A problem such as age spots is experienced by many women. Their appearance causes aesthetic and psychological discomfort and calls into question their own attractiveness. That is why when such a flaw is discovered, the question immediately arises: "How to get rid of age spots?" We will definitely give an answer to it. But before you do this, you should find out why age spots appear .
Causes of pigmentation
1. Pregnancy
During the bearing of a child in the female body, a deep hormonal restructuring occurs. These changes can provoke the appearance of age spots in various parts of the body. During pregnancy, pigmentation is not considered a serious abnormality. After the birth of a baby, the hormonal background gradually returns to normal, and age spots disappear with time.
2. The sun's rays
Direct exposure to sunlight is the most common cause of age spots. If you have light sensitive skin, then try to protect it from exposure to the sun. In hot sunny weather, do not leave your house without a headgear covering your face. Use protective creams with SPF filters not only in the summer, but at any time of the year.
3. Aging
With age, the cells of the body are unable to stop the synthesis of pigment, as a result of this, age spots are formed. An important factor contributing to pigmentation is heredity and hormonal changes in women during menopause.
4. Diseases
Diseases of the stomach can cause changes in the skin. The appearance of red spots indicates problems with the intestines. Pigmentation can also provoke diseases of the liver, endocrine system, gall bladder, kidneys and lack of vitamins in the body.
How to get rid of age spots: use peels
To solve this problem, three types of whitening peeling are applicable:
Ultrasonic peeling is suitable for those whose pigmentation is not very pronounced. The ultrasound wave affects only the upper layer of the skin, while creating the effect of micromassage and enhancing blood circulation.
Laser peeling is the most popular today. Many people use just such a removal of age spots, reviews confirm its effectiveness. It polishes the skin with high quality, practically without damaging it. The laser, penetrating the skin, promotes the evaporation of moisture. Due to this, the destruction of old cells and the formation of new, unpigmented ones occurs.
Chemical peeling is a rather painful method and is practically not used today. The procedure is as follows: a special composition with chemical acids is applied to the skin, which corrodes the upper layer of the dermis along with spots. As a result, the skin brightens after each procedure, however, this method has a number of contraindications, and it should be used with caution.
How to get rid of age spots with folk remedies?
In folk medicine, there are a considerable number of recipes for getting rid of pigmentation. Natural ingredients are effective and more gentle.
The most effective means :
An effective whitening agent is lemon juice. Combine a tablespoon of lemon juice and 10 tablespoons of water, apply the mixture to the affected areas several times a day.
The mask from starch and lemon juice eliminates pigmentation well. Prepare a thick slurry from a tablespoon of starch and lemon juice, apply to age spots for 20 minutes.
For oily skin types, horseradish and apple masks are a good anti-pigmentation treatment.
Lotions from yogurt are suitable for owners of dry skin. This tool will not only bleach, but also moisturize the epidermis.
White clay masks are also quite effective. Clay can be mixed with lemon juice, yogurt, hydrogen peroxide. Keep this mask should be 20 minutes.
In order to decide how to get rid of age spots, you should undergo a medical examination. An experienced doctor will choose the procedure that is right for your case.