The appearance of a symptom such as pain in the jaw can indicate the presence of many diseases in the body. This cannot be an independent disease, pain is a physical manifestation that confirms the fact that some pathology develops in the body. If you feel any discomfort, pain in the jaw, contact a doctor as soon as possible, who can identify the cause. Does the jaw roll? Reasons to determine their own are unlikely to succeed. This condition often goes away without complications, but there are times when this symptom indicates serious problems.
The nature of pain and its nature
If there are any problems with the teeth or acute toothache is felt , then an unpleasant sensation may appear, as if the jaw were reducing. Caries in a neglected form leads to the fact that the pulp of the molars becomes inflamed, and there are a lot of nerve endings in it. It is possible that inflammation passes to the bone tissue of the jaw, leading to the formation of abscesses and abscesses. Acute and sharp pain makes itself felt in the jaw joint and directly beneath it. Strong pain is accompanied by a headache, all this leads to a general deterioration in well-being, fever. If you notice similar symptoms, urgently contact your dentist: there is a suspicion of jaw osteomyelitis.
After tooth extraction, pain can also persist, its aching nature gives in to the ear, it is especially often felt after the extraction of the molar. In the jaw area there is pain with periodontitis, pulpitis. Acute periodontitis is characterized by a sharp pulsating pain that radiates to the opposite jaw, radiating to the ear.
List of causes of pain
Why does it reduce jaw muscles? The causes of pain can be different, here are the most basic:
- If, as a result of a strong blow, a fracture of the jaw joint occurs, bone defects occur.
- The presence of osteomyelitis bone tissue. May occur due to the multiplication of various pathogenic microbes in the cranial tissues: anaerobes, staphylococci and others.
- Unpleasant symptoms appear with osteogenic sarcoma. The nerve endings are involved in the pathological process, squeezing them leads to unpleasant sensations.
- With sinusitis, chronic inflammation of the maxillary sinuses occurs.
- Pain in inflammatory processes in the gums: periodontitis, gingivitis.
- Pain during fracture of the crown of molars or tooth root.
- When wearing removable dentures, malocclusion.
- If it reduces the upper jaw, the reasons may lie in the wearing of braces. The pain suggests that there is a correction of the jaw joints. Over time, it should fade.
- Pain with trigeminal neuralgia, glossopharyngeal or laryngeal.
- In inflammatory processes in the facial or carotid artery.
- With arthrosis - degenerative lesions of the articular tissue.
- With arthritis - inflammatory processes in the joint bag.
- Pain with facial dysfunction. It is accompanied by clicks when opening the mouth, yawning, chewing.
- Pain with purulent lesions of the gums: abscesses, boils, phlegmon.
Why the jaw reduces: reasons
The spasm that reduces the oral cavity may be an isolated case, but may occur with a certain frequency. There can be many reasons for this, the following are the main and most common:
- Teeth gnashing in a dream, otherwise bruxism.
- The jaw reduces from constant nerves.
- Reduces from frequent overvoltage.
- The reason is dental disease.
- Diseases of the cervical spine.
- Residual effects after yawning.
Reduces only from the bottom
It happens that it reduces the lower jaw, the reasons for this are the damaged trigeminal nerve. In this situation, the symptom is paroxysmal pain, which captures not only the teeth, but also half the face. Such sensations roll in waves, can last from 15 to 20 minutes, then gradually subside. Such characteristics of pain can also occur in oncology of the muscles of the jaw and head, as well as in cancer of the nasopharynx and oral cavity. If you notice similar pain symptoms in yourself, you should immediately consult a doctor to find out the cause of the pain and exclude oncology.
Bruxism. Arthritis
Often reduces the teeth of the lower jaw? The causes may lie in bruxism or arthritis. Symptoms of bruxism are more likely to occur in the morning after waking up. Both jaw and headache can be observed. Bruxism - gnashing of teeth and tight compression of the jaws. The consequences of the disease are loss of stability and loosening of teeth, abrasion of crowns. This pathology can lead to dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint.
The owners of this disease usually do not suspect its presence until someone tells them that they grit their teeth in a dream or at the dentist’s appointment there are any problems. Arthritis is usually seen in patients over 60 years old. Can reduce both the upper and lower jaw. This happens due to deformation of the jaw joint, it no longer performs its functions correctly, this causes painful sensations. Most often they appear during chewing or during a conversation. At rest, the pain recedes. With arthritis, pain occurs in any joints of the body.
Rolls the jaw in a dream
If in a dream reduces the jaw reasons most likely, they are reduced to a neurosis suffered during the day. In this case, it is necessary to take a drug that relieves a nervous state, for example, Persena. It is important that the drug contains antispasmodics in its composition. Before you start an admission course, it is best to consult a neurologist. He will analyze the situation and give the necessary recommendations and appointments.
When yawning
If yawning reduces the jaw, causes may be covered in injuries. In itself, the injury does not give pain, but with a yawn pain appears. Swelling in the face area may occur. If the jaw reduces due to injury, then cooling compresses can be used. It is necessary to limit nutrition to soft food, chew food without straining the jaw joint.
Why does the jaw sometimes roll when yawning? For a while (yawning), muscle tone weakens. If the residual tension in the jaw was preserved before the yawn, then at the end of the yaw muscle hypertonicity is observed, this leads to the fact that the jaw reduces.
What to do?
If the jaw clears, causes may be different. The most basic we examined. Patients care what to do in such cases. If the jaw has reduced on one side, a swelling has occurred, while the body temperature has increased, the first thing to do is to seek the help of surgery. This condition can occur as a result of purulent inflammation in the jaw joint. Especially if the temperature rises below 40 degrees and besides the information you feel severe pain.
If swelling appeared, then we can talk about purulent inflammation (polio). These symptoms can occur as a result of a sore throat, and with a parotonsilar abscess. You should immediately contact a surgeon and begin treatment.
In the following case, it can reduce the lower jaw to the left or to the right: you will feel irradiation in some eye socket, here we are already talking about the inflammatory process of the facial artery. Be sure to go to the surgeon. Chronic pain in the jaw may be due to the presence of a tumor. With the progression of the disease, the pain increases each time, has a aching character. If you notice that the pain often occurs, has a pulsating nature, immediately go to the surgeon. Timely treatment started will help maintain health and stop the growth of a possible tumor.