Quite a lot of women and girls are faced with such an unpleasant, but clearly not fatal disease, like thrush. Its other name is candidiasis, because the disease is caused by fungi of the genus Candida. They provoke the formation of white plaque and the release of a curdled consistency. There are also other symptoms that indicate thrush in women. How it is treated and what prophylaxis is carried out in order to prevent its development, we will learn from the article.
What is thrush in women
It is very difficult to say why this disease developed in a particular patient. One can only suggest one reason or another. First, consider the disease itself. A fungal disease, which is thrush, develops on the mucous membranes due to the rapid reproduction of fungi of the genus Candida. In fact, they are constantly present in the human body (including men): in the digestive tract, on the skin, in the genitourinary system, on the oral mucosa. Imbalance in microflora leads to such a diagnosis. In practice, the most common is the defeat of the genitourinary tract. Sometimes this fungus also affects the internal genital organs. This form is widespread and, as a rule, is chronic, periodically worsening.
Causes of occurrence
So, thrush in women - what causes it? The development of this disease could be affected by several factors. Mainly:
- Weakened immunity, both general and local.
- Dysbacteriosis
- Taking antibiotics.
- Sexually transmitted infections.
- Gynecological diseases.
- HIV
- Endocrine diseases (diabetes, obesity and so on).
- Physiological conditions (pregnancy).
- The use of hormonal contraceptives.
- Wearing tight synthetic underwear.
- Improper nutrition.
- Frequent douching or personal hygiene.
Symptoms and course of the disease
Thrush in women from what arises, we found out. Now it’s worth turning to the symptoms. This disease is not dangerous at all, but it gives a woman a lot of unpleasant sensations that reduce the quality of life. About 75% of women at least once in their life, but they will feel all the "charms" of this disease. The main symptoms are cheesy discharge of a whitish hue, a fairly severe itching at the site of the lesion, a specific smell.
Thrush in women. Treatment reviews
Such a specific diagnosis must be approached reasonably. As you understand, mushrooms live in the body constantly. Therefore, the disease itself is conditionally considered chronic. There is a whole series of drugs that will help remove the symptoms and "pacify" the fungi. But the first thing you should know: if you have these symptoms, you should stop your sex life until it is completely cured so as not to aggravate your condition. Treatment should be started immediately after visiting a doctor.
We are talking about a mandatory visit to a gynecologist or dermatologist also because he, most likely, considers it necessary to write you a referral for examination. So, thrush in women: from what it appears, we have broadly considered above. It may be worth checking for HIV, diabetes, infection. A gynecologist or dermatologist may find other infections in the swab. But, most likely, the disease could be caused by banal malnutrition, age, pregnancy or medication. The doctor gives standard recommendations that help speed up recovery with a diagnosis such as thrush in women. Treatment - suppositories (or vaginal tablets), ointments, creams, tablets for oral administration. Particularly popular, inexpensive and effective is the drug "Clotrimazole". Fluconazole tablets are no less popular. For the treatment of thrush in the mouth , the drug Nystatin is often used (tablets dissolve). But in any case, you should first pass tests and visit a doctor. A lot of drugs can save you from this ailment in just a few days.