Today, the key to successful and stable development of almost any company, business or enterprise is such a thing as "economic security".
The profession of the people involved in its defense bears the same name. It appeared on the domestic labor market relatively recently and includes several related specialties, united by a common specificity.
About the profession in a nutshell
Its growing popularity is due to the presence of a large number of risks associated with the conduct of production, consulting, trading or other business activities. The threat to the economic security of the enterprise is the lack of professionalism or negligence of employees and the actions of competitors.
To identify violations, a specialist needs to possess a whole system of concepts and knowledge relating to areas such as economics, law, tax legislation, and finance. These unique workers are hired by government agencies and private company executives who are concerned about economic security. The profession allows the specialist to get many advantages and opportunities when looking for work. Employers note that they appreciate the systematization and breadth of their knowledge.
What does an economic security specialist do?
Economic security is a complex profession, as it includes a combination of economic and legal aspects. Working in this area, experts analyze the economic and financial activities of an enterprise or organization in order to identify violations of the law and abuse.
The company’s counterparties are also studied and analyzed. That is, the task of such workers is to support the economic security of the enterprise.
Specialties within the profession
There are several specialties with a narrower focus under the general name "Economic Security". The profession (where to work after graduation, will depend on the quality of knowledge gained, the desire of a young specialist to master a particular field of activity, the ability to quickly understand the essence of production problems, etc.) is associated with economics and jurisprudence, therefore, students learn in the process of mastering it such items:
- Features of the activities of banking and financial institutions involved in ensuring state security.
- Forensics related to tax, investment and other matters.
- Implementation of control and financial accounting in law enforcement agencies.
- The rules of the organization to which sensitive enterprises are subject.
- Legal aspects guaranteeing economic security.
“Economic security” (profession or specialty) can be mastered upon admission to higher educational institutions with a social, economic, scientific or law enforcement profile.
What you need to enroll in a university
First of all, the decision to enter such a specific course should be accompanied by the desire of a person to work in this area. It is important to carefully study certain aspects of this difficult work. “Economic security” (a profession whose feedback from successful graduates only confirms this) is an activity for the strong in spirit.
If a decision is made, you need to prepare for the following exams:
- Russian language.
- Mathematics at a basic level.
- Foreign language.
- Social Studies.
- Stories.
- Computer science.
A university may add or remove some subjects (while Russian and mathematics are required), but often the list looks just like that.
“Economic Security” (profession): universities, study program
The basic course includes several subjects borrowed from the economy, financial management, the tax system and jurisprudence. Studying them, students get acquainted with:
- Economics, business economics and economic analysis.
- Accounting.
- Administrative, financial and tax law.
- Banking, insurance, credit management.
- Securities transactions.
- Enterprise management.
After choosing a narrower specialization, students are taught exactly those subjects that relate directly to their future employment.
Responsibilities of a Specialist in Economic Security
As a result of training, having acquired theoretical knowledge and practical skills, a graduate of the faculty of economic security becomes a sought-after specialist. Many companies are interested in him, whose managers expect the following functions from the new employee:
- Guaranteeing the observance of the legality of doing business
- Detection, investigation and prevention of violations in the main areas of activity.
- Studying and analyzing crisis situations, detecting problems, putting forward possible solutions.
- Studying the process of accounting and paying taxes.
- Planning activities related to financial control, their implementation, documentation of progress and results.
- Anticipation of threats and risks (financial and economic), an obstacle to the emergence and development of problems.
- Checking and evaluating how efficiently budget funds are spent.
- Controlling most financial transactions.
- Investigation and analysis of data in the financial and tax spheres.
- Budget planning, maintaining budget documentation and budget reporting.
The development of methods to combat corruption, to identify the concealment of income or attempts to legalize the financial results of criminal activity is one of the most important responsibilities assigned to graduates of the Faculty of Economic Security.
The profession (the Ministry of Internal Affairs and other government agencies are interested in competent personnel) is very much in demand in tax and law enforcement institutions. However, employers say that in order to get a good job and move up the career ladder, a specialist must be very diligent, knowledgeable and active.
Profession "Economic Security": who to work with
Work as a specialist in economic security requires a person to be able to think logically, analyze large amounts of information and draw relevant conclusions. Such an occupation is not monotonous, and it certainly cannot be called boring, because the competence of this employee is not only a guarantee of compliance with the law when concluding agreements between individuals and legal entities. He takes a set of measures to control finances, detects violations and offers solutions to critical situations.
Graduates of this faculty can hold the following positions:
- Tax inspector, consultant on tax legislation and practical tax calculation.
- Specialist or consultant in economic security.
- Forensic expert in investigating violations in the economic sphere.
- Analytics in a private enterprise, in a municipal or state body.
- A specialist working in the control service of the bank.
- A specialist performing economic competitive intelligence.
- A teacher at a university with an economic profile.
Conclusion
The above information relates to the topic of “Economic Security”. The profession, where to work, what is needed for admission, what is included in the study program, in which areas you can apply the knowledge gained, are interested in applicants who want to build a career in finance, economics or security, as well as their parents.