Human rights and opportunities in any country determine living conditions, relations in society and show the degree of human security. Cultural rights are the development of every individual in the country. Rights may vary, but cannot be less than rights enshrined in international documents.
What is cultural law?
The spiritual development of a person depends on the rights that he has in the country. They allow you to develop in the political, spiritual and social field. Cultural rights are:
- on education;
- access to cultural property;
- to participate in the cultural life of the country;
- to use the results of scientific and technical progress;
- on creativity;
- to development.
The rights are the same for all citizens, regardless of skin color, race, religion, language and gender. One of the cultural rights is the right to education, which is available to everyone in the country.
Part of cultural law is the opportunity to participate in any kind of creativity and to protect moral and material interests that arise when there is intellectual property, artistic or scientific creativity.
The development of the culture of one's own camp depends on the people who live in it. Cultural rights are an opportunity for everyone to have access to the art of all peoples, to promote the quality of cultural life and to have a guarantee of participation in public cultural life.
Social rights
A person has the right to control himself, to determine the type of activity and to develop his personality. In socio-cultural rights, it is indicated that everyone has the right to property, and no one can lose this. The right to economic activity is not specified in a separate clause in the constitution, but this clause leaves the fundamental right of economic activity.
The constitution of many countries enshrines the human right to work, but the state is not obligated to provide all citizens with jobs. To ensure this opportunity, methods are created to influence entrepreneurs to increase jobs.
Cultural Rights of a Citizen
Economic, social and cultural human rights are closely related. The dignity of a citizen is freedom. Freedom of conscience and thought contributes to spiritual development. The relationship between the citizen and society within the country determines the possibility of realizing human rights. In some countries, collective law is superior to individual.
Respect of a person speaks of the worthy realization of cultural rights in the country, regardless of his views, beliefs, religion, culture, social status and nationality. The right enshrined in the Constitution is not always fully realized. For example, a person’s ability to live in a favorable ecological environment is not always possible to realize in large cities and near factories. But interested parties may demand compliance with the law and environmental improvement.
The right to cultural life
Cultural rights and freedoms of a citizen should be realized in all spheres of creative activity. The state must ensure effective standards for the protection of rights. The guarantor of human freedom is the state authorities of the Russian Federation. An important aspect of freedom is the non-interference of the authorities in the creative activities of citizens, with the exception of the promotion of violence, war, cruelty, racial hatred and any other intolerance.
A ban on cultural development may be imposed if a violation of applicable law occurs or the rights of other citizens are violated. The media cannot be involved in committing a crime, disseminating state secrets, or calling for seizure of power, religious or racial hatred, pornography, violence and cruelty. The development of an individual person can occur at his will. The choice of the sphere for creativity lies on his shoulders. Thus, the cultural rights of all citizens are respected.
Child rights
The social, economic and cultural rights of the child are respected in order to protect health and fulfill moral, spiritual needs. Part of the rights are given to the child upon reaching the age of 14. However, there are some amendments. For example, you can engage in entrepreneurial activity from the age of 18, but upon marriage, this threshold can be reduced to 14 years. A child can own property from birth, but cannot dispose of alone. He gains the right to order as he grows up.
A child after 14 years old has the right to work, he can choose his occupation or profession. Forced labor is prohibited. The Labor Code protects children and mothers in case of a lack of material means for raising a child. Social guarantees are provided to the poor, disabled, survivors and large families.
The child has the opportunity to provide free medical care, education and personal development. He has the opportunity to participate in the cultural life of the country, to gain access to cultural values. Freedom of choice is guaranteed when determining the type of creativity. The instillation of cultural traditions and customs of the people from childhood allows the formation of a full-fledged personality and instill patriotic education.
Realization of cultural rights
Cultural rights are an opportunity for a person’s spiritual development. The right to health, to safe working conditions, to rest in Russia is legally protected. The prerogative of a healthy environment obliges us to monitor the ecological state of the planet and imposes an obligation to protect nature. When harming the environment, citizens or businesses must be held accountable.
The right to social security is available to all citizens who, for health reasons or other reasons, do not have the means to live. The state guarantees assistance on its part until the situation in a person changes for the better.
The right to health care includes free medical care under the MHI policy. The right to education is the most significant right that creates the prerequisite for the spiritual and cultural development of a citizen. Education society contributes to the development of achievements in the economic and cultural life of the country.
Economic rights
Economic cultural rights are the development of natural cultural human rights. All citizens are equal and have the same rights. The chapters of the Constitution of various fields are closely related. These include:
- private property;
- to choose the type of activity;
- freedom of trade;
- on strikes;
- to rest;
- on a standard of living;
- for medicine;
- to support family and motherhood;
- on social security in old age, disability, loss of breadwinner;
- copyright.
Economic rights have the same actions as everyone else. Any human rights impose additional obligations.
International concept
International cultural law is necessary to establish interaction between peoples and create favorable conditions for peace on the planet. The development takes place in the cinema, theater, print media and the media.
The development of international cultural relations takes place with mutual respect for the sovereignty of the country, laws and traditions. One part of the culture is the issue of copyright protection within the country and beyond. Exported historical and cultural values outside the country are not deprived of the opportunity to own objects.
Copyright for the creation of a literary work or scientific development is limited to the country in which it was created. But in another country, such an opportunity is not recognized, so a foreign book can be translated into another language and published without paying a fee to the author.
International relations are governed by the 1967 WIPO Convention. A huge role in expanding international relations was played by the Russian copyright society, which is involved in the development and protection of copyright licenses.