In the process of repair work with careless handling of tools and materials, a lot of contamination from construction mixtures, paints, sealants, glue remains. If you do not protect the floors, then, for sure, you will have to decide how to wash the primer from the tile, and the paint from the wallpaper. This can spoil all the joy of the updated interior. In order to protect yourself from unnecessary expenses, you need to be responsible for the choice of covering materials and devices for open surfaces. It is enough to protect the floor and walls in time with thick paper, cardboard or plastic wrap, so that you won’t wonder then how to wash the dried primer from the tile. For this, old boxes from household appliances, bags from loose products and putty will do. It is important to pay special attention to cleanliness when painting with primers, since their task is to prepare the surface for applying finish paint or wallpaper glue, increase their adhesion, and increase the hardness of the top layer of the wall.
How to clean a tile floor from paint?
The easiest way to clean floors is tiled. The glaze of which the protective film of the tile consists is not susceptible to the penetrating properties of acrylic primers and is easily washed with plain water with a dishwashing sponge. Harder with alkyd and polyester paints. They contain organic solvents that damage the glaze and spoil its appearance. Even harder with ceramic tiles. It has pores that are easily filled with paint and very difficult to part with. In this case, cleaning products can not do without.
How to wash a primer from a tile on a floor from a ceramic tile? First of all, you need to learn about this from the information on the packaging from the paint. The manufacturer will tell you how to wash the primer from the tile. It is necessary to start cleaning the floor immediately, since dried paint is much more difficult to remove. It is better to use cotton rags, which absorb very well any liquids, regardless of their chemical composition. For this, a regular batting rag, sold in hardware stores, is suitable.
How to wash a dried primer from a tile?
When the hardened primer remains not removed for a long time, then it is almost impossible to remove it further. Even if the paint has managed to dry, it is necessary to get rid of it as soon as possible. To begin with, use a scraper or a spatula to try to remove the paint film. The primer, which has retained its elasticity, will pull the entire mass along with it. If it lends itself, then very carefully, not allowing the total mass of paint to separate, the pollution is removed. If the coating has become brittle, then pieces of it are chipped without effort, being careful not to damage the base.
After that, they decide how to wash the primer from the tile completely. An indispensable tool again is the most ordinary dishwashing sponge. When choosing it, it is better to give preference to light-colored or colorless sponges, since low-quality specimens under the influence of cleaning products and friction emit the paint that is in their composition. Such a sponge will do more harm than good.
Features of removing paint from tiles on the wall
Solving the problem of how to wash the primer from the tiles on the wall, you need to choose thick cleaners, since the fight against drips can be a headache. Solvents reduce the viscosity of the paints, and the resulting solution penetrates even more into porous surfaces and tile joints. When working, keep a well-absorbent material slightly below the cleaning point. This technique will not allow dissolved paint to flow along the wall. To speed up the process by cleaning the walls, you can use more active means, since working on vertical surfaces is more difficult.
Removing dirt from a primer from a tile and a stone
Bright, contrasting spots from a tinted primer are the most difficult types of pollution. How to wash primer stains from tiles? In this case, you need to conduct a whole cycle of work. If the oil-based primer has time to dry, then the first thing it is cleaned mechanically. Oil paints are elastic and hard to move away from surfaces.
In addition, they have good adhesion to surfaces. Oil-based primer films are not resistant to heat, so it is better to warm up the place of contamination. Then, using purified kerosene or a solvent for oil paints, stains are removed.
note
Pollution in the form of many spots on the stone stand out strongly. Therefore, a thorough steam treatment is likely to be required. To do this, use a special building steam generator. This method is more gentle and less damages the structure of the coatings.
How to wash an acrylic primer from a tile?
The easiest way to get rid of acrylic compounds. This is a water-soluble paint that can be removed without problems with ordinary household dishwashing detergents or simple washing powder. These contaminants are easy to clean mechanically. The dried acrylic primer is fragile and not elastic. With the help of a scraper, it is easily removed both from the walls and from the floor. However, even this primer holds firmly on the ceramic floor tiles.
Even harder if it is a deep penetration primer. The chemical reaction in it makes it resistant to almost all cleaning methods. It is necessary not to allow such a primer to dry. To do this, until the stain is washed completely, it is necessary to ensure constant surface moisture, pour boiling water over it and leave a damp cloth on it. But the most effective way to deal with acrylic pollution is steam.
List of products for quick stain removal
What is necessary for quick cleaning of paint stains to prevent them from fixing? It is important to quickly respond to their appearance. To do this, you must have the following list of tools:
- several types of absorbent materials, preferably of natural origin;
- strong plastic scrapers with a metal handle;
- metal scrapers with a strong handle;
- a set of organic solvents for various paints;
- a set of household cleaners;
- several packs of baking soda;
- a small container with concentrated acetic acid.
Procedure for cleaning floors
If the floor has managed to dry, and the paint has penetrated deep into the coating, it is important to choose the right way to wash the primer from the tile in the first place. You need to act in the following sequence:
- using a cotton rag, you need to get the stain wet and prevent it from hardening;
- if a stain remains after the first action, then it is necessary to pour a suitable solvent on it and repeat this until it disappears completely;
- if the stain was not noticed in time and hardened, then it is removed with a suitable scraper, being careful not to scratch the surface;
- impregnate contamination with a suitable solvent or boiling water;
- leave a cotton-soaked cotton cloth on the stain for several hours;
- using a kitchen sponge, wipe off the remains of pollution, trying not to increase its area.
Extreme cleaning methods
If nothing helps and there are no other means left, then stronger solvents are used, such as:
- chlorine-containing substances;
- solvents containing ammonia;
- vinegar essence;
- concentrated acid solutions.
Using these tools, first of all, you need to worry about personal safety. All these fluids pose a considerable danger. When working with them, it is necessary to use gloves, a respirator and work only in a well-ventilated area.
Concentrated chlorine bleach for bedding is well suited for removing oil stains and residues of other organic substances. Ammonia solvents also remove oil paints. They can be used after bleach, if its action was not enough. When working with ammonia, it is imperative to use respiratory protective equipment, since it is very easy to get a burn.
Vinegar essence will help to clean stubborn stains on ceramic tiles and tiles. It penetrates deeply and does not harm the tile material. After this treatment, thoroughly wash all surfaces with a solution of baking soda. This complex treatment has a very high efficiency, since soda, combining with acetic acid, causes the release of gas, which can push particles of unbound pigment from the pores.
The most extreme method is the treatment of contaminants using solutions of hydrochloric and sulfuric acid. Hydrochloric acid degreases surfaces well and releases pigments bound by fatty films. Sulfuric acid dissolves organic dyes and metal compounds. All extreme methods are best left to professionals.