According to doctors, if brown discharge from the vagina is observed several days before menstruation, this is a sign of any disturbance. Often the cause of this can be hormonal disruptions, the development of endometritis, adenomyosis or endometriosis. Among the possible factors are also called endometrial polyps and hyperplasia. Sometimes after taking hormonal contraceptives , brown discharge may appear.
The reasons for this phenomenon, in a word, can be so varied that in any situation you should only contact specialists. For example, if this occurs due to the development of endometritis, it can be asymptomatic in general. By ignoring this type of discharge, you can help the disease develop into a chronic form.
If brown discharge is observed instead of menstruation, this often indicates the onset of pregnancy. If the test is positive, an examination by a gynecologist is still required. This is due to the fact that this kind of discharge is also characteristic of an ectopic pregnancy.
There are situations when a pregnancy test is negative. This does not mean that everything is normal. It is possible that the cause is a different kind of disease. Let's take a closer look at this.
When brown discharge appears after menstruation, you need to be examined to establish an accurate diagnosis. For example, if their consistency is liquid, and the smell is unpleasant, there may be inflammation of the ovaries, the appearance of a cyst, or other serious illness. Remember that the more you procrastinate, the more problems you may encounter when conceiving and bearing a baby.
If you are concerned about brown discharge about two weeks before your period, which is very minor, these may be signs of ovulation. Possible causes of discharge in the middle of the cycle may be:
- The exit of eggs from the follicles.
- The rejection of a certain part of the mucous membrane in the uterus.
- Taking certain medications that affect the menstrual cycle.
- Infection in the vagina or cervix.
- Intrauterine device.
- Serious diseases of the genitourinary system.
- Reception of hormonal contraceptives.
- The presence of a benign tumor or polyp in the uterus.
As practice shows, brown discharge from the vagina does not indicate the development of any pathological processes and can be a completely explainable phenomenon.
Sometimes such violations disturb a woman during pregnancy. They may be the norm, and may indicate the development of dangerous diseases. So, this situation does not portend anything bad when it manifests itself in the first 12 days after conception (implantation period). However, at this time, the discharge has a beige or pink tint. When they are brown, possible reasons may be:
- Risk of miscarriage. This is especially serious in the early stages of pregnancy. Detachment of the fetal egg may occur, as a result of which blood begins to seep through its walls. Related symptoms are lower abdominal pain, as well as vomiting and dizziness.
- Ectopic pregnancy. Allocations result from ovarian rejection. Urgently consult a gynecologist to maintain the possibility of having children in the future. As a rule, an ectopic pregnancy is best determined by ultrasound. But sometimes additional examinations may be required.
- Infectious diseases.
- Placenta previa. Discharges in this case appear because the placenta is located very close to the uterus.
Whatever the reasons for the brown discharge, a visit to a specialist is a necessary measure in this case. This will help to recover faster, if necessary, and maintain your health.