In this article, we will tell you in detail how to tie a string on a classical guitar with a simple knot, and reveal the main features of this instrument.
Classical guitar is a member of the string family used in classical music. This wooden instrument is the forerunner of acoustic and electric guitars. They are derived from Spanish vihuela.
For a right-handed player, a traditional classical guitar has twelve frets from the body and is properly held on the left foot so that the hand that hits the strings does this near the back of the sound hole (this is called the classic position). A modern guitar usually has fourteen frets from the body and is usually played from the hip.
The difference between classical and acoustic guitars
Spanish guitar is another name for a guitar with nylon strings (strings that were previously made from sheep’s intestines). Guitars with nylon strings are either what we call “classical” guitars, or “flamenco” guitars.
Both "Spanish" and acoustic guitars are instruments, usually made of tone wood, usually consisting of spruce or cedar tops, of red or rosewood (often cypress for "flamenco") and many other varieties. Beginners usually use the Spanish version of the guitar to start practicing, as it contributes to an easier move and spares fingers.
To start working with your tool, you need to configure it correctly. Therefore, below you will see a photo of how to tie strings on a classical guitar. One of the main differences is, in fact, their material, and the principle of planting. Nylon is designed for the Spanish version, and steel or other metals are harmoniously compatible with acoustics.
If you still choose an atypical option, then before you tie the strings on a classical guitar, you must make sure that the instrument will withstand them. You can always consult your nearest music store.
How to tie strings on a classical guitar
To get started, lay your guitar so that its tip is pointing to the right. Then pass the string from left to right through the hole in the bridge.
- With your right hand, grab the string and wrap it around the main line to make a knot.
- Then pass the end of the string back through the loop so that it lies at the base of the bridge.
- If you look at the bridge, to the right along the length of the guitar, the string should be trapped, as shown in the figure, blocking the string and preventing slipping.
Securing the string at the top
Lay the guitar so that the tip of the instrument lies on your lap, and place its body on the floor or on the table. Grasp the string and pass the free end through the hole as shown.
- Lift the string and hold in your right hand.
- Pull the string completely over the surface, performing this action with both hands.
- Now, with your left hand, draw the free end under the main part of the string.
- Take the free end with your right hand and form a knot.
- Holding the end with your right hand, pull the string and hold it tight.
- Holding the string with your right hand, begin to turn the tuning peg clockwise using the left.
- Continue turning the tuning peg clockwise and you will see how the assembly moves. You can direct the movement of the knot by moving your right hand forward and then backward in accordance with the main string. The node will level out over time.
- Continue to rotate the peg until the assembly is above the hole, as shown. In this position, the knot cannot slide, and you can let it go with your right hand.
Now you can set up the remaining strings using the same method and tune your guitar. Free ends can be trimmed.
The main problems in installing strings that you may encounter
Now you know how to tie strings on a classical guitar. But there are several factors that you should definitely pay attention to. One of the most common mistakes when winding a threaded string with a peg is its lack of elevation above the bar. And, as a result, a fragile knot is obtained. Also note that you should stretch the strings at approximately the same level. That is, one string should not be much more stretched than the other.
Do all the steps gradually and sequentially to bring all the strings to the final state together. After installing the strings, the guitar may go awry for a while, but don’t worry, this will pass soon. Those who have recently been in the guitar business should buy or download the tuner to their phone to support the guitar sound.