Repair is not only a costly process, but also very laborious. For surface finishes choose high-quality materials with a long service life. During technological progress, innovative developments have also appeared in the construction industry. One of these is fiberglass.
It’s quite difficult to prepare the surface of a wall or ceiling for painting. For this purpose, previously only plaster or putty was used. However, over time, cracks formed on these layers anyway. It is also worth noting how laborious this process is. Sometimes large swings even out for several weeks. But with the advent of fiberglass, everything changed dramatically. Now a perfectly flat and strong surface can be made in one to two days.
Let's look at what this material is. Which has advantages and disadvantages. And also we will figure out how to glue fiberglass onto the ceiling for painting with its subsequent decoration.
Description
Currently, most people prefer only environmentally friendly materials. Fiberglass fully complies with these requirements. It can be used to decorate any room, for example, in the bedroom, nursery, kitchen, bathroom. A fabric is made of fiberglass yarns that are interconnected using organic resins. The fibers adhere in a chaotic manner, due to which the most durable coating is formed. Fiberglass for painting does not have a pronounced pattern. Its surface is quite pleasant to the touch. The canvas is somewhat reminiscent of a cobweb due to the characteristic bonding of threads.
There are several types of fiberglass. They are called classes. The distribution of them is carried out due to the density of the canvas. Currently, there are options in which the minimum level is 20 g / m 2 and the maximum is 65 g / m 2 . It is an indicator of reliability, strength and resistance to various kinds of mechanical loads. It is important to note that the higher the density of fiberglass, the greater its weight.
Many people mistakenly believe that this material and some wallpapers have similar characteristics. Fiberglass for painting performs not only a decorative role, but also a reinforcing one. But cullet is not able to cope with such a task. The spider web is not an independent finishing material. After gluing it, the surface must be puttied and painted.
Advantages
Before you opt for fiberglass, you need to understand its advantages. Let's look at the main ones.
- Fiberglass for painting is not electrified.
- It is a hypoallergenic material.
- The surface does not deform for a long time.
- It has a high level of fire resistance.
- Levels any differences on surfaces without additional work.
- It has a high level of wear resistance.
- Not afraid of sudden changes in temperature and high humidity.
- The formation of mold is completely eliminated, as the material perfectly passes fumes.
- Intended for reusable painting.
- The composition does not contain harmful substances.
- An acceptable price makes it affordable for every person, regardless of their earnings.
disadvantages
Unfortunately, like many other materials, fiberglass for painting has disadvantages. However, before drawing conclusions, you must carefully weigh them. Sometimes the list of advantages is so significant that it completely covers all possible disadvantages. So, what are the disadvantages of fiberglass? This material is hazardous. Small particles can cause serious cuts, so cutting is recommended only with special gloves. During operation, it is also important to protect the eyes and respiratory organs. To do this, wear glasses and respirators. Small particles that crumble from the canvas when glued, getting on the skin, cause severe itching. To avoid this, it is better to wear special clothing that completely covers the entire body.
What conclusions can be drawn? If you carefully read the safety precautions, then no troubles while working with this material will not arise.
Rules for the use of fiberglass
In the construction industry, there are such concepts as starting and finishing. They are carried out in stages. In order to reduce the cost of roughing work (alignment, repairing cracks, etc.), it is recommended to use fiberglass. It will give the surface maximum strength. The most relevant option for walls that are systematically subjected to mechanical stress. Thanks to him, the probability of cracks in the future can be completely avoided. It is necessary to glue fiberglass onto the walls for painting with a composition specially designed for such work. It is also used for ceilings. Their appearance will be perfectly smooth. It is possible to glue with fiberglass any surface - concrete, plaster, etc. For finishing use any paints and varnishes.
There is a certain technology for the use of fiberglass. It consists in the following:
- Sticking paintings.
- Primer application (used to form a film that will reduce absorption).
- Puttying the surface.
- Painting is the final stage.
Professionals advise to pay attention to the choice of materials. It is recommended to pay special attention to the primer and glue, since the reliability of the coating will depend on them. It is also important to maintain sufficient time intervals between staining and gluing glass fiber.
How to choose glue?
So, it was decided to glue fiberglass onto the ceiling for painting. What will be needed for this? Of course, glue. His choice must be approached with all seriousness. As a rule, people making repairs hope that the surface finish will last quite a long time. Therefore, in order to avoid unpleasant moments, it is important when choosing glue to pay attention to its appearance. For fiberglass, a special tool is used, which is made according to a certain formula. All the constituent components are of high quality and do not harm humans. Such glue has an antifungal property. The following brands are popular: Pufas, Wellton, Bostik.
Scope of application
Where can I use fiberglass? For walls and ceilings only? Now, professionals will reveal to the reader all the secrets.
Thanks to its special properties and characteristics, fiberglass truly has great potential. For painting (people's reviews confirm this fact), this coating is indispensable. So where is it used by professionals?
- Strengthening the surfaces of walls and ceilings is created thanks to the reinforcing properties. Ideal for buildings that shrink.
- Production of bituminous mastics for roofing.
- Installation of a waterproofing layer. It can be used when working with polymer canvases. Fiberglass significantly increases the operational life.
- Production of high quality finishing materials. Often, high-quality wall panels or floor coverings contain fiberglass.
- Drainage systems.
- Increased pipeline life. Fiberglass has anti-corrosion properties.
How to glue fiberglass for painting? Phased Description
Let's get acquainted with the technology of gluing fiberglass.
- Surface preparation. If there are large differences, it is recommended that they be leveled with plaster or putty.
- Primer treatment.
- Glue application. The optimum layer thickness is 1 mm. For uniform application, you can use a spatula or brush.
- Gluing the surface. Work starts from the corner. Cloths are glued with a small overlap, which is cut with a knife. Cuts are removed immediately. Joints are recommended to be processed with glue in addition and to smooth carefully.
- Padding. At the end of the work, it is necessary to dilute the glue to obtain a liquid mass and cover the entire glued surface. It is important to ensure that the primer is uniform. He must completely soak the canvas.
- Drying. Subsequent work can only be carried out after a certain time, which is indicated in the instructions. Temperature changes and drafts are not allowed.
- Finishing After drying, the surface is covered with a thin layer of putty and polished to perfect smoothness.
- Primer. It is imperative that the surface be treated with a special solution before painting.
Dyeing
Fiberglass for walls for painting is treated in the same way as for ceilings. See the step-by-step description above. After the preparatory work, you can start decorating. The staining process itself is quite laborious. This is evidenced by the reviews of not only amateurs, but also professionals. Have to apply several layers. The reason for this is the characteristic structure of fiberglass.
The paint falls unevenly, so you will need to make every effort for a quality result. However, this is not the only problem. During the application of paint, the most inconvenience is caused by small particles (chips). In contact with the roller, they crumble, falling on a person. Therefore, it is highly recommended to protect not only the eyes, but the whole body.
To summarize
So, having learned in detail what fiberglass is and how to work with it, everyone will be able to conclude for themselves whether to use it for decoration or not. We can definitely say that in the end result the surfaces are very smooth and strong, as evidenced by numerous reviews. The owners will forever forget about the cracks, which significantly spoil the appearance of the premises. Therefore, if you are ready for some inconvenience and do not want to return to repair in the coming years, then you should give preference to fiberglass.