Now more and more companies want to make one information network, so this issue is relevant. In order to combine the signals, it is necessary to work correctly with the parameters of the equipment. The article will discuss how to configure the MikroTik router .
general information
In general, models from this manufacturer are considered suitable for work both at home and in the office. You can even create a large grid to work with a large number of office employees. The router due to its performance will allow you to work both in large rooms and in small ones.
The device and its protocols can function smoothly on different operating systems. This router is considered one of the most famous on the market of the Russian Federation. Setting up “Mikrotik” from scratch is quite simple.
Features
Sometimes there may be network problems when the client is behind NAT. In this case, when working with the L2TP protocol, problems such as packet blocking may occur. To resolve this problem, you must follow the instructions described in the instruction manual. This protocol has its drawbacks. For example, when working with it, security and performance levels are greatly reduced. So you have to use IPSec technology. It allows you to increase the level of security. Because of this, performance drops even more. In general, these technologies work perfectly, perform other options well, so a loss of performance can be called a security fee.
Server
In order to configure the Mikrotik router server, you need to make an IP of static type. This nuance must be observed in any case, since the address should not change. If it is dynamic, then all users will constantly have to use a DNS name, which will entail too many unnecessary actions. In order to create a profile, you need to go to the PPP section. There, the user will see the official menu called “Profiles”. After you need to create the desired profile, which will be applied to various adventures. Moreover, you should also apply encryption and set automatic data compression. It is necessary to apply the first nuance according to the technology, which will be selected by default. I must say that setting up a server is a rather complicated process, so you need to follow it and not be distracted. Here is such a Mikrotik router.
WiFi setup
After the profiles are created, you need to configure the Wi-Fi module. To do this, you need the Winbox program. In it you need to run and select the option of wireless connection. Setting “Mikrotik”, as far as access points are concerned, is as simple as possible. After that, you will need to enter all the correct values, go into the properties of VLAN1, select the work with wireless access points there. In order for all the settings to be correctly specified, you must select the HTC option. You may need to adjust a series of data. It is necessary to ask them from a specialist (provider). If it is known that you do not need to specify any additional data, you can go to the “Security” menu. Here you need to go to the Default section, then configure the encryption scheme. It is desirable, in addition, to establish encryption. Thanks to him, he will be able to set a password on his access point. Setting up a router in this regard is quite easy, security is much easier to maintain than on other wireless devices. You must also understand that encryption is not the only thing that should protect the access point, so you need to come up with a complex password.
Security enhancement
Before you can improve your security, you must work with a WAN. In fact, all you need to do to protect your access point is to enter the correct IP address from the provider in the “Address” tab. Setting up the Mikrotik router is as easy as possible when it comes to setting up a regular network. Moreover, you can set the gateway in the settings. You do not need to select it, as it should be the default. After that, the full functioning of the Wi-Fi network should begin. After that, you do not need to make any additional settings for the Internet to work. If desired, an automatic time display can be set in the interface. To do this, you will need to register the server address from which the route will request time, as well as set the time zone.Configure Network Interfaces
A fairly common problem is setting up network interfaces on some routers from this manufacturer. Consider one of the solutions to this problem. Before you start working with the router, you must reset all factory settings. That is, you need to go to the “Control Panel”, select this device and reboot, resetting all the options. If necessary, then update the firmware. In order for the router to work correctly and provide a stable access point, it is necessary to correctly configure the network interfaces. If you wish, you can use the algorithm, which allows addresses in the router to be created automatically. That is why this router is considered too easy to use. To do this, go to the IP section, then select the DHCP function, set the settings. They should indicate that NPT servers will be set automatically.
If the Internet connection is through the PPPoE interface, then you should select the PPP menu. After that, the “Mikrotik” setting, that is, its client, is activated. It selects options that will fully ensure the functioning of network equipment. Some network administrators prefer to specify IP addresses manually. That is why, if cooperation is with such a provider, then you need to go to the IP point and select the necessary settings after the “Addressing” option. Often you will have to choose the port to which the cable from the provider is connected. It should be noted that the subnet mask should also be specified. Accordingly, it is necessary to use the documents from the provider and make sure that all data is correct. In the event that the IP address is specified manually, you must set all route parameters to default. For this, you need to select the IP item, then activate the desired route. The correct operation of the MikroTik router will be provided by a Wi-Fi bridge.