If you look closely at your teeth, you can see between the gum and the tooth hardened cream-colored substance . It is a stone. It is formed by the remnants of food, epithelium, as well as bacteria and other particles present in the oral cavity. Stones on the teeth can appear both under the gums and above them. The sediment located above the gum can be seen easily by yourself. But the formation underneath it can be detected only with the help of a special dental probe. According to statistics, eighty percent of people have stones on their teeth.
It will be useful to recall what negative impact this formation has on the human oral cavity. Firstly, a favorable environment is created for the propagation of harmful microorganisms. Secondly, the gums immediately respond to this with inflammation of varying degrees of intensity, not to mention caries and bad breath. By the way, the presence of fillings in the mouth exacerbates the situation.
The stone on the teeth is formed as a result of the accumulation of unsteady plaque on the rough surface of the tooth neck. Gradually, lime salt precipitates on it. At the very beginning, you can remove plaque with a toothbrush, since it is still in a soft state. However, with each passing day it becomes denser and more and after a week turns into a solid formation, and then it is not possible to remove it independently.
It should be noted that these deposits appear mainly where the chewing process is less present. Therefore, the purification of these places from plaque is difficult.
Stones on the teeth appear as a result of such reasons as untimely and poor-quality oral care, the habit of chewing on one side, and eating mostly soft food. Neoplasms can appear in people suffering from metabolic disorders, primarily this refers to salt metabolism.
When a stone appears, and indeed for the purpose of prevention, you should visit the dentist one to three times a year. The formation is removed from any, even inaccessible place. Previously, deposits were removed using a special hook. However, this procedure, in addition to discomfort for the patient, thorough cleaning did not guarantee. Ultrasound is the modern way out of stone. With its help, not only plaque removal occurs, but also the mechanical treatment of the roots of teeth and gums. With the help of ultrasound, the stones on the teeth are completely removed.
After that, you need to polish. This procedure is necessary in order for the surface to acquire a clean and smooth appearance.
To prevent plaque, it is very important to properly clean the oral cavity. Not one of its corners should be left without attention. It is recommended to brush one or two teeth at a time. Only in this case they will undergo thorough processing. The language also should not be forgotten, because a certain fraction of the plaque also accumulates on it.
It’s important to choose the right toothbrush. Her bristles should not be too stiff, and the shape should have rounded ends. There are also special pastes that prevent the appearance of stone.
The oral cavity is a very important part of the digestive tract, because it is here that the primary processing of food takes place. Dental diseases indicate a violation of the functions associated with digestion.
Oral care should be regular and of good quality. Otherwise, diseases such as caries, periodontitis, pulpitis, periodontal disease and others can develop. In order to avoid such unpleasant situations, in addition to hygiene requirements, several others should be taken into account. For example, you need to chew food on both sides. After each meal, it is advisable to eat something solid, such as an apple. This helps to cleanse the oral cavity of food debris that provokes plaque.