticing offers, it's up to the buyer to decide. The most reasonable option is to first consult with a certified gynecologist, and only after that it will be determined whether such dietary supplements are needed in the nutrition program or whether it is worthwhile to do without them.
Ways of recovery: unconventional and very unconventional
Desperate to get help from official medicine, some women pay attention to different methods, where there are even fewer guarantees of success. For example, the treatment of female infertility with the help of hand energy is practiced. Such a method can really work, but only if the patient is very impressionable, unconditionally trusts the healer. To some extent, this is similar to the placebo effect, well known to any qualified physician.
There are special recipes for traditional medicine that help increase the likelihood of conception. Healers recommend drinking freshly squeezed quince juice. The course begins when the month is young, lasts - up to 2/3. Every evening, eat a tablespoon of the product. Another option is yarrow. A small amount of dried foliage is set on fire, clothes, premises are impregnated with this smell. It is believed that plantain seeds in the form of a decoction can benefit. Take a spoonful of mature dry seeds in a glass of water, boil for five minutes, then insist, decant the liquid and use it for food four times a day for a couple of tablespoons. The cooked broth is stored in the refrigerator for up to three days; it is consumed as food warmed up to room temperature or slightly warmer.