A wooden house made of logs or profiled timber was and remains the most popular building for human life. Accessibility, ease of processing, environmental friendliness - not all the advantages of wood. A log cabin, floor and staircase made of planed boards, clapboard lined walls create an atmosphere of coziness and comfort, bring it closer to nature, give peace and a sense of security from all misfortunes.
Do I need to paint the wooden walls inside the house?
Over time, under the influence of moisture, wood fibers swell, their structure is broken. In a dry room, the wooden surface is deformed and cracked from drying out. The accumulation of steam in the living room contributes to the formation of fungus and mold on open wood. The porous unprotected wood structure easily absorbs dirt and dust. You can get rid of such contaminants only by scraping off the top layer. And different bug pests can literally eat a wooden building.
To prevent this, and the wooden surface retained its natural attractiveness and aesthetics, painting of the wooden house inside is necessary. Modern coatings for a long time preserve the naturalness and strength of wood surfaces. A variety of examples of painting wooden houses inside indicates the possibility of creating a unique home interior.
The choice of tools for painting a wooden house inside
Paints and varnishes for interior painting of a wooden house should be combined with wood, be environmentally friendly and safe for human health. Typically, these are paints and varnishes based on water or natural oil, such as hemp or linseed. For high-quality interior decoration, paint and varnish coatings are selected taking into account the temperature and humidity of the room to be painted, the degree of load on the wooden surface and resistance to cleaning chemicals. The vapor permeability of the coating, allowing the tree to “breathe,” improves air exchange and maintains a comfortable level of humidity in the room. Varnishes and paints with a high level of moisture resistance are used in the decoration of kitchens and bathrooms. The increased wear resistance of the polyurethane-based coating is necessary for painting stairs and floors. Antistatic, preventing dust from accumulating, will simplify room cleaning.
The natural beauty of wood fiber is emphasized by glazing (transparent) coatings: matte and semi-matte, glossy and semi-gloss. To create a unique design or accentuate the details help coloded varnishes and paints.
Paint selection
The creation of a unique interior is influenced by the color scheme of painting wooden walls inside the house. A soft combination of matt surfaces in calm harmonious colors is used in bedrooms. Bright gloss is best used in kitchens or living rooms. In addition, glossy surfaces are easier to clean. Colorless impregnations or varnishes emphasize the natural beauty of the fibrous structure of the tree.
Powdered, water-soluble stain allows to give the painted surfaces natural noble colors of valuable tree species. A higher or lower concentration of the powder is used to control the color intensity. Using a stain, it is important to cover the entire surface with a solution at a time, without changing the composition and without interruption. Otherwise, a high probability of obtaining a heterogeneous coating. Stain, like other waterborne paints, allows the wood surface to breathe and leaves no odors.
A varied palette of acrylics is used to create contrasts and rich accents in the interior, helping to embody bright bold design fantasies. Forming a protective film on the painted surface, acrylic coatings preserve wood and do not fade for many years.
A feeling of peace and security create a matte surface of oil paints.
Wall painting design inside a wooden house
Experienced designers recommend making a decision about the color scheme of a house after considering various photo-painting of a wooden house inside and taking into account the influence of colors on the human psyche.
Visually expanding the space of a small room, the white color in excess can make the interior uncomfortable and boring. Vitality-restoring orange color is in harmony with both exciting red and yellow-giving strength. Violet stimulates quiet mental work, and concentration of attention in blue walls is much higher. Any shade of green will help you tune into the lyrical mood.
To diversify the fashionable interior helps painting one of the walls of the room in a brighter contrasting color, obtained by adding more color to the paint.
Color harmony
Numerous photos of painting walls inside a wooden house prove the need to combine the color scheme of walls and flooring with the color of furniture. When designing a room, it is necessary to follow some rules of color compatibility:
- Light beige walls will tint the floor in light tones of brown.
- The greenish-blue tones of the flooring are in perfect harmony with the golden walls.
- Greenish tones with light gray shades on the walls harmoniously look with a light gray floor.
In addition, light orange, golden or ocher tones are recommended for rooms with windows to the north. Greenish-blue gamma is recommended for the "southern" premises. A variety of color combinations can be seen in numerous designer photos.
Painting options inside a wooden house
Painting wooden walls inside the house is possible in two ways:
- The perfectly smooth surface obtained by the first method will retain an attractive appearance for at least a dozen years, but will require large financial and time costs. With this method, the wooden surface is ground twice: rough and clean. Further - treatment with an antiseptic, a primer and a two-layer coating with varnish or paint by spraying.
- In the second method, the surface is roughly ground, treated with an antiseptic and painted with two layers. After 5-6 years, it is simply painted. This method is more economical and faster.
Paint Tools
For self-painting inside a wooden house, you must have experience in painting work and appropriate tools and materials, such as:
- Metal brush, putty knife or grinder. It will be needed to remove the old paintwork.
- Wide brush (fleitz), roller and spray gun. They will speed up the staining process and ensure the quality of the coating.
- Primer for a wooden surface.
- Respirator, gloves, goggles. Prevents paint and varnish from getting into the eyes, respiratory tract and on exposed skin.
- Selected decorative paintwork.
High-quality painting should not be removed. It is enough to choose the same paint as previously used and apply a fresh coat. By type of cracking, the type of old coating is determined: oil paint gives mesh cracks, acrylic - long longitudinal.
Stages of painting
- Purchase of necessary tools, protective clothing and protective equipment, selected paintwork.
- Preparation of a wooden surface for painting: cleaning and grinding.
- Impregnation with protective agents against moisture, antibacterial agents and a flame retardant.
- Application of primer and decorative painting.
Experienced finishers know that 3 in 1 protective products are less effective for the long-term preservation of wood, as well as the use of a primer with antiseptic properties. It is recommended to apply each new layer of protective impregnation after absorption of the previous means.
Preparation for painting wooden walls inside the house
As in the new, just built, and in the old wooden house, painting the walls inside requires careful preparation.
- Brushes, a spatula or grinder remove dust, dirt or the remnants of an old swollen paint coating. Sometimes, a hot hairdryer or chemicals are used to remove cracked paint layers.
- If mold or fungus is detected, the infected areas are treated with special agents.
- Damaged slats, boards, planks and other elements of the wooden finish are replaced with new ones.
- The painted wooden surface is sanded to prepare for subsequent finishing and to emphasize the natural beauty of the fibrous structure of wood.
- Processing is carried out by means against decay, bugs and fire.
Qualitatively carried out preparation of a wooden surface guarantees long-term preservation of a beautiful coating.
Painting walls inside a wooden house
Following some simple rules when painting wooden surfaces ensures a high quality coating.
- Paint inside a wooden house should be done in warm weather and with good ventilation.
- The uniformity of color and gloss of the coating is achieved by thoroughly mixing the varnish or paint.
- When applying a thin coat from top to bottom, smudges do not form.
- It is necessary to apply protective impregnation, a primer and a decorative layer along wood fiber.
- Each new layer is applied after absorbing or drying the previous product.
- The beauty and strength of the coating is achieved by applying at least two decorative layers of paint or varnish.
- Apply paintwork materials preferably with a spray gun. However, in the absence of appropriate skills, painting work is best entrusted to professionals or use a roller and brush.
High-quality painting of a wooden house from the inside preserves the integrity of wood surfaces, extending their life. It also helps to create original interiors in a wide variety of stylistic decisions.
Professional secrets
The same varnish or paint looks completely different on different surfaces. Before painting, it is recommended to make a test on a small piece of a wall, staircase or floor.
When designing a painting inside a wooden house, it is necessary to choose a color for painting open pipes or heating radiators, since they, being functional interior details, must be in harmony with the color scheme of the entire room.
Two thin coats of paint stay stronger and longer than one thick.
Varnish or paint is removed from the skin with vegetable oil. It is enough to rub a few drops into a dirty place and rinse with water after 10 minutes.
Painted surface care
With proper care of the painted surface, its decorative qualities and protective properties are preserved. Attempts to paint stains from the use of inappropriate detergent or hard rubbing give the wooden structures a scruffy appearance.
Here are some tips for caring for painted wood:
- Avoid cleaning and treat the painted surface very carefully for two weeks, since the paintwork dries completely and reaches its maximum wear resistance only after 7-10 days.
- Wiping a water-based emulsion or water-dispersion coating with a wet cloth rinses off the top coat of paint, forming stains and exposing the wood base.
- On glossy surfaces, dust is less noticeable and easier to care for, periodically wiping with a damp or dry cloth.
- Painted surfaces in the kitchen, toilet and bathroom are wiped with a cloth dipped in water at a temperature of 40-45 degrees (not higher than 50) with the addition of special care products for painted surfaces, after which they are wiped dry. Matte stains on the surface appear after using soda or cleaning powders.
- Before washing, painted floors are recommended to be sweeping or vacuuming, washing with a well-wrung cloth. To improve the appearance and additional protection against moisture, the floor is rubbed with wax or special mastic.
- The least contaminated ceilings in the house. To care for them, dry or slightly damp rags and brushes are used, as well as a vacuum cleaner.