The super-actual style in the design of the premises is minimalism, which originated in the 20s of the last century. It was developed in America, Western countries and Russia. According to many designers, it is an organized living space, free from unnecessary furniture and spacious, that allows a person to relax and recover after a busy day. In the article, we consider what provides this opportunity, namely, what a minimalist-style hall should be like.
Principles of minimalism
The design of apartments in the style of minimalism is becoming increasingly popular. Unlike trends when strict and cold motives were preferable, today the emphasis is on softer and more vibrant versions of this style. Minimalism style is not just filling a room with furniture and accessories of a certain type, it is creating a space in which color, lighting, a simple set of necessary furniture and things are harmoniously combined, as well as a few compact accessories with their preserved functionality.
Clear lines, hard surfaces, low furniture and pastel shades are what distinguish the minimalist style from other design options. In accordance with these principles, simple shapes, natural textures, natural colors and natural light are used. Designing the interiors of city apartments, designers create an open interior using 3-4 soft natural colors, conveniently placing household items, and also taking into account the simplicity of the forms of furniture.
Minimalism should not mean choosing simple, boring or inexpensive furniture and accessories. The design of the hall in the apartment in the style of minimalism can help focus the interior on the desired mood or theme. Style requires minimal furniture and the necessary set of items that provide maximum comfort. Perfection is achieved when there is nothing to remove, that is, everything is in place.
Style features
Speaking about the features of the style of minimalism, it should be noted that designers use the techniques of modeling space and light using a small number of objects and decorating the room. When decorating a room, special attention is paid to form, color and texture. Being the founders of this style, the Japanese believe that it should combine living space and the world, light and shadow, as if emphasizing the philosophy of contemplation with its simplicity.
Priorities for internal planning
The hall is the face of the house and a mirror of a certain taste of the inhabitants of the apartment. One of the important points to consider when designing a room in a minimalist style is practicality. No less important is the functionality of the room. That is why, in addition to the aesthetic component, the hall should fully satisfy the residents with the necessary convenience.
The practicality and simplicity of the interior are not achieved at the expense of aesthetics. On the contrary, minimalism unobtrusively emphasizes the beauty in the simplicity of each element of furniture and decor.
Since the hall is the largest room in the house or apartment, you can use the options for visual zoning. For example, a black sofa can be located near the fireplace, where you can relax, and a reading corner with the same color as armchairs and a coffee table is closer to natural light - windows.
Restrained colors
The main color of this style is white. It should serve as the basis for walls, floors and furniture, and to create accents you can use any contrast color, but only one. For example, a brown living room. Light colors such as white with low neutral shades, barely noticeable gray, beige and pastel colors are inherent in minimalist halls. It should be borne in mind that warm and bright colors always visually increase the size of the room, and the lamps in the ceiling will make it higher. Using them, you can adjust the lighting of individual zones. This is clearly seen with multi-level ceilings.
Walls and ceiling
To create minimalism in the interior, you need to avoid the variegation and absurdity. For walls, 2-3 halftones of one shade or close in color palette are selected. The second option for creating the interior is to paint the walls in contrasting tones. In this case, combine white with gray or brown and beige in the interior of the room. You can create the necessary atmosphere by using textured plaster or wallpaper in the wall decoration. The ceiling should not be burdened by any structures. The floor can be parquet, covered with laminate, simply bulk or lined with carpet.
Colored walls and a white ceiling reflect light best. Thanks to this reflection in the room, the effect of light scattered in space is created.
Furniture selection
Making a room in the style of minimalism, you can experiment with optical illusions. Designers resort to the game of contrasts. So, in order to expand the space of a small hall, large pieces of furniture should be combined with small ones. This trick works! The design of the hall, in contrast to the ascetic direction, is not alien to comfort and convenience. It does not need a lot of furniture, but it should be practical, functional and contribute to relaxation. Modular furniture, comprising a wall in the hall in a minimalist style, with discreet matte facades, is welcome. They will be adorned with glass or metal elements of geometric shapes. You can decorate the room with paintings with graphic drawings. The frames in the paintings are strict. The interior should not have heavy curtains and carpets. There are strict vertical blinds on the windows, a small plain rug may be present on the floor.
Types of furniture
Furniture usually has acute-angled, strictly outlined, cubic, without roundness and shape decor. Carving, forging, ornaments are unacceptable. Wooden and soft cubes border a conspicuous glass or glossy table. The geometric layout and furniture is one of the requirements of the style. Even sofa cushions must be of the correct shape. Furniture for storing things becomes additional “cubes” with opaque facades, the placement of which emphasizes the desire of the style to have the necessary.
A similar style in the design of the apartment should not at the same time look like an empty room with a minimum of interior items. When removing unnecessary furniture, do not sacrifice comfort. A black sofa and a pair of armchairs with a small coffee table with a glass surface will look luxurious. Following the principle of "the less, the better," it is worth getting rid of weighting objects. You can, for example, build a bookcase into a wall. In it, behind closed doors, arrange other things that should not be in sight.
Professional Tips
Before you start designing a room, you need to plan it by creating a graphic drawing. The picture should not be anything superfluous. Next you need to follow the rules:
- A lot of light and air. Large windows instead of arch doors, no partitions.
- Light natural shades. All colors are diluted with white, black and wood tone can be used.
- Simple geometry. All components of the style are drawn under the ruler.
- Few items, but they are perfect.
- Natural materials, including wood, glass, plastic, stone. All without drawings.
- Flat smooth surfaces.
- Surface treatment: polishing and gloss. All surfaces should reflect light, but there should be a sense of harmony. At the same time, the interior should remain pleasing to the eye.
- All accessories must have their own storage places: drawers and shelves built-in and pull-out, nothing more in sight.
- Diffusion of electric light from hidden and masked sources.
- Texture. Stone, brick or wood products used in the interior are left as they are in nature. Textile texture should blend in harmoniously. These are upholstery, small rugs and pillows.
Summarizing
It should be noted that the style of minimalism meets the modern requirements of certain groups of the population. It is not without convenience and comfort, but at the same time it is not annoying with importunity. This is not randomly arranged objects in the room, but a planned space with all the accessories that create the necessary amenities for staying in this space.
The style of classical minimalism allows the use of bright colors, refreshing the interior, as well as warm colors. But filling the space with extra items is not welcome! It is possible in this style a small number of decorative elements. It can be figurines on the shelves, or something collectible, awards in sports. The main thing is harmony and measure in everything.