After graduating from the 9th grade, each student decides whether to study further or to enter a secondary special institution. And then the question immediately arises of where to go. What is the difference between a college and a technical school? To do this, consider both options.
College
The college is a secondary specialized educational institution in which a program of professional basic and advanced education is implemented. The term of study can be from 2 to 4 years, depending on the specialty. 4 years of study in an in-depth training program. You can enter the educational institution both after the 9th and after the 11th grade.
The college prepares middle-level workers and practitioners for all areas of the economy: construction, industry, agriculture, transport and communications, healthcare, culture.
College education is similar to college. Upon graduation from an educational institution, a student receives a certain qualification and can both work in his specialty and enter a university. And in the second case, most often the graduate immediately goes to senior courses (second or third).
In college, a student receives a test book, student card, the academic year is divided into semesters, between which the passing of the session. In full-time, under certain conditions, you can get a scholarship, use a hostel.
Technical College
To understand how a college differs from a technical school, one should consider the second type of educational institution. It is also necessary to consider all the features of the institution.
The technical school is a secondary specialized educational institution in which a basic level program is implemented. The term of study lasts from 2 to 3 years depending on the chosen qualification.
Technical schools are divided into three main types: state, non-state and autonomous non-profit institutions of secondary vocational education. You can enter the educational institution after the 9th or 11th grade. Students are admitted on the basis of the results of the exam and the State Academic Examination. It should be noted that training in a technical school does not give a deferment from military service and does not relieve military duty.
Differences between College and College
From the above description, we can draw the first conclusions. So, what is the difference between college and technical school? In the second educational institution, a basic training program is being implemented, while in the first it is also in-depth. In this regard, and the difference in the duration of education.
From here you can understand how the college differs from college. This nuance is difficult to notice to an uninitiated person. If a student decided to continue to go to college, then his preparation after college is much better than after a college. Therefore, it will be much easier to learn. This is due to the fact that almost all colleges work on the basis of universities, and therefore their programs are very similar. But that is not all. Many colleges and universities have a certain arrangement, according to which the final exams of one institution are a pass for study in the second. As a result, entering a higher educational institution is much easier.
What's better?
The next question that interests many: which is better - a technical school or college? Based on the foregoing, we can already draw conclusions. The college produces skilled workers of a certain profession, and the college graduates of the highest level. Students who graduate from the second institution have a deeper knowledge in a certain area, which makes them more in demand.
In addition, the choice of specialties in colleges is much wider than in technical schools. Moreover, many of them have a narrow focus, which allows you to get a competent specialist at the exit.
And before deciding which is better - a technical school or college, you still need to understand what is more important. You should know which results are important in the first place. If you want to get only a certain working specialty, then training in a technical school will suffice. If more significant results are expected, further education at the university is planned, then you should go to college.
And one more difference. Studying in a college resembles the school system in principle, while in college, the program is similar to a university program. Therefore, studying in an educational institution of the second type is more difficult.
It should be noted that colleges and technical schools in Moscow are distinguished by their large number, which allows you to choose the most suitable option for yourself.
And a few more nuances
It should also be noted the features of training in higher and secondary special educational institutions. The university pays great attention to theory, not practice. Therefore, the output is a certified specialist who does not have work experience. In college and college, the opposite is true. Much attention is paid to practical exercises. Therefore, a specialist graduates from a secondary educational institution who has experience in a particular industry and a sufficient level of theoretical knowledge. But, despite this, when accepting the majority of positions of middle and senior management, preference is given to education received precisely at the university.
It should be noted that much changes in the country every year. Various innovations and the educational system do not pass by. New curricula and institutions appear. But at the present time, the leading positions are still retained by universities. Graduates of these institutions are primarily preferred.
Advantages of training in a secondary specialized institution
Although the technical school and college have differences, but the one and the other institution can distinguish the following advantages compared with studying at a university:
- shorter education;
- narrow focus of the specialty;
- less competition on admission;
- most of the places for admission are budget due to less competition compared to universities;
- Learning is easier.
Disadvantages of secondary specialized educational institutions
Colleges and technical schools have their drawbacks:
- When applying for a job, preference is given to employees with higher education.
- Prestige.
- Of technical schools most often graduates of workers specialties. But, on the other hand, this helps to reduce competition. Representatives of the working specialty are much fewer than office workers.
Thus, it was examined how a college differs from a technical school, and where it is better to study. It is necessary to set personal priorities and only then make a decision.