Modern wallpapers are designed to perform several functions. First of all, this is wall decoration. The density and color of the coating affects the illumination, general appearance and nature of the room. In some ways, non-woven vinyl wallpapers can serve as sound-absorbing materials for walls . Customer reviews are evidence of this.
What is vinyl wallpaper
Vinyl wallpaper is one of the most popular materials for decorating walls indoors. In addition to decorative, they perform hygienic functions: they cover bumps, crevices and pores on the walls. Back in 1947, one American company introduced the first vinyl wallpaper to the world. It was a two-layer washable wall covering. The top component is a polymer foam called polyvinyl. It is so dense that it can be given a different texture.
Such wallpapers do not need preliminary application of finishing putty on the walls. The bottom layer of the product can be both paper and non-woven. Often, antifungal components are added to prevent mold.
The main characteristics of wall materials
Vinyl wall coverings can be smooth without embossing or convex, giving the wall a certain relief. Wallpaper is made by hot stamping (silk screen printing, chemical embossing, compact vinyl, heavy vinyl). Relief material requires more careful handling.
Wallpaper with a flat vinyl surface is dense and durable, they look non-standard. Despite this, the polyvinyl chloride layer has a porous structure and some air permeability. Non-woven vinyl wallpaper reviews get positive. If subsequent surface painting is provided, it is better to purchase a coating with a high relief. Since with each subsequent staining it will be less and less noticeable. If you plan to cover the wallpaper with paint several times, then the color scheme should go from lighter shades to dark. It is problematic to remake, for example, the lilac color to beige.
The basis of vinyl coatings
Choosing vinyl wallpaper, you need to decide on what basis they will be. Paper products are cheaper, but they are afraid of high humidity. Non-woven backing is a non-woven material consisting of textile fibers and cellulose. It is used not only for making wallpapers, but also for sewing clothes. Usually non-standard sizes are vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven basis. Customer reviews say that the meter-wide width of such a material is more convenient, since the number of necessary bands is reduced, and, consequently, the number of joints.
The non-woven backing is stronger than paper, it does not sit down. Despite the fact that the strips are twice as wide as standard, gluing them is not so difficult. The fixing composition is applied not to the canvas, but to the wall. There is no need for a long and laborious process of thoroughly spreading wallpaper and removing glue from the floor! Making regular repairs, non-woven vinyl wallpapers (reviews of people who are dismantling the old coating confirm this) can easily be removed from the walls.
Varieties of vinyl
Can be divided into four main groups of vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven basis. Reviews, photos characterizing the variety of textures, colors, functional features of materials can be found in stores building goods.
Thick, smooth vinyl is a durable material that does not tear. Wallpaper can be embossed or copy the surface of other materials: stone, plaster, ceramic tile. Most of all, such products are suitable for pasting kitchens and bathrooms, as they are easy to clean. The material is easy to maintain, but is afraid of mechanical damage, for example, by pets.
The main feature of hard vinyl is not afraid of mechanical damage and moisture. This is a relatively new type of coating that allows good air permeability. Such wallpapers may look like leather, suede or Venetian stucco.
Strong textile coating is silk screen printing. A special method of applying a pattern allows you to combine beauty and durability at a relatively affordable price.
The most common group of wallpapers is foamed vinyl. Along with low density, the coating allows air to pass through well, and high relief hides wall defects. This group also includes wallpaper for painting.
The choice of vinyl wallpaper
It is necessary to consider some recommendations before choosing a wall covering for a house, office or apartment. When decorating children's rooms, it is not recommended to use vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven basis. Reviews: harmful volatile compounds in a small amount released by the material. For the kitchen, vinyl glossy wallpaper with a high density is suitable. An ideal option for a room is silk-screen printing.
Acquire better products of trusted brands. Before buying, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of the wallpaper of the selected type and recommendations for pasting.
Annotation is available on every roll. You should compare the articles of all selected products, check the quality of packaging. The thinner the material, the better the surface should be prepared, especially when using Vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven basis "Palette". Reviews: after pasting, it was found that spots of a poorly painted wall are visible through the material.
Wall decoration technology
Before decorating the surface, it is useful to know that visually light wallpapers will increase the room, and dark ones will decrease. A very large picture looks bulky, and a small one ripples in the eyes. Vertical stripes will add height to the room, and horizontal stripes will make it wider.
Even if the selected wallpaper is dense and embossed, it is easier and more convenient to work on a well-prepared surface. To remove dust after sanding the walls, they must be treated with a primer. Non-woven wallpaper is not coated with glue. The roll is cut into strips of the desired length corresponding to the height of the room. Glue is applied to the wall. Wallpaper is glued butt, without overlap. You can smooth it with a special plastic spatula. Use a rubber roller if a particularly thin material is selected.
What you need to learn before buying non-woven vinyl wallpaper? Reviews Which adhesive is best used for thin coatings? Experts recommend the use of a universal composition for vinyl wallpaper. Its difference lies in the cooking process, the proportions are indicated on the package. For thick and heavy wallpapers, the glue should be thicker.
Product Care
Proper wallpaper care will extend their lifespan. Screen printing can be gently vacuumed with a soft brush. To remove dust, wipes with an antistatic effect can be used. Some coatings may be washed. On a roll moisture resistance of wall-paper is usually specified. Three horizontal wavy stripes indicate that the product can be washed with a wet rag. One strip means that the material can be wiped with a wet rag. The "brush" sign indicates that it is allowed to handle vinyl wallpaper with a non-woven base with a soap solution.
Customer reviews say that it is better to take non-aggressive ones for washing
drugs, and the usual tool for dishes. Care for painted wallpaper depends on the type and quality of the paint.
Advantages and disadvantages
Vinyl wallpapers have their own preferences over other types. First of all, it is their beauty and variety.
- The texture and colors allow you to create an imitation for any material.
- Thick wallpaper enhances the soundproofing of the walls.
- The relief allows you to hide surface imperfections.
- Moisture-resistant wallpaper will protect the walls from moisture and mold.
- Resistance to damage and durability.
- Simplicity and ease during pasting and in the subsequent leaving.
With all the positive reviews, there are some negative aspects that characterize non-woven vinyl wallpapers. Reviews: the products do not harm the health, at room temperature the fumes from them are minimal, but still there are some nuances. Let's look at them:
- With a lack of experience and skills, problems arise during pasting and joining of seams.
- Some light and thin wallpapers are translucent and require high-quality preliminary preparation of surfaces.
- When buying, you need to check the quality certificates of materials and the presence of an environmental safety mark.
The high price of wallpaper is not a drawback, especially since beauty, reliability and quality are worth it.