Residents of urban apartments do not understand the aspirations of the owners of private houses and cottages. They even have different problems. With the onset of spring, the inhabitants of high-rise buildings begin to look for vouchers for the sea, while the eyes of those who live on their land have a view of the site, which has been battered after the winter period. The prospect of repair, which opens after the snow melts, to put it mildly, is not happy, but what to do, you need to put your estate in order.
And first of all, it is desirable to paint the fence. It is he who is the face of your house, which is constantly turned to its guests and just passers-by. Today we’ll talk about what technologies exist today, what materials to choose, so that the result will please you for many more years.
Wooden fence
Most often, choose this option. It is the easiest to handle, affordable, although not too durable. To paint a fence made of wood, on the one hand, is not difficult. On the other hand, a porous surface with a natural structure makes any coating matte and uneven. To achieve the perfect appearance, you need to follow a number of rules, which we will now talk about. You can paint the fence with a simple enamel in one or two layers, but after a month it will begin to move away from the base, and the appearance will deteriorate again.
Choose materials
Since we started with a wooden fence, we will first consider this example, and only then we will move on to other options. So, we need to paint the fence so that it does not lose its original appearance for a long time. To do this, you need to go to the store and find out from the consultant which material best meets our requirements. We need to paint:
- It was resistant to weather events.
- Not subject to mechanical stress.
- Evenly distributed over the surface, that is, it was economical.
- It was harmless.
Underground part
Wooden parts of the fence will be immersed in the ground, which contributes to their early destruction. Therefore, before installation, paint the fence with a bitumen-based paint. You can limit yourself only to the part that will go underground. This will give the tree water-repellent properties and extend its useful life. By the way, experts advise not to stop there. It is best if the main part will be painted before installation. This will allow you to perform it at a higher level.
Variety of options
Arriving at the store, you may find that behind the counter is a specialist who is not too knowledgeable in the materials. Therefore, you yourself must be prepared. So, let's list the most popular types of paint:
- Enamel - indeed, a wooden structure can easily be covered with it in several layers. Her cost is low, sold everywhere. In addition, the enamel creates a protective film that protects against the negative effects of various kinds. But there are also disadvantages. When answering the question what paint to paint the fence, we need to remember that we want to keep the result for a long time. Enamel is extremely sensitive to ultraviolet radiation and temperature changes. It will take quite a while, and the fence will lose its appearance and become covered with cracks. Water will start to get into them and soon the fence will have to be changed.
- Modern, multi-component dyes - if you do not have much experience in performing repairs, then feel free to consider these options. In addition to their beautiful appearance, multicomponent paints are weather resistant and wear resistant. Do these formulations have flaws? Of course. They are very toxic and also expensive.
- Water-based acrylic dyes - this is the best option of all that exist on the market today. Therefore, if you seriously think about how to paint the fence beautifully, pay attention to this option. Acrylic dyes can easily compete with the most expensive, multi-component formulations. The advantage is weather resistance, long life and moisture resistance. It retains its original color for a long time, so even after a while it will not be necessary to remove the entire layer of old paint. It is enough to cover with a fresh layer on top.
Preparation for painting
Determining how to paint a wooden fence for a long time, it would be nice to recall the need for surface preparation. Experts recommend first calculating the area of the fence and buying the necessary amount of paint so that at the very height of the work you do not have to run to the store in search of the same color.
And now we take up the preparation of the fence for staining. Using an emery cloth, you need to create a perfectly smooth surface. This will save materials and ensure even color distribution. The grinding process goes in several stages:
- First of all, you need to clean the surface of protruding parts, dirt and stains.
- Cracks and potholes can be ignored, but this is not the best way to affect the appearance of the finished fence. They must be primed and then puttied. It remains to wait until the composition is completely dry.
- Repeat sanding and apply another coat of putty.
Since it is possible to paint a fence from a fence as a whole, or in parts, you need to evaluate the amount of work ahead. If you are going to correct one small area, then it is easier to use a brush. To reduce time costs, a roller is suitable, and if you want to apply the most even layer of paint, then take a spray gun.
According to plan
And now let's pay attention to how to properly paint the fence so that the work is as effective as possible. As we already said, it is necessary to first install each beam on a stand and carefully treat it with an antiseptic. It is important not to skip the end parts in order to protect the tree as much as possible from rotting and other problems.
It is best to adhere to the technique of brush movement from top to bottom to prevent its contact with the ground and grass. Initially, in two layers you need to apply an alkyd-acrylic primer, and then also put the paint. This ensures the most durable coating. The primer deeply impregnates the structure of the tree, and the paint interacts perfectly with it. As a result, a properly laid coating can last up to 15 years without losing its original shine.
Attractive gloss
No matter how good the paint, they will never give such a shine as varnish. Therefore, if you want the facade to look like a toy, then you also need to perform varnishing. The range of materials is more than diverse. Alkyd, polyurethane, dispersion, which only in stores are not. But the undoubted leaders are water-based acrylic varnishes. It is best to leave the application of such a coating in the fall, when the sun is no longer so bright, but still far from the cold. It is necessary to apply varnish with the thinnest layer, a brush with natural bristles. For 24 hours the composition will dry, after which you can begin to apply the second layer.
If the fence is concrete
It would seem that this design can stand for centuries, why paint it. To begin with, concrete has an ugly, gray color and a rough structure. At the same time, it is very easy to decorate it; it is enough to cover it with paint. The second point, concrete has a porous structure. Moisture gets into it through the pores. The surface itself has the ability to absorb street dirt and dust. Therefore, staining is important not only from an aesthetic point of view. It will protect from moisture and create a protective film on the surface.
Choose paint
And now let's talk in more detail how to paint a concrete fence. And we will start again with the choice of composition. Pay attention to special, facade dyes. They are quite resistant, perfectly repel moisture and are resistant to fading in the sun. So, for concrete, the following types are used:
- Acrylic paint is an excellent option, it is affordable and durable. This gives it a leader among the finishing materials for concrete.
- Water-epoxy. It combines the properties of paint and primer. The main disadvantage is the high price and high consumption.
- Polymer paint - it is not used very often, with its help you can work on the street even in winter.
And again about the primer
It is necessary if you are looking for an option how to paint the fence beautifully. The photo allows you to appreciate the flawless, glossy gloss that this technique gives. The primer fills the pores and evens the surface, which reduces material consumption by several times. In addition, the paint and primer interact well with each other, this avoids peeling of the latter for many years. In addition, this move will protect the fence from mold and bacteria.
Staining technique
Typically, you will need to wait at least a year from the date of installation of the fence so that it has time to shrink. But treatment with antiseptics can begin as early as a month after your design has taken its place. For applying a primer and paint, you can take a brush with artificial pile. It is used in places where very accurate application is required.
For a large area, you need a fur roller and a paint tray. It will be even more convenient to use a spray gun, it will spray the composition evenly. In addition, take a tape measure and level, let them be always at hand. Masking tape will protect surfaces on which the paint should not fall. A stepladder will be a good helper if the fence is high. It takes 12 to 24 hours to dry the first coat. Only then can a second coat be applied.
Metal fence
The first task in this case is protection against corrosion and rust. Particular attention should be paid to those places that include fragments of rust and chips. After that, sand with sandpaper and you can proceed to the preliminary coating of the fence. The degreasing layer will be applied first. The second layer is applied primer, after which there are two paints. Before applying the next one, you need to make sure that the previous one is completely dry.
Instead of a conclusion
We have examined the technique, it remains to decide what colors to paint the fence. It must be in harmony with the facade of the building, as well as the general theme of outbuildings. The green and blue fence look very good, these colors are unique to almost every home. But if you prefer black or yellow, then try to try such an option on your individual project.