Currently, manufacturers of contraceptives offer partners a wide variety of ways to protect themselves from unwanted pregnancy. Such methods are divided into two types: male and female. In the first case, condoms are very popular. It is with the help of them that a man protects a woman from sperm penetration into her genitals. Women use hormonal compounds (oral contraceptives, spirals), vaginal tablets and suppositories, caps (made like condoms) and so on.
Often couples use an interrupted act for protection . How safe is it? This is exactly what this article will tell you. You will learn about the opinions of doctors about this. You can also find out what is the probability of becoming pregnant with an interrupted act in a particular case.
What it is?
An interrupted act is a unique way to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. It is often used by young people who do not have funds for more expensive contraceptives. However, this practice can result in a much higher cost.
The interrupted act provides for the removal of the penis from the vagina before the onset of ejaculation. In other words, sperm does not enter the organs of a woman. At the same time, the partner must control himself and remember that only one sperm is needed for conception.
Medical point of view
Gynecologists say that the probability of becoming pregnant with an interrupted act is quite high. They explain this by the fact that male gametes intended for fertilization are contained even in the lubricant that is released before and during sexual intercourse. That is why the often interrupted act ends in conception.
Doctors also recall that the absence of barrier methods of contraception leads not only to pregnancy. Such negligence can cause consequences in the form of sexually transmitted infections. If you are not planning to give birth to children in the near future, then do not use the described method. Doctors say that about 60 percent of all abortions occur after interrupted contact.
Scientists disagree
The great minds of modern medicine say that if you practice interrupted sexual intercourse, you can get pregnant. However, conception does not occur due to the fact that spermatozoa are contained in the pre-ejaculatory fluid. There are no such cells in the lubricant of the sexual partner. It is to this conclusion that bright heads came after recent research.
Scientists say that pregnancy with this method of protection occurs because it is not always possible for a man to stop in time. In such a situation, as described above, everything is decided in a split second. If only a drop of ejaculant has got into the womanโs vagina, then the probability of conception increases several times.
Menstruation contact
What do those who practice the interrupted act say? Reviews report that conception definitely will not come during menstruation. Indeed, the likelihood of becoming pregnant during this period decreases several times. Even if sperm enters the vagina, all spermatozoa subsequently go out with bleeding. Also, during menstruation, there is no favorable microflora that would allow cells to exist for some time.
Specialists recall that interrupted contact during menstruation can provoke the development of pathologies such as endometriosis, endometritis, inflammation of the uterus and its appendages. At least for this reason, doctors are urging partners to refrain from sexual intercourse during the period of monthly bleeding.
Mid cycle: fertile days
If interrupted intercourse occurs during ovulation , you can become pregnant with a high probability. Around the middle of the cycle, the hormonal background in a womanโs body changes dramatically. In this case, the mature follicle breaks, releasing an egg from itself. The microflora of the vagina is also undergoing changes. A favorable environment is being developed for the presence and movement of sperm. All this is necessary for conception.
If at this moment sexual contact occurs and a drop of seminal fluid still enters the vagina, then there is a high probability that pregnancy will occur. At the same time, a woman and a man may not even notice the fact that sperm was in the body of the fairer sex.
The probability of pregnancy: the end and beginning of the cycle
As you can see, the interrupted act and pregnancy are closely interconnected. The probability of conception is somewhat reduced at the beginning of the menstrual cycle and after ovulation. If you evaluate on a ten-point scale, then on fertile days a woman can "fly" with the possibility of 9. At the beginning of the cycle, this probability is 7. After ovulation, it is about 5. During bleeding (menstruation), the probability of pregnancy decreases to 3. It is worth paying your attention that in no case is it equal to 0.
To visually and as clearly as possible imagine the possibility of pregnancy at the beginning and end of the cycle, it is worth a little talk about sperm. Male gametes are cells that fertilize a woman. Only one sperm is needed for this process. Under good conditions (which occur in the middle of the cycle), these cells can remain in the woman's vagina for up to 10 days. At the same time, they are waiting in the wings to produce fertilization. With sexual contact, which occurs immediately after menstruation (at the beginning of the cycle), gametes can live in the body of a partner for up to one week. If it happened that sperm still got into the vagina, and ovulation occurred a week later, then the probability of pregnancy is very high.
The situation is somewhat different at the end of the cycle. The viability of male germ cells remains the same. However, before the onset of fertile days, usually more than three weeks remain. At the same time, menstruation is also expected. The probability of pregnancy in this case is low, but it is.
Advice
As you already know, with interrupted sexual contact, pregnancy can occur. The advice of gynecologists suggests that it is worth using other means of protection. However, if you are determined to stick to your habits, then it is worth observing some additional rules. They will help you to protect yourself as much as possible from unwanted conception.
- Do not practice more than one contact per day. In the urethra of a man, gametes can remain, which already at the next intercourse will fall into the vagina.
- Use ovulation tests. This method will help you track fertile days, which increase the likelihood of pregnancy.
- Refrain from alcoholic beverages before sexual intercourse. Under the influence of intoxicants it is more difficult to control oneself.
- Calculate dangerous days using the calendar method.
- If your period is delayed, consult your doctor immediately to rule out pregnancy.
Conclusion
You have learned how interrupted act and pregnancy are. If you use this method of protection, be sure to visit a gynecologist. Perhaps the doctor will choose for you the most suitable, reliable and affordable option for contraception. Health to you!