To always have a fresh look, you need to properly care for it. This allows you to prevent many cosmetic defects, as well as significantly reduce their visual manifestation. To do this, you must follow the rules for cleansing the skin of the face. The stages of this process are presented in the article.
The manifestation of skin contamination
Contaminated air negatively affects the condition of the skin. Therefore, makeup in large cities is referred to as the first defense against negative environmental factors. But it must be removed at the end of the day. It is important to seriously approach all stages of facial cleansing.
How to establish that ordinary washing is not enough? There are several signs that indicate the need for deep cleansing. This is usually recognized by:
- dull complexion;
- uneven terrain;
- an abundance of small acne;
- black dots;
- expanded pores;
- the feeling of oily film on the face.
With the above symptoms, quality and regular care is necessary. Only with its help will it be possible to improve the appearance and condition of the skin of the face.
Why is regular cleaning necessary?
It should be borne in mind that cleaning periodically requires skin of any type, and not just oily. There are several reasons for this:
- Ecology, especially in large cities, is negative. Toxins, dust particles with heavy metals accumulate on the skin of the face. These components are not always easily removed by ordinary washing.
- Particles of make-up and caring cosmetics, creams with sunscreen action clog pores, which is why their breathing and self-cleaning of the dermis are disturbed.
- Stress, lack of sleep, taking certain medications affect the formation of sebum. As a result, black dots also appear on the skin, which is not prone to greasy.
- Small inflammation on the skin also indicates the presence of problems that must be correctly addressed.
- In the summer, any skin becomes a little fatter, and therefore it requires thorough cleansing.
Proper facial cleansing, performed on a regular basis, must be performed by everyone. In this case, she will always have a neat look.
Care Rules
Cleansing procedures are divided into the following types:
- Homemade daily. This cleansing is superficial; makeup remover, gels, and cleansing foams are used for it.
- Homemade weekly. Procedures have a profound effect on the skin. Used scrubs, gommazhi, masks.
- Cosmetology procedures, including hardware techniques, professional preparations.
All types of procedures have a positive effect on the condition of the skin of the face. Home activities are available to everyone. And salon procedures can be performed periodically. How to cleanse your skin? The steps, rules and means are presented below.
Training
This is the first stage of facial skin cleansing, which involves removing makeup, eliminating surface contaminants. In the morning, cleansing is no less important than in the evening, since at night metabolic processes are observed in the body, cleansing and restoration are performed. The peak of sebum formation is observed at 4-5 in the morning. If in the morning after washing, treat your face with a cotton pad, which is saturated with tonic, then it will not be clean.
At this stage, the use of:
- micellar water;
- cleansing oils;
- milk, cream - for dry skin;
- lotion or tonic - as an express method;
- makeup remover wipes - suitable for the road.
Periodically, any skin needs cleaning. After this stage, the face will be fresh and neat. All of these products are ideal for regular use.
Face wash
This is the next stage of facial skin cleansing, which eliminates surface contamination. On it occurs:
- elimination of residues of sebum;
- removal of cosmetics particles or other contaminants dissolved at the previous stage;
- washing off the remnants of everything that is on the skin after preliminary cleansing.
At this stage, the use of:
- gels - for oily and combination skin;
- foam and mousse - for any skin;
- milk, cream, balm - for dry skin;
- combined products, for example, with the properties of foam and scrub, which are suitable for oily skin.
It is advisable to take care of the skin with cleansers and water. But what water to use for this? It is better to choose filtered, purified from chlorine. But washing with tap water is allowed. Her contact with the dermis lasts no more than a few seconds, and the applied tonic leads to the neutralization of โunwholesomeโ components.
Washing should be daily. For proper care, this procedure is performed at least 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening. This helps to cleanse the skin after sleep and a hard day, and also prepares for the next stages.
Extra Cleansing
This stage of facial cleansing is also important. To do this, use sponges and brushes. Each method has its own characteristics:
- Sponges for cognac are not only sponges for foaming the gel, but also independent cleansers. The skin is gently massaged with them, blood flow, and complexion are restored.
- Brushes are installed in bottles of some oily skin products. The villi provide deep cleansing of pores without injuring the skin.
Toning
Many people do not consider this stage of facial skin care to be important, because they do not understand what it is for. A tonic is necessary for:
- restoration of pH-balance on the surface of the skin, disturbed by cleansers and hard tap water;
- preparing the skin for further care and improving the penetration of serum and cream nutrients.
Deep cleansing
It is important to follow all stages of proper care. Facial cleansing is deep. These procedures must be performed periodically:
- for dry skin - 1 time per week;
- for oily, problematic - 2 times.
Deep cleansing is provided by:
- scrub;
- gommage;
- clay mask;
- peeling for home use.
All products have a positive effect on the condition of the skin. Such procedures can easily be performed at home, without any help.
Oily and problem skin care
The steps of cleansing the skin of the face at home are important to observe with any type of dermis. But care may vary. Oily and problematic skin needs increased attention in cleansing due to excess sebum clogging the pores. Comedones and acne arise from it.
Do not dry your skin with alcohol-based products. This will only lead to greater production of sebum. The same effect is achieved by cleansing "to squeak." You need to wash yourself with a little warm water and at the end rinse your face with cool, which is required to narrow the pores. Cold water should not be used.
Dry
It is important to use scrubs and peels, otherwise:
- the skin will be dull;
- the effectiveness of moisturizers and nutrients will decrease.
Anhydrous purification should not be performed: it is impossible to completely remove contaminants with indelible means. This method robs the skin of the easy exfoliation and massage that occurs when washing.
For normal and mixed
If the skin type is normal, then there are no restrictions on the care. It is only necessary to take into account its condition, as well as regularly perform exfoliation. This will maintain the normal condition of the face.
For mixed skin, you do not need to choose a double set of cleansers for the T-zone and U-zone. There are universal formulas. For washing, it is better to take foam. You should pay attention to additional funds and use, for example, a brush on problem areas. Deep cleansing is provided by multimasking.
Beauty treatments
There are cosmetic methods that are in demand in facial care. Among them are the following types of cleanings:
- Ultrasonic Thanks to ultrasonic vibrations from the skin, keratinized particles are eliminated, and circulation improves. The procedure is gentle, it is used for different types of skin.
- Vacuum The procedure cleanses the pores, performs lymphatic drainage massage, which heals the skin, improves complexion.
- Galvanic. The method is effective for oily, problem skin. A saline solution is applied to it, and then the microcurrents are exposed to a special nozzle. As a result, pore content dissolves, old comedones are removed.
Beautician can recommend:
- Microdermabrasion. This is grinding the skin with small abrasive particles, which renews the epidermis.
- Chemical peeling. The procedure leads to the dissolution of keratinized particles of the skin due to the composition of acids. The surface layer of the skin will be updated. The procedure is used to correct various surfaces - from traces of post-acne to age spots. The composition of the peeling should be chosen by the doctor.
Procedures in salons should be carried out by specialists. They must comply with safety rules that are known only to professionals.
Cosmetics
Appearance will be attractive if you perform all stages of facial cleansing. Korean cosmetics provide quality care. One of the firms is AmorePacific. She produces high-quality cosmetics. High-end products regularly go on sale. Complexes based on green tea, bamboo and ginseng are produced.
Another company - LGHousehold & Healthcare - produces household chemicals and cosmetics. Also there are leaving and decorative cosmetics. Both companies produce many brands that differ in style, focus and value.
In facial skin care, seasonality is important. Although the sequence of procedures is the same, treatment in winter and summer is different. In winter, protective equipment is needed that protects against negative weather influences. Moisturizer is applied only at night. Do not go out immediately after applying the product. In summer, skin needs hydration. In warm time, you need to use masks on a natural basis: fruit, clay and vegetable. Only with this approach is a complete and high-quality facial skin care of any type provided.