Many years ago, douching was the only method of treating gynecological diseases. With the development of medicine and modern technologies, this method has lost its former relevance, but so far has remained a good addition to the main therapy. Douching is extremely effective in inflammatory processes, as well as an antifungal and antibacterial treatment.
Before learning how to properly douch at home, you need to make sure that there are indications and contraindications for this procedure, and also select only the best components for it. The most effective are: infusion of chamomile, calendula, an aqueous solution of Chlorhexidine and Miramistin. Also, douching with soda at home gives good results.
Description of procedure
It consists of a manipulation in which the introduction into the vagina of various infusions or solutions. Douching can be done both for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, but only after the appointment of a gynecologist. For the procedure, you need to purchase a syringe in the pharmacy intended for multiple applications.
They release it in blue and in different volumes. The tip of the syringe can be soft or hard. For gynecological purposes, a soft and flexible tip with two or more holes is required so that irrigation occurs more deeply and intensively.
Rules of the procedure
For the procedure to be successful, you need to know how to properly douch at home. It will not bring any complications and difficulties if we are guided by the following algorithm:
- sterilize the syringe;
- prepare the solution necessary for treatment;
- prepare a place for douching;
- do the procedure itself;
- comply with further recommendations of doctors for treatment.
If you douche according to these rules, the main treatment will be much more effective, and unpleasant symptoms in the form of itching or burning will pass through a couple of vaginal irrigation. Especially when douching with Chlorhexidine. At home, this procedure is not difficult to do, since its aqueous solution is sold in any pharmacy.
Douching Features
Although douching seems at first glance a simple procedure, it has many nuances, without which the treatment will not be so effective. First of all, you need to thoroughly disinfect the syringe. To do this, follow these steps:
- Release air from a pear by squeezing it in a hand.
- Fill it with boiled water at room temperature.
- Place the syringe in a small saucepan with water and keep on fire for about 15 minutes.
- The tip is treated with 3% hydrogen peroxide.
After boiling, the syringe should be collected and washed again in boiled water. The solution to be used for douching should not be hot or cold. It must be brought to room temperature. Then all the air should be released from the pear and filled with a healing solution. In the syringe it should be at least 200-300 ml.
To make the procedure as comfortable as possible, you need to choose the appropriate place for it. It should be a bathroom. The success of douching depends on the correct technique. You need to do it with your legs wide apart and relaxed so that the tip of the pear easily passes to its destination. It should be placed inside 5-7 cm. Do not press and squeeze the syringe strongly.
It is necessary to let out air from it slowly and accurately. The easier the pressure, the better the irrigation of the walls of the vagina will be and the solution will not immediately pour out. The procedure should not cause discomfort or discomfort. If there was pain, it means that somewhere the algorithm of actions was violated. After squeezing, fingers should not be unclenched until the pear has been completely removed.
Douching is usually done 1-2 times a day for a week. After that, candles are usually placed to treat the disease. To assess the effect of douching and subsequent therapy, the doctor makes a smear. It is impossible to determine the state of microflora on its own.
Why syringing is needed
They are prescribed as a prophylactic goal of infectious complications before surgery. They are also made immediately after these manipulations in order to reduce the risks of inflammation and other postoperative complications. Knowing how to make douching with soda at home, you can prevent many of the unpleasant consequences that often occur after serious gynecological operations.
Douching is also one of the methods for the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases. In this case, it must be done within two hours after intimacy. For this, you can use the Miramistin solution.
Indications for douching
The main indication for douching is the treatment of inflammation in gynecology. These include diseases such as inflammation in the uterus, appendages, ovaries, as well as thrush and colpitis. All pathologies accompanied by itching, burning, secretions and an unpleasant smell will heal much faster if you add douching at home to drug therapy.
How to do it, every woman should know. After all, this procedure has long been proven to be the best. But you must remember that douching should not be done too often. This procedure has a negative side, which is revealed if you do not pay attention to contraindications.
Contraindications for douching
Doctors forbid douching in the following situations:
- In acute inflammatory process in the reproductive organs.
- During menstruation.
- In the first week after childbirth or abortion.
- Pregnant
- Women over 40 years old.
At the age of 40 years, douching is not done due to the fact that such a procedure can provoke dryness and a decrease in vaginal discharge. Such changes will entail irritation on the genitals.
You can not do douching immediately before a visit to the gynecologist. The solution will wash off the entire microflora from the mucosa, and the doctor will not be able to correctly assess the state of health and make accurate analyzes. This is especially important in cases where unpleasant symptoms in the form of discharge and itching disturb.
If you do the washing during the treatment of the disease and neglect the instructions of the doctor about the duration of douching, you can seriously disrupt the microflora. Too frequent douching changes its structure, causes irritation and increases the risk of infection.
Douching "Miramistin"
This tool makes douching at home with thrush. For one procedure, approximately 10 ml will be needed. The course of treatment usually consists of 7-10 procedures. Miramistin is also used to restore microflora balance after antibiotic use. They also do the prevention of sexually transmitted infections. The effectiveness of the drug is ensured by the following properties:
- The ability to destroy and kill harmful bacteria.
- Elimination of sexually transmitted infections.
- There are no contraindications for pregnant and lactating.
- Prevention of the development of an infectious disease.
Douching with “Miramistin” can be done at the initial stage of thrush. The chronic and advanced stage will require the use of additional drugs in the form of antibiotics and vaginal suppositories. Douching in this case will only help stop itching and burning in the genital area.
Calendula Douching
With information on how to properly douch at home, you can not worry about possible complications. The main thing is to observe the measure and not abuse the washes. Otherwise, they can do harm. Even herbal decoctions can wash off the beneficial microflora and contribute to infection. You can use calendula in douching with the following diseases:
- Cervical erosion.
- Pain syndrome in the vagina.
- Inflammation of the mucous membranes.
- Fungal skin lesions.
Rinsing with a solution of calendula can be done only after the appointment of a doctor. He must also make up the duration of the course of these procedures. Home douching should be combined with medication, which is strictly prohibited. They can not be done by pregnant women, since calendula inflorescences are a very allergenic product, which can also cause premature birth.
Douching with chamomile
For the treatment of fungal infections in the genital area, douching with chamomile is necessary at home. How to do this procedure, tell the gynecologist. Fortunately, this medicinal plant can be purchased at any pharmacy. It is publicly available and is fully compatible with other medicines. You can not use chamomile decoction for douching if acute and chronic inflammatory processes occur in the body. Doctors prescribe a rinse with this decoction only at the initial stage of gynecological diseases, as well as with secretions.
Douching with chamomile at home soothes, anesthetizes the inflamed vaginal mucosa, and also works as an antiseptic. The solution acts carefully and delicately. After washing, itching immediately passes, a burning sensation, irritation and redness on the skin.
Douching with Chlorhexidine
Knowing how to make douching at home, one should not forget about pharmaceutical preparations with antimicrobial action. This tool is one of the best antiseptics presented in the pharmacy network. It is used in various branches of medicine, including in the treatment of gynecological diseases. When used in douching, “Chlorhexidine” penetrates perfectly into the upper layers of the skin and mucous membrane, killing bacteria and pathogenic infections. The drug is not absorbed into the bloodstream and does not have a toxic effect on the body.
Indications for use
Douching "Chlorhexidine" is prescribed for the following diseases:
- Vulvovaginitis.
- Candidiasis.
- Vaginitis.
- Collect it.
- Herpes.
- Sexually transmitted infections.
- Cervicitis.
Not everyone knows how to do douching with “Chlorhexidine” at home. Some believe that it should be diluted with water. However, it is not. An aqueous solution of the drug is a complete syringe. Therefore, you need to pour it into a glass, fill the syringe and perform the standard steps for washing the vagina described above.