Stomatitis is a disease that affects the oral mucosa. Both children and adults suffer from it. But before deciding on your own what you will be treated with, it is very important to consult a doctor. On the one hand, this disease is not too serious and dangerous, but without adequate treatment, you can quite go into a neglected form.
Symptomatology
Moms and grandmothers are well aware of how the manifestations of stomatitis look, since they observed them in their children. The mucous membrane turns red and swells, and inside, in the mouth, white sores appear. Complaints can be associated with a general malaise. Eating is accompanied by pain, causing loss of appetite. Parents usually do not rush to the doctor to ask how to rinse their mouth with stomatitis, because wise people already give a lot of tips and advice. But they are most often aimed at eliminating symptoms.
Therefore, do not rush to deal with visible manifestations. Before asking a neighbor what to rinse your mouth with stomatitis, try to determine the root of the problem. And based on this, start treatment.
Causes
In babies, stomatitis often first appears during teething. The explanation is very simple: the baby constantly pulls toys in her mouth, gnaws her fingers, which are far from always perfectly clean. Often, such a complication occurs after suffering measles, scarlet fever, or sore throat, and may be the result of severe vitamin deficiency. Children often suffer from a herpetic variety of stomatitis, in which the mucous membranes are covered with a white coating. The reason may be taking antibiotics, so if you have been undergoing long-term treatment with such drugs, you need to pay special attention at this point.
And if the sores appeared in an adult? How to rinse your mouth with stomatitis in this case? It should be noted that stomatitis is less common in the adult population, and the causes of the development of the disease can be:
- Inadequate oral hygiene.
- Regular microtrauma of the mucosa.
- Pathogens. It should be noted that, normally, the body copes with them. But if immunity is weakened, then the ailment has every chance of development.
- Damage to the gastrointestinal mucosa.
- Contribute to the development of stomatitis and endocrine diseases, disorders of the nervous and digestive systems, metabolic disorders.
As you can see, before deciding how to rinse your mouth with stomatitis, it would be useful to understand what you are actually dealing with. In any case, delaying treatment is not worth it. If the disease becomes chronic, it will be much more difficult to cope with it.
Leakage features
According to the primary symptoms and additional examinations, the doctor can determine the etiology of the disease, which is now progressing in you. We will list specific features that you can also evaluate:
- If aphthae appear on the mucous membranes and on the bottom of the oral cavity, that is, round vesicles, from which ulcers with a yellowish film and a red border then form, then we can talk about aphthous stomatitis.
- Herpes virus can cause illness in children and adults. At the same time, bubbles form on the mucous membrane, which quickly open, and erosion with plaque is obtained.
- Catarrhal stomatitis - as a rule, is not characterized by ulcerative rashes. The reason is the presence of carious cavities. Gums in this case swell and bleed.
- The ulcerative form is characterized by damage to the entire depth of the mucosa. If untreated, necrotic processes begin. Chewing hurts, the temperature rises.
- Gonococcal - vessels of the mucous membrane swollen, with small sores, covered with mucopurulent secretion.
- Candidiasis - a fungal infection of the mucosa, when a whitish film forms on the surface, a burning sensation may be present.
Now we can understand what is happening in the mouth, and go directly to the question of how to rinse your mouth with stomatitis.
Home treatment
So what to do if you find stomatitis in yourself or your child? How to rinse your mouth at home? Even before going to the doctor, you can start performing the first procedures - irrigation, aimed at relieving puffiness and the inflammatory process at the local level. You can choose one of the following options:
- Blue iodine - it is diluted in a ratio of 1: 1. Rinse three times a day.
- Hydrogen peroxide is a popular but useless remedy. It is often used by dentists to rinse a pocket or oral cavity. To do this, the doctor with a syringe pumps the composition directly under the fold of the mucosa. You cannot do this on your own.
- Apple cider vinegar - changing the pH of the medium, it helps with some forms of the disease. Do not forget to dilute with water at least 50%.
- Propolis tincture. It is recommended to use it regardless of what rinsing your mouth with stomatitis is decided by you. After the procedure, you need to lubricate with tincture all the sores that are.
Folk remedies
There are quite a few recommendations, but before choosing a remedy at random, it would be nice to ask a specialist if it is possible to rinse your mouth with stomatitis. Severe, ulcerative form may require more cardinal treatment, at the level of internal organs. If the appointment has already been received, then the following improvised tools can be used as auxiliary:
- Egg white. It is recommended to whip it in a foam and keep in your mouth for several minutes three times a day.
- Ginger root. It is simply brewed in boiling water and used to rinse. This helps eliminate bad breath and strengthen gums.
- Honey is a natural antiseptic. Dissolve a spoon in a glass of warm water and use to rinse.
- Lemon. A tablespoon of zest is brewed in a glass of boiling water. The composition is used more for prevention.
Healing herbs
And how to rinse your mouth with stomatitis in children? Of course, I want the product to be gentle and natural, but effective at the same time. Medicinal herbs are an excellent choice if there is a need for treatment of mucous membranes. They are inexpensive, safe and effective.
- St. John's wort - a tablespoon of grass you need to brew a glass of boiling water. Strain and rinse your mouth with warm infusion.
- Calendula is a very effective treatment for children. If it is not possible to prepare a decoction, simply add 1 teaspoon of alcoholic infusion to a glass of water.
- Chamomile and linden - 2 tablespoons of the flowers of both, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Rinse your mouth after each meal.
Infant Treatment
Sometimes mothers are faced with the fact that in a newborn baby, the tongue and gums are covered with a white coating. What to do? This may be a candidal form of stomatitis, and it doesn’t represent anything terrible, but it is still advisable to show the child to a pediatrician. The safest remedy in this case is baking soda. To do this, dilute a teaspoon of soda in a glass of water. Of course, the question arises for parents: "How can I rinse my mouth with soda for stomatitis? After all, the child is still very small!" There is nothing complicated about it. Simply moisten a piece of gauze in the solution and wipe the affected area with it.
How does simple soda help in treating the disease? It changes the acid-base balance in the mouth, which greatly complicates the life of pathogens. In addition, this tool helps cleanse the mucous membrane, relieve inflammation, and has an antiseptic effect. Therefore, do not hesitate: the answer to the question of whether it is possible to rinse your mouth with soda for stomatitis is positive. In some cases, it can serve as an independent drug, and in others it will clear the mucosa before exposure to other local drugs.
Generic Chlorhexidine
It is an antiseptic, antimicrobial agent that has a bactericidal effect against most pathogenic oral bacteria. But in the case of herpes, he is powerless. There is an alcoholic and aqueous solution, but in this case only the second is suitable. The concentration of the aqueous solution is standard - 0.05%.
How to rinse your mouth with chlorhexidine for stomatitis, your doctor will tell you in detail. The scheme is simple: the procedure is carried out in the morning and in the evening, after brushing your teeth. The course of treatment is no more than 10 days. It should be remembered that the antiseptic works exclusively for the prevention and treatment of bacterial complications of stomatitis. He cannot cope with the disease itself. Therefore, do not be surprised that you rinse your mouth day after day, and there is no improvement. Consult your doctor for a more appropriate treatment regimen.