The pace of life of a modern woman non-stop dictates her own rules, and therefore pregnancy planning is a very important and relevant issue for every member of the fair sex. Today, it is not difficult to choose among the methods of contraception available on the pharmacological market. There is everything here: condoms, and barrier spermicides, and intrauterine devices, but oral contraceptive is the most popular and sought-after drug.
Pros and cons of birth control hormones
A convenient form of application, protection from an unplanned pregnancy, the ability to relax and have fun are one of the few advantages of hormonal drugs. Meanwhile, a number of advantages of oral contraceptives are accompanied by an impressive number of side effects, which often do not allow a woman to lead a full sexual life. For example, acne popping up from birth control pills can be called common. What to do in case of a similar reaction of the body, how to deal with rashes?
Protecting your body from the consequences of taking hormonal drugs is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. Before using the method of oral contraception, it is important to familiarize yourself with the instructions of the drug used in detail. But even if the manufacturer's mention of the possibility of acne appears in the list of side effects, birth control pills should not be immediately abandoned.
Often, increased production of sebum and, as a result, the appearance of acne is a temporary reaction of the body to a new drug. Doctors say: as soon as the hormonal background of a woman adapts to the drug, the work of the main body systems will return to normal. It takes about 3 months to adapt to hormone-containing drugs.
What are the side effects of birth control pills?
If after a period of getting used to the change for the better did not happen, or, on the contrary, the situation has significantly worsened, it is worth taking more active action. An indisputable indicator that the used drug should find an alternative, can be called not only acne. From birth control pills that are not suitable for a woman according to individual indicators, serious violations in the body's work can occur. Indisputable signs signaling this can be called:
- the appearance of bleeding that is not associated with menstruation, after three months of getting used to the drug;
- regular headaches and dizziness;
- the severity of symptoms of candidiasis, not decreasing even after treatment with antifungal drugs;
- swelling of the extremities;
- metabolic disorders;
- decreased libido or complete lack of sexual desire;
- dry vagina
- intense hair loss.
Unfortunately, not a single highly qualified gynecologist with many years of experience will be able to accurately find birth control pills suitable for a particular patient. Acne after a certain period of use can only tell a specialist whether it is advisable to further prescribe the drug to a woman.
In addition, the likelihood of individual intolerance to individual components of the drug cannot be ruled out. Acne can be the same symptom of an allergic reaction as hives, flushing of the skin, itching or swelling, and therefore you can not ignore them. To confirm intolerance to the drug, doctors recommend taking a blood test, which will show whether the patient develops antibodies to allergens in the right amount.
Why do acne appear after contraceptive withdrawal?
Side effects of oral contraceptives are possible not only during its use. Acne after discontinuing birth control pills is a fairly common problem. When a woman begins to take pills, the body takes time to get used to their action, similarly to the process of drug withdrawal: it does not always go unnoticed for the female body.
In order to restore normal hormonal levels as soon as possible, the patient can not abruptly finish the course. Many girls complain: "I stopped drinking birth control pills - acne appeared." In fact, this happens due to a sudden deficit of hormones that have become habitual for the body. Together with rashes, other unpleasant signs often appear:
- oily sheen;
- enlarged skin pores;
- black dots;
- pustules and acne.
How to get rid of acne after hormonal contraceptives?
Acne from birth control pills is treated in various ways, but before proceeding to eliminate an external defect, it is worth consulting with a specialist about the further use of the hormonal drug. Otherwise, therapy may not bring the expected result.
With extensive and deep rashes, it is better not to self-medicate, but to contact a professional cosmetologist who will find a solution and offer such procedures:
- laser exposure to the skin;
- peeling;
- mechanical cleaning of the epidermis.
Home Remedies for Acne and Skin Problems
At the same time, professional cosmetic formulations are recommended for acne treatment. Their more affordable alternative may be simple home remedies. By the way, most of them are suitable for regular skin care. For example:
- Tar soap. It produces a drying effect, has a disinfecting property, relieves inflammation and eliminates excess sebum. Use it twice a day, foaming on the face, and then rinse with warm water.
- Tea tree oil. A natural antimicrobial agent helps relieve redness, accelerate the launch of regenerative processes, and prevent infection. Before use, the oil is diluted with water in equal proportions and with the help of a cotton sponge applied to problem areas 2-3 times throughout the day.
- Agave. Aloe juice has a natural antibacterial effect, relieves itching and helps narrow pores. To treat acne from birth control pills, it is necessary to decompose the freshly prepared pulp of the plant into inflamed areas, leaving them for 10-15 minutes for exposure.
- Calendula. Regardless of the method of application, tincture of calendula effectively copes with skin defects. It can be applied pointwise, which is especially convenient for single rashes, or zonally - when treating large affected areas of the skin.
Tips for using oral contraceptives
Not every woman who abruptly stopped drinking birth control pills has acne. After the abolition of hormonal drugs, the appearance of rashes can be avoided by adhering to simple recommendations.
Firstly, do not buy oral contraceptives without consulting your doctor. Based on the results of the examination and analyzes of an individual patient, only a gynecologist can choose the right remedy. You should not run to the pharmacy after television commercials or the advice of friends: a drug that is suitable for one woman can not always fit another.
Secondly, experts advise taking breaks in the use of hormonal tablets, replacing them with other methods of contraception. In this case, it is extremely undesirable to abruptly stop taking the medicine. Doctors consider the ideal scheme to stop taking oral contraceptives this: monthly reduce the dosage of the drug by a quarter. This will protect against side effects of hormonal changes.
The most popular birth control pills
To choose the appropriate birth control pills, you need to take into account all the details, starting with the age of the patient, the presence of a constant sexual partner and the frequency of sexual intercourse. In addition, it matters whether the woman had a birth. Medicines that prevent unwanted pregnancy are classified by dosage. Microdosed are considered the most effective drugs - they are suitable for women of different ages. These include:
- "Janine."
- "Yarin."
- "Jess."
- The Midian.
"Janine" - a low-dose hormone
"Janine" - birth control pills, acne from which, according to reviews, are extremely rare. The medicine acts gently on the female body according to the principle of restraining the ovulation period. A distinctive feature of the pills "Janine" is the presence in their composition of the hormone dienogest.
In addition, this drug is prescribed by gynecologists for diagnosed endometriosis, which reduces the number of menstrual flow and prevents the development of iron deficiency anemia.
Yarina and Jess
An analogue of the drug "Janine" are the low-dose birth control pills "Yarina". It is this oral contraceptive that will help get rid of acne and acne. It is believed that it neutralizes the excessive action of male hormones in the body of a woman. The birth control pills “Jess” have the same effect. Acne from them as a side effect appears as a result of individual intolerance to the synthetic gestagen drospirenone. Long-term use of the drug reduces the risk of developing cancer of the uterus, appendages, mammary glands, and prevents inflammatory processes in the reproductive system.
"Midian": the virtues of hormonal contraception
Another widespread remedy that deserves attention is the Midian (and not the Median, as many women mistakenly call this remedy). It is also used to protect against conception and to improve the condition of the skin. In this case, the drug helps to correct the menstrual cycle, eliminates dysmenorrhea.
Acne from birth control pills "Median" - a rare and irregular phenomenon, is observed, as a rule, at the stage of getting used to the drug. The cancellation of "Midian" in most cases passes without a trace.
Diagnosis before prescribing birth control pills
It is impossible to avoid the occurrence of acne and acne after the use of hormonal contraceptives. No one can know how the body will react to a particular drug. However, to protect yourself, after passing through some diagnostic procedures, every woman can. Before buying birth control pills, it is advisable:
- come for a visit to a gynecologist;
- conduct an ultrasound scan (in order to verify the absence of neoplasms);
- pass general clinical blood and urine tests;
- pass a smear on the flora;
- visit a mammologist.
Do not be silent with your doctor about a tendency to allergies, the presence of chronic cardiovascular or peptic ulcers. Using the prescribed birth control pills, it is extremely important to follow the recommendations of a specialist. Often, side effects in the form of skin rashes are the result of the patient ignoring the elementary rules of admission (violation of the treatment regimen, reduction or increase in dosage, etc.).