Making the ceiling surface is a difficult task. Everything should be thought out, up to the placement of lighting fixtures. In the frame of the ceiling using a ceiling plinth, the views of which are quite diverse. For each type of design, you can choose a specific type of product.
Types of ceiling skirting boards
The classification of such products includes more than 5 items. Ceiling plinth, types, the prices of which depend on the material of its manufacture, is as follows:
- foam;
- polystyrene foam;
- gypsum;
- wooden;
- polyvinyl chloride;
- plastic.
Products are endowed with various characteristics. Their choice is based on the type of execution of the ceiling surface.
Tip. For skirted or plastered ceilings, any baseboards are suitable. For tension, it is necessary to select light products.
Classification
Ceiling plinth, the types of which are different, can be called like this:
- a border;
- cornice;
- fillet;
- baguette.
Differences of these products in shape and size. Borders are strips of various materials that are designed for unobtrusive surface design. Their width is not more than 5 cm, length - up to 3 m.
Cornices are more massive designs. They have a different shape and size. Often in their structure holes are provided for attaching curtains or other decorative elements.
Fillets are not very massive structures. Their shapes and sizes are diverse. They are made of any materials. Baguette - a standard ceiling plinth, the types and forms of which are striking in their diversity.
Foam Ceiling Skirtings
The most popular products. They are made from pressed foam. In the process, raw materials are given the desired shape and size. The length of the strips is 3-6 m, the width reaches 50 cm. The shades of the product are diverse.
To install such a ceiling plinth, the types of which differ in their size, is simple. To do this, use a special adhesive or putty.
Tip. Do not use glue that contains a solvent for plastics. This tool corrodes the structure of the foam.
Advantages of foam skirting boards
Firstly, the product is endowed with a small mass. Therefore, most often use this ceiling plinth for suspended ceilings, the types of installation of which depend on the size of the product. Secondly, the types of ceiling foam skirting stand out for its original design. Thirdly, they are easy to paint.
Further, they do not absorb moisture, do not deform under its influence. If we compare the foam plinth and any other, the first type of product is much more economical and affordable. This is due to the low cost of raw materials for its manufacture.
Disadvantages of Styrofoam Skirting Boards
Products are fragile and easily deformed from physical impact. Therefore, professionals are advised to mount them with extreme caution. The range of such products is not very diverse. The design style of skirting boards belongs to the classics of 50-80 years. Not every interior is suitable for such a framing of the ceiling surface.
If you use a foam plinth for a stretch ceiling, the basic rules for its installation must be obtained from a specialist. It is not recommended to fix the product to the canvas. Installation is performed on the walls.
Polystyrene foam fillets
Universal baseboards for decorating any ceiling surface. Their species are quite diverse. Product design is made in various stylistic directions.
Polystyrene foam fillet - ceiling plinth for suspended ceilings, types, the prices of which depend on its design and size. The cost of such products can vary significantly - from several tens to five to six hundred rubles or more apiece. Plinths are mounted using special glue or gypsum.
Advantages of Styrofoam Cornices
Skirting boards have an attractive design. They do not require additional processing. Their installation is easy to do on their own. Plinth ceiling plinth (types differ in size) can be easily removed if necessary. It does not absorb impurities, and also does not require careful maintenance.
Products lend themselves perfectly to coloring in any shade. They do not undergo fungal diseases, mold does not appear on them.
Note. The latter fact depends on the production conditions of the skirting board. If errors were made in the manufacturing process, the product may be exposed to a humid environment. As a result, the appearance of fungal plaque.
Skirting board characteristics:
- practicality;
- reliability;
- durability.
The cost of products is slightly higher than foam.
Disadvantages of polystyrene baseboards
It’s not always possible to quickly install products because they are too fragile. When pressed hard, they are easily deformed. Styrofoam ceiling plinth for suspended ceilings (there are different types) or a simple ceiling surface is easily ignited by direct fire. Products of this type cannot be called eco-friendly, since synthetic materials are used in their manufacture.
Gypsum baseboards
The products are true masterpieces of modern art. Their weight depends on the size of the cornice. Design is performed in the styles of Baroque, Rococo, Classicism. They perfectly complement the space, and give the interior a highlight. The design of the ceiling with the help of such skirting boards is considered rich and sophisticated.
Note. Another name for the product is stucco molding.
Products are made from gypsum mixture using special equipment and molds.
The advantages of gypsum cornices
They can rightly be called a classic version of the framing of the ceiling. They are endowed with exclusivity. With their help, you can decorate any interior. Gypsum cornices are considered environmentally friendly. They are not flammable by direct fire. They are also quite easy to mount.
Note. It is worth considering that the length of such products does not exceed 1 m. This greatly simplifies the process of fastening fillets.
Disadvantages of Gypsum Cornices
Products have significant weight. They are quite massive. It is not recommended to use a gypsum ceiling plinth for suspended ceilings. Types (the price of products differs in different stores) does not allow the use of products in the design of spaces in modern stylistic directions.
Installation must be carried out using special glue or gypsum mortar. Other means will not be able to withstand the mass of the cornice. Products must be constantly tinted so that their appearance does not change over time. Dust settles on their surface. They are able to absorb moisture and various impurities.
Note. Gypsum fillets are best used in the design of fireplace rooms, living rooms, cabinets, bedrooms.
Wooden ceiling skirting boards
Products are not considered universal. They blend perfectly with wood paneling. You can mount them in several ways:
- on nails;
- on glue;
- on the plaster.
In this case, you should pay attention to the material on the surface of which they will be attached. If it is wood (panels, lining, etc.), it is better to opt for the first installation method. In all other cases, you can use glue or plaster.
The design of products is striking in its originality. There are simple cornices with a flat front plane. There are also products on the external surface of which are carved or decorative ornament.
Advantages of wood skirting boards
These are environmentally friendly finishing materials. They are made from various types of wood. The shapes and sizes of the products are diverse. They are durable and easy to install. Their cost is not too high compared to previous products. Cornices made of wood withstand significant mechanical and physical effects.
Disadvantages of Wood Ceiling Skirtings
Products are highly flammable from the effects of fire. They perfectly absorb moisture. Therefore, they can not be installed in rooms with high humidity.
Tip. To protect the ceiling skirting board from wood from negative influences, it must be covered with several layers of varnish or a special tool.
Significant disadvantage: the product can be used to frame the ceiling surface, which is made of wood or other durable material.
PVC skirting board
It is considered the most popular in the design of ceilings of various types. It is made of high quality and durable raw materials - PVC. The product is endowed with excellent technical characteristics. In addition, the range of such products is diverse.
Advantages of PVC Skirting Board
It is durable and reliable. Such a ceiling plinth is intended for stretch ceilings, types, installation rules of which can be obtained from a consultant in the store. It is moisture resistant and fire resistant.
Note. Under the influence of a direct source of fire the product does not burn, but melts.
It does not absorb pollution and is easy to clean with various detergents. Its surface may be smooth or structural. Thanks to this, it becomes possible to create a unique design of any room.
disadvantages
PVC skirting board is not considered environmentally friendly. If it is exposed to constantly high temperature conditions, it emits toxic substances. The product is mounted using a special adhesive, which in some cases causes difficulties.
Plastic baseboards
Great for decorating any ceiling surface. They are made of durable plastic. The cost of products is low, which ensures their popularity. The surface of the plinth is smooth, the shape is diverse.
Product Advantages
This skirting board is intended for a stretch ceiling, the basic rules for the installation of which are known to repair specialists. There is nothing complicated in the process of fixing the product. Installation is carried out using a special quick-drying adhesive.
Characteristics of a plastic skirting board:
- moisture resistance;
- strength;
- flexibility;
- fire resistance.
Products can rightly be called universal.
disadvantages
Plastic skirting cannot be painted. Over time, he loses his appeal. It is not recommended to clean it with rough or abrasive products. The range of products of this type is not too wide. The product is toxic, as it is made from synthetic raw materials using glue.