Comfort in the house is not only correctly selected furniture. Of great importance is the design of the floor (including in the hallway). Among the popular types of materials there are both budget and expensive options. What to make the floor in the hallway? Photo and review of materials - further in our article.
Varieties
To date, the following types of coatings are used in the hallway:
- Ceramic tile.
- Linoleum.
- Laminate.
- Parquet.
- Carpet.
Each of them has its own properties and advantages. To answer the question "which floor in the hallway will be better", we will consider in detail each of these types.
Natural ceramic tile
This type of material is rarely used in the hallway, especially if it is an apartment. Among the advantages of natural ceramics are durability, strength and the choice of exclusive finishes. But what discourages buyers from choosing such a tile?
First of all, the price. The cheapest rocks of such a stone will cost from $ 200 per square meter. Exclusive colors will cost $ 1,000. Therefore, this coating is used mainly in cottages and country houses.
Artificial tile
If the repair budget is limited, but you chose the tile, you can make the floor of the hallway made of artificial materials. One square meter costs about $ 15. Compared to natural, such ceramics are in great demand in the market. Among its advantages, high wear resistance and impact resistance can be noted. Also, such a floor in the hallway is not afraid of moisture.
This is a significant plus. After all, it is in the hallway that we leave shoes that will not be dry on rainy or snowy days. Still such a floor is not afraid of frequent wet cleaning. Reviews note that the most convenient to care for is glossy tiles. As for the choice of style, often choose ceramics with imitation of natural wood and stone. A variety of design will allow it to fit into any style of interior. However, do not forget about the main drawback - this material is very cold. If you are not going to conduct a warm floor in the hallway, walking barefoot on such a tile will be extremely unpleasant. Glossy coatings are very slippery, even if there is no moisture on them. In this case, ribbed or matte surfaces should be preferred. By the way, ceramics is a very frost-resistant material, therefore it is suitable not only for internal but also for external decoration (for example, a porch of a country house).
Linoleum
Often the floor in the hallway is trimmed with linoleum. There are currently three types of materials:
- Artificial PVC.
- Natural.
- Tiled.
The most popular is the first type. Such a floor in the hallway looks no worse than trimmed with natural marmoleum. Artificial linoleum is a multilayer material based on polyvinyl chloride.
The coating varies in degree of wear resistance. It all depends on the thickness of the top layer. It can be from 0.2 to 0.7 millimeters. There are three strength classes. The first is household. Such a floor in the hallway serves from 3 to 5 years. It is the cheapest - one square meter can be purchased for $ 10. The next class is semi-commercial. It is most optimal for apartments and private households, where there is a hallway.
Sex ( semi-commercial
laminate ) serves about ten years. Its cost is not much different from the previous class (from 12 to 15 dollars). Therefore, it makes sense to overpay and make the hallway floors more durable. Tile and laminate are very popular materials. But no type of linoleum will last as long as ceramic tiles. The service life of the latter is 50 years. As for linoleum, the most durable PVC material is of commercial type. Its service life is 25 years. Its cost is an order of magnitude higher than artificial tiles - $ 20-25 per square meter. But use it for home purposes is not worth it. This class of coating is not very flexible. It is thick and inconvenient during installation. The most optimal is a semi-commercial option. It has good flexibility and does not deform under the pressure of objects (be it a wardrobe or a bed). The range of drawings, just like the tiles, is simply huge. You can choose a cover for any style of interior.
Tiled linoleum
If artificial is a conventional roll coating, then this option is significantly different. Tiled linoleum - these are separate modules that are installed in a room of different sizes and shapes. Consists of many layers. The first is elastic vinyl base. Its thickness is 0.5 millimeters. Next comes the fiberglass reinforced "base". Then - a stabilization layer of sand and vinyl and decorative (this is a strong textured paper). And finally, a decorative layer that protects the very paper from abrasion and exposure to ultraviolet rays. Such linoleum is laid out on separate plates of small sizes. It is very pleasant to walk on such panels - due to their layering, they absorb shock pressure well. At the moment, there are many types of tiled linoleum. It can be hexagonal, rectangular or classic, square in shape. As for the surface itself, like ceramics, it comes in several types - matte, glossy and embossed. Also, this material is characterized by low heat transfer. It will not be as cold as ceramic tiles, even in the absence of a “warm floor” system.
Marmoleum
This is a completely natural material. Often made from cork and plant-based resins. Marmoleum also contains antiseptic additives. Thanks to them, the coating is resistant to household chemicals, moisture and temperature extremes. One square centimeter of natural linoleum can withstand up to 160 kilograms of pressure. However, it does not scratch.
What are the disadvantages?
Among the shortcomings, it is necessary to highlight the high cost of the material (3-5 times higher than artificial) and the lack of designer refinements. Such a coating is very monotonous and monotonous. To diversify somehow, they acquire marmoleum of different colors and then combine them. The most common option is a black and white floor in the hallway.
The material will not stand on a curved surface. The floor is pre-aligned. But do not forget about the benefits. It has a long service life and abrasion resistance. If artificial analogues are covered with a pattern only in the upper part, then the marmoleum, if it is black, will be so up to the very bottom. It is made in the
form of tiles of different colors.
Laminate
This is another material that is used in the hallway. Laminate is a multilayer coating based on a fiberboard board. Above it is a decorative paper layer. The upper part is a protective layer. Linoleum has several wear classes. It is recommended to choose products of category 25-33. Given that the floor is subjected to constant loads in the hallway, it is advisable to choose commercial and semi-commercial products. They are not only resistant to abrasion, but are not afraid of moisture and water, which is especially true in the autumn-winter period. One square meter of linoleum can be purchased for 17-20 dollars. Also note that the material is very easy to install. Already from the factory, there are grooves and special spikes on it. For the hallway, you should choose especially moisture-resistant models. Linoleum is installed on a soundproof leveling substrate. A baseboard is also needed to fix the edges of the material. Among other advantages - suitability for repair. In case of damage, the deformed section can be cut out and a new one inserted into the grooves. It is very convenient. Many install it as a continuation into the corridor. As for the assortment, you can choose a laminate with imitation wood finish. There are drawings from wenge to cut oak. Also, the material has a ceramic texture. Such a “tile” in the hallway on the floor will be not only durable, but also soft.
For the most sophisticated fantasies, there is a finish for metal and genuine leather.
Parquet
Distinguish between artificial and natural material. The first, due to its high cost, is suitable only for cottages. As for artificial parquet, it is a set of wooden bars that are stacked in a certain order. It can be a drawing of a "Christmas tree" or a square.
Among the advantages it is worth noting the long service life of the floorboard. Among the shortcomings are high care requirements. Over time, this material requires additional varnishing. This is required so that moisture does not come into contact with the tree. Otherwise, the floor will be deformed. As for the price, one square meter of natural parquet costs about $ 80. Also, the material is demanding for installation. It is laid on a perfectly flat surface with a lower layer of moisture-proof plywood.
Artificial parquet and its features
As for the artificial board, it can be purchased for $ 40. The material consists of several layers. The first is shock absorbing, usually made of coniferous wood. Next is the stabilization layer. The upper part is veneered from expensive wood. It is worth noting that the material wears out very much in the area of contact with the door sill. Therefore, to increase its service life, use moisture-absorbing mats. Or combine several types of coatings, which requires additional costs during installation. The most popular option is a ceramic tile of an entrance hall, kitchen. The floor near the door is covered with tiles, and compensation joints are used at the joints with the tree. They are needed at temperature differences so that the material does not deform.
Carpet
If the ceramic tile in the hallway to the floor seems cold to you, and you do not want to experiment with parquet, you should pay attention to the carpet. Such coverage is often used in small apartments. Sold in rolls. Like all previous ones, it can be artificial and natural. The latter type is a mixture of fibers or pure wool. It is made on a jute basis.
However, unlike synthetic materials, it absorbs moisture well. And if you pour coffee or tea, then the spots will remain for a long time. And not the fact that powder will remove them. This repels buyers. Therefore, it is recommended to use artificial materials for the hallway, the threads of which are fixed with glue. This carpet is not only resistant to wear and moisture, but also is not afraid of pollution. It is mounted on a special substrate using double-sided tape. There are models with both large and small patterns. The usual options are also sold - monochrome or with stripes. Walking on it is very nice. It is soft and warm. Already from the hallway creates a homely, cozy atmosphere. But in the case of large contaminants, one can not remove everything with a single mop with a rag. Carpet cleaning takes a long time. This must be considered when choosing.
Conclusion
So, we examined what options of materials can be used in the hallway. As you can see, the most practical and convenient is artificial linoleum, laminate and carpet. Tiles should be selected only if you are not afraid of the cold. But, despite this drawback, artificial ceramics is the most unpretentious and easy to maintain. With a limited budget, it is recommended to use it. Well, linoleum or laminate is suitable in the kitchen. Parquet in the hallway is the most expensive option, which not only absorbs moisture, but also erases during operation. And in such a place the load will be unambiguous.