Today, various crowns for teeth are presented on the prosthetics market. Reviews about them are also very different from each other. Information can be found by talking with friends and acquaintances. If someone has already used prosthetics, he will be happy to share his experience.
You can find out which tooth crown is better by visiting the dental clinics in your city. The choice depends on many parameters: aesthetics, quality, durability, cost. After analyzing the information found, consulting with the dentist, the final decision is made by you anyway.
What are the crowns
If you go to the website of the clinic that provides prosthetics services, you will see that there are many types of these products in modern dentistry. You can find out which crown is best for teeth by studying in detail the information about each material and installation method, their advantages and disadvantages. Only then can you decide what to prefer. The modern market of prosthetics services offers the following types of crowns for teeth:
- metal, including from precious metals;
- plastic;
- ceramic;
- ceramic-metal;
- zirconium.
Each option has its own service life, installation method, price, positive and negative sides. Some differ in a more natural appearance, others look clearly artificial, but are biologically inert, so they do not cause inconvenience while wearing.
Some crowns are very durable, so with such teeth you should not be afraid to bite off any food. Others can break very quickly, so they are given a small guarantee. Thus, modern technologies in prosthetics offer a huge selection of options. However, it is possible to understand which crown is better for teeth only after consulting with knowledgeable people.
Why do you need dental crowns
In modern society, where strict requirements are imposed on the image of a business person, it is simply indecent to have bad teeth. Moreover, the possibilities of dentistry are huge. You can fix almost any defect, starting from caries and ending with the wrong bite.
It should be understood that teeth perform not only their main function: chewing food. On the aesthetic side, they are part of the image. This is especially true for the front teeth located in the smile zone. Many are embarrassed to open their mouths from childhood due to bad, darkened, or crooked teeth. Often these defects are not acquired, but appear immediately. The laying of permanent teeth occurs in humans even in the prenatal state. If the mother takes illegal drugs during pregnancy, the teeth of the unborn baby can be seriously affected. This may be the cause of congenital yellowness of enamel, a predisposition to diseases of the oral cavity. Complexes caused by an ugly smile can seriously reduce a person’s self-esteem.
To fix some defects, resort to the help of crowns. The choice in favor of this option is usually due to several reasons, for example, functional:
- too many fillings have already been delivered, they are poorly kept and constantly fall out;
- one tooth (or several) is completely absent.
Aesthetic factors include the following:
- yellowed enamel;
- malocclusion;
- irregularities and inconsistencies;
- different height of the dentition.
All these problems can be fixed with crowns. Those who are allowed financial opportunities sometimes put crowns even on completely healthy teeth to make them more beautiful. A sparkling smile is a hallmark of pop stars, show business, models. If you want to be like them, then first of all plan a visit to the dentist.
Dental crowns: prices and specifications
The quality and aesthetic appeal of a product are directly related to its value. If there is no shortage of money, you can put crowns from expensive material. There are economical options. However, you should remember the saying: "Avaricious pays twice." Oral health actually requires a lot of material investment. Choosing a cheap service, you can very quickly regret it. As a result, you have to redo everything. Not only extra money will be spent, but also time and nerves.
Metal crowns
In Soviet times, the only material from which crowns were made was metal. Cheap products were made from an alloy of cobalt with chrome. Stainless steel was also used. Those who did not like the gray color of the teeth were applied a layer of titanium nitrite, giving a golden hue. Later they found out that it is harmful to health, and stopped using it.
Precious metal crowns
It is possible to supply expensive products, for example, golden tooth crowns. Gold allows you to perfectly perform a tooth of any shape. It is durable, evenly abraded, like enamel, harmless. If there are fears that the golden crown will attract attention, it is covered with an aesthetic porcelain plate - veneer.
Plastic crowns
This option is quite cheap. The cost of one crown is about 1 thousand rubles. If the product is made with high quality, matches the shade of your natural teeth, then the appearance is quite acceptable. The disadvantage is that plastic is a very fragile material. You may not get a guarantee for such crowns at all, especially if they are placed on fangs.
Plastic may crack, a piece of it may break off a day after installation, if you try to crack something hard, for example, a nut. Some experts use this material only for the manufacture of temporary crowns while technological operations for the production of permanent ones are carried out. In any case, you choose.
Ceramic crowns
Metal is not part of this product. A ceramic crown on a tooth looks quite natural, but a professional will always understand that it is artificial. Ceramics are great for the smile zone. It is not recommended to install it on chewing teeth , since it is not so strong as to withstand increased loads.
Cermets
You can put ceramic crowns. The price for them is quite reasonable, about 5 thousand rubles per product. They are quite durable and beautiful, made of metal, on which a layer of ceramic is applied, similar in tone to your own teeth. Most often, a white surface is made only from the external visible side, but a full coating can be applied.
However, over time, a black border may appear along the edge of the tooth. This is due to the fact that the gum moves, and from under it comes the metal base of the crown, where there is no upper layer of ceramics. Cermet is installed on chewing teeth and in the smile zone. With mechanical influences, chipping may occur. Due to the high resistance to abrasion, premature wear of paired teeth often occurs.
Zirconium dioxide
The best are zirconium crowns. Prices are high: from 15 thousand rubles. This is due to many factors:
- the cost of materials is quite large;
- sophisticated production and installation technology;
- product warranty for more than a year.
How much does a crown cost per tooth in your city, you can find out by calling several dental clinics. The price, even within the same region, may differ by several thousand. It is worth remembering that the choice of a doctor must be approached responsibly. It is better to ask friends and acquaintances where they turned, read reviews, and go to talk with the prosthetist ourselves.
It’s better to go for such expensive services to a reliable place that you have heard of only good reviews. No need to go where it’s cheaper. They can save on material or even indicate the minimum price in the price list. In fact, it turns out that you will pay even more, since the manufacture of temporary crowns is paid separately. Where the price of a zirconium crown is higher, work is already included there at all intermediate stages.
How much does a crown on a tooth made of zirconium cost , only a doctor can tell you. There are times when you have to set tabs if almost nothing is left of your tooth. Each such element, made again from zirconium, will cost almost half the price of the crown.
In addition, it is often necessary to pre-treat the teeth, if before that you did something poorly, for example, you did not completely seal the canal. Remodeling someone else's work is usually even more expensive than the initial treatment. The final price depends on many factors and may be significantly higher than that presented in the price list of services.
How to put zirconium
Putting a crown on a tooth is a short-lived procedure. A lot of time is spent on preparatory work. First you will be asked to undergo an x-ray procedure. If they find a poorly sealed channel, they will redo it. Usually, prosthetics and treatment services need to be done in one place, otherwise there will be no guarantee. If the teeth have been filled many times, they can offer to put zirconium inlays for structural strength. In this case, almost a “stump” remains from your tooth, and the crown is placed on the tab.
If you don’t have any fillings or pins, the nerves are not removed, they simply grind the outer layer from the tooth and put on a zirconium crown. Due to the many additional procedures, the crown installation process can take several months.
So, the installation of zirconium crowns with tabs is as follows:
- At the first visit, teeth are grinded under the tabs; remove the form, make an impression from the jaw; make temporary crowns and dress you.
- On the second visit, tabs are set; take a new cast already taking into account their size; put on new temporary crowns.
- On the third visit, they put zirconium crowns on temporary glue so that you can appreciate the color, size, convenience. If the doctor considers it necessary, he can immediately process the products, reducing their height, for example. You should be warned that the composition for temporary bonding is very fragile. Hard or sticky foods are not recommended. If the crown is accidentally removed, it is best to immediately call the doctor so that he can receive you on the same day.
- In the fourth visit, the crowns are removed; treated with a cleaning composition; mounted on a permanent adhesive glue.
Zirconium crowns can be mounted on the implant. In this case, the procedure can take almost a year, since it takes a long time to take root.
In the reviews, people note that outwardly the teeth look very beautiful. They are made of even regular shape, they select the right shade, usually a little lighter than your natural color of enamel. To determine that these are artificial crowns, and not real teeth, not everyone can, especially non-specialists.
Thus, zirconium tooth crowns are the most aesthetically attractive and harmless to health. Their strength is not worse than real teeth. If financial opportunities allow, it makes sense to put them.
What to prefer
The choice of options is huge. Which crown is best for your teeth and suits you, only a doctor will tell you. You yourself can only determine the amount that you are willing to spend on your teeth. Based on your budget and the condition of the oral cavity, the prosthetist will help determine the choice. Zirconium dental crowns look very natural and aesthetically pleasing. The photo below demonstrates this. This option is usually advised to young people; pensioners have cheaper prostheses.
Attention! Working citizens can be provided with a tax deduction, since dental services are included in the list of expensive paid medical services. For this, it is important to draw up all the documents correctly. In a private clinic, you have the right to demand the conclusion of an agreement, the provision of receipts and a copy of the license.
Crown Care
According to experts, there are no special requirements. You just need to perform all daily hygiene procedures. An irrigator will be a very good helper for cleaning crowns. This device is intended for irrigation of the oral cavity. It can be used by people without crowns. The principle of operation is based on the movement of a high-pressure jet that cleans the surface of the teeth and the space between them.
If you decide to do prosthetics, you should stock up on patience and money. It makes no sense to put cheap ugly and uncomfortable crowns that will last a short time, and then they will have to be redone. Be sure to choose a clinic with good reviews and a reputation.