Aluminum utensils are much lighter than other utensils, and also heats up faster. But when it is used for a long time, the material darkens, carbon deposits appear on the surface. In order for the containers to serve as long as possible, it is necessary to properly care for them. How to clean aluminum utensils at home, described in the article.
Application Nuances
Aluminum cookware has some properties, due to which its use in everyday life is limited. Therefore, it is necessary to take into account certain nuances of cooking:
- The material interacts with various acids. If you cook and leave porridge or soup in a bowl, then after a while they sour and spoil the container.
- In aluminum utensils, products for various preparations for the winter, for example, jam, are often boiled. But they should not be stored in it for a long time, since acid from fruits and berries negatively affects the walls of the product.
- To prevent an unpleasant outcome, before use, water and salt are boiled in a container in a proportion: 1 tsp. salts for 5 h. l. water.
- These products do not have a non-stick coating. If you overlook the cooking, the contents will burn up, a dark coating forms on the walls. The outer part turns black after contact with the hotplate.
How to clean aluminum utensils at home? Eliminate soot from this dishwasher by washing will not work. It is necessary to use effective methods to eliminate it.
Terms of use
Aluminum is a soft metal which is susceptible to oxidation due to cleaning powders, metal sponges and the sponges produced scratches. But even prolonged use of the products helps to maintain an excellent appearance of the dishes, if some recommendations are followed:
- Do not use abrasive cleaners that include solid particles of chalk. Calcined soda and other materials that can lead to mechanical damage to the product are negatively affected. For cleaning, you need liquid detergents, gels.
- Do not clean the bottom and walls with a knife or sandpaper.
- To maintain shine, to prevent the formation of dark spots, it is forbidden to use aggressive substances with alkali and acid.
- To protect the metal from darkening due to the action of water with high temperature, you can not often wash the items in the dishwasher.
Since appearing on the products easy to pollution, dark spots, streaks of food, water, chemicals, you should know how to clean aluminum cookware at home. It is important to use proven products and not to use harmful substances. The cleaning method depends on the type of contamination.
Carbon removal
How to clean aluminum utensils if carbon deposits appear? There are methods that make containers shiny. Allow the product to cool before cleaning. Otherwise, it will change shape upon contact with cold water.
Effective remedies include the following:
- Laundry soap for washing dishes will be an excellent tool to improve the condition of the aluminum container. The product is soaked in a soap solution, which consists of half a piece of soap, which was dissolved in 5 liters. warm water. It is not worth leaving the container for a long time so that spots and stains do not form on the surface. After this procedure, minor efforts and a sponge for dishes are necessary to eliminate carbon deposits from the walls. This recipe is used when the plaque has not yet been eaten.
- The classic way to clean aluminum cookware of a deposit based on the fact that the container is rubbed with a sponge with baking soda until the deficiency is not remedied. If this does not occur, the product should be lowered in a bucket or bowl, filling it with water (10 L) and poured soda (glass). The solution is boiled for at least 5 minutes and until the pollution is eliminated. For a qualitative result, a piece of laundry soap, silicate glue (150 ml) is added. After completing work, rinse the dishes with warm water and leave to dry.
- Instead of soda, table salt is suitable. When the container is contaminated inside, brine is boiled in it so that the carbon deposit begins to be removed. If the deficiency is noticeable from the outside, then the dishes are boiled in a bucket or tank, adding a lot of salt to the water.
- How to clean aluminum dishes at home in another way? Sludge is eliminated by citric acid, which is used during the preservation of vegetables. The capacity of the water is poured so that it hid the blackness, add 2 tbsp. l lemons, and then boil for 15 minutes. At the end, dishes are washed under running water with a special tool.
- Still applies vinegar 9%. It must be poured into the container for 3 hours. It is then washed under running water using a rigid foam sponge. To enhance the effect to vinegar, you can add 0.5 pieces of grated laundry soap. It is also used with PVA glue. To create this mixture was 1/3 of the piece grated soap glue (1 tbsp. L), water (4 liters) and heated tank.
Chemicals
The shops sell professional cleaning products for aluminum dishes. In this case, you do not need to prepare homemade solutions. The best remedies include the following:
- "Shumanit" is a potent and effective drug used to clean dishes.
- Amway is an effective and aggressive solution.
- Chister is not very effective, but affordable.
Any purchased funds must be used according to the instructions. Then they can quickly remove dirt, give the article the original luster.
Descaling
If the tap water is hard, then scum often appears on the inside of aluminum objects. When rubbing it, there is a chance to scratch the product. Cleansing is carried out in the following ways:
- If the scale is stable, the product is boiled in a mixture of components from soda, soap, silicate glue.
- If the scale is small, use ammonia in an amount of 5-10 drops, which is dissolved in half a glass of water. Also added 1/3 of a piece of laundry soap, 1 tbsp. l drinking soda. Cooked means is necessary to wash the product and rinse with running water.
- The scale is removed with vinegar, for this, water is poured into the container, table vinegar (4 tbsp. L) is added. The solution boils for 15 minutes, and then drains. The product must be washed with water.
All of these recipes are effective for cleaning the surface without damaging the material. At the same time they are affordable.
Fat removal
If the aluminum pans are not properly cleaned of fat, they lose their original appearance. Scratches appear on the surface. In order not to spoil the appearance, you need to know how to properly clean the container from fat. Effective in the following recipes:
- Warm water is poured into the contaminated product, in which 1 tbsp. l detergent. In this form, you need to leave for 30-60 minutes, and then wipe the surface with a soft cloth and rinse.
- The dishes must be filled with water, add vinegar and lemon juice (2 tbsp. L). The pot is put on gas, brought to a boil and boiled for 15-20 minutes. Then it must cool down, the fat is removed foam sponge.
- To eliminate fat, the same method is used as for tanning - using soda, soap and silicate glue.
Soda ash
Not all housewives know that soda ash is used for dishes. Pure sodium carbonate can be used for cleaning. The powder is poured onto a sponge from a pack, and then the surface of the dishes is treated. You can use a solution of soda ash for washing dishes. To do this, add water and soda in an amount of 3 tbsp. To the basin. l powder in 1 liter of liquid. The resulting solution was placed container. Soak for 2-3 hours, and then wash in the usual way.
There is another effective method to clean the utensils. Soda ash is mixed with dishwashing detergent and silicate glue. The components must be taken in the same amount (2-3 tbsp. L), mixed until smooth. The resulting product must be applied to the dishes for several hours, and then the contaminated place is cleaned and rinsed in clean water.
Eliminate old fat and plaque allows boiling dishes with soda ash. This method is more suitable for forks, spoons, knives, small bowls, lids. Kitchen utensils are folded into a metal basin, filled with clean water. Also added 0.5 packs of soda and shavings of laundry soap (1 piece rubbed on a coarse grater). The basin is installed on the stove, after which you should wait until the water boils. Then the fire is reduced and the solution is boiled for 15 minutes.
Output
Thus, various products are used to clean aluminum dishes. All methods presented in the article are effective. Their use allows you to return the product to its original form.