Gum disease is a serious condition that occurs in people of different ages. In this case, there is a strong sensitivity, bleeding and other unpleasant symptoms. Traditional and folk remedies are used if the gums are inflamed. What to do in this case is described in the article.
Symptoms
Gum disease is very easy to identify by the characteristic symptoms. Usually manifested by such signs:
- redness;
- bleeding that occurs while brushing your teeth or eating solid foods;
- swelling at the site of inflammation;
- increased sensitivity of teeth, gums;
- bad breath;
- loosening of teeth and their loss if there is no timely treatment.
If at least one sign is found, measures must be taken. It is advisable to consult a doctor before using home treatment methods.
Causes
Why does gum disease appear? The causes are external and internal. External include:
- poor quality mouth care;
- improper installation of crowns or fillings;
- the presence of tartar;
- smoking.
There are internal causes of this condition:
- deterioration of the protective functions of the body;
- genetic ailments;
- lack of vitamins and minerals;
- taking medication;
- impaired digestion.
But usually inflammation appears due to infection of the teeth and other diseases of the oral cavity. Usually this pathology occurs in pregnant women, young children, as well as in people living in the northern regions.
Self treatment
If gums become inflamed, what should I do? At home, you must regularly rinse your mouth with various herbal decoctions. Compresses, ointments with natural components can also be used. In addition to pharmaceutical preparations, treatment is carried out with medicinal herbs and other natural components.
The quality of treatment depends on the frequency of use of the funds. It is advisable to carry out treatment in the morning and before bedtime, one hour before or immediately after a meal. Additional procedures are required in case of pain and other unpleasant sensations.
Pharmacy products
If gums become inflamed and sore, what should I do? Pharmacy products will help. But before using them, you need to consult a specialist, and also carefully read the instructions. Treatment is performed using:
- Maraslavin solution;
- Parodontocide spray;
- gel "Holisal";
- Polyminerol solution.
The use of these agents reduces the manifestation of gum disease, but cannot replace the dentist’s premises. Only a specialist can prescribe effective remedies if the gums are inflamed. What to do with it? Other effective remedies may help.
ethnoscience
Many people treat themselves if their gums become inflamed. What to do at home? The following recipes are effective:
- Calendula (10 g) is needed, which must be filled with hot water (200 ml). Let the solution infuse for about an hour. It is used several times a day.
- It will take a leaf of aloe, from which the thorns are removed, cut. Then it must be applied with its inner side to the inflamed place. The compress is left for 10-15 minutes.
- Need a chamomile (20 g), which is poured with boiling water (1 cup). The solution is used to rinse the oral cavity.
- You should prepare oak bark (2 tbsp. L.), Which is poured with water (500 ml) and boiled for 15 minutes. In 50 ml of broth, you need to add warm water (1/2 cup). The finished mixture can be used 3 times a day. It should not be used for too long to prevent darkening of the tooth enamel.
- Requires sea salt (1 tsp), which is added to the water (1 cup). The solution is used for rinsing. Procedures relieve inflammation and improve the condition of the gums.
- Hydrogen peroxide (1 tbsp) is added to warm water (1/2 cup). The procedures must be performed after meals, in the morning and before bedtime, until the unpleasant symptoms disappear.
- St. John's wort (30 g) is poured with boiling water in a small amount. Grind grass in advance. The prepared slurry is placed in cheesecloth and applied to the inflamed areas of the gums.
- You need to chew fresh leaves of plantain, if inflammation happened in the summer. In winter, using dry leaves make a rinse infusion or gruel for compresses.
Near the tooth
If the gum near the tooth becomes inflamed, what should I do? Anti-inflammatory drugs are used in the treatment, for example, soda, Miramistin or Furacilin. Effective and anti-inflammatory decoctions.
When the tooth and gums inflamed, what should I do? With severe pain, painkillers are used. But first, it is preferable to remove plaque and stone. What to do if the gum near the tooth becomes inflamed in difficult cases? Then it is advisable to take antibiotics, but only after consulting a doctor.
Under the prosthesis
If gums inflamed under the crown, what should I do? In this case, you need to see a doctor to eliminate or correct it. Sometimes it is necessary to treat a chronic infection, but only after consulting a specialist.
After that, you can perform mouth rinses using pharmaceutical products or decoctions based on natural herbs. Gels also help, which not only eliminate inflammation, but also relieve pain.
After tooth extraction
If gums become inflamed after tooth extraction, what should I do? In the treatment and prevention, agents are used that suppress the activity of microorganisms in the oral cavity. For this, Metrogil Dent is used.
After tooth extraction, the inflamed area should not be heated. Rinse your mouth with only a little dark herbal decoctions. Heat in this situation only enhances inflammation. In the first days after rinsing, it is necessary to replace the baths for the oral cavity.
During pregnancy
If gum inflamed during pregnancy, what should I do? During this period, this phenomenon happens often. This leads to a lack of nutrients and vitamins, as well as a strong load on the body.
The treatment includes good oral hygiene, tartar removal and the use of safe anti-inflammatory drugs. It is necessary to use rinsing agents and gels. Antibiotics are best avoided.
First aid
If gums become very inflamed, what should I do? If you have pain and bleeding, you should consult a doctor. But there are effective means intended for first aid. Allowed to use:
- soda;
- potassium permanganate;
- furatsilina;
- alcohol infusion of calendula;
- chlorhexidine.
To eliminate pain, special ointments and gels are used. They have antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. In the pharmacy you can buy Mevalex or Stomatidin. But you should only be treated on your own only before visiting a doctor.
Toothpastes
Treatment of gum disease cannot be carried out without special toothpastes, which still have a hygienic and therapeutic effect. With them, high-quality cleaning of the oral cavity, the destruction of bacteria, and the strengthening of the gums are performed.
Dentists advise against the use of therapeutic pastes on an ongoing basis. The course of treatment should not be longer than 1 month, after which you need to take a break. Pharmaceutical products contain active ingredients, herbal extracts, antiseptics and anti-inflammatory substances. The most popular pastes are:
- "Periodontax". The paste consists of fluoride, mineral salts, active ingredients and herbal ingredients. Cleaning protects against bleeding gums, relieves inflammation. The tool can be used every day by children and adults from 12 years.
- "Lacalyut." The paste has an anti-inflammatory, antibacterial effect. With it, tooth enamel, gums are strengthened, plaque is removed. It can be used in the treatment and prevention of diseases of the oral cavity. It is advisable to use the paste in a therapeutic course of 30 days, and then take a break of 2-3 months.
- "The president". Toothpaste is created on an emulsion basis, it is effective in treating gum disease. Also, the product has anti-caries, anti-inflammatory effect. It is enriched with propolis, hexetidine. Procedures can be performed every day in the morning and in the evening.
Massage
Massage for gum disease is carried out without pastes. To do this, you need a brush with soft bristles or cotton pads that moisten with decoctions of plants. The procedure is effective during pregnancy due to safety.
Massage should be from the central incisors to the wisdom teeth. The movements should be smooth. Massage is an effective method of preventing gum inflammation. Sessions should be done in the morning and evening for 5 minutes. After this, rinse your mouth with ginseng tincture.
Food
Since gum disease often arises from malnutrition, it is necessary to correct it:
- To strengthen the mucosa and good metabolism in soft tissues, vitamins P and C are needed. Therefore, every day you need to drink carrot juice (1 glass each).
- It is good to eat fresh seasonal vegetables and fruits. This will not only saturate the body with vitamins and minerals, but also strengthen the gums.
- You can prevent inflammation with foods like wasabi, ginger, sea salt, and sesame. They must be periodically included in the diet, and then bleeding gums can be avoided.
- The body needs phosphorus and vitamins K, B, PP. Therefore, legumes, lean meats, grains, nuts, and fish should be included in the diet.
- A special role is played by vegetables and fruits. They not only include vitamins, but also have a solid structure. This stimulates the necessary pressure, massages the gums, improves metabolism, which is necessary for the health of teeth and gums.
- With reduced immunity or at a time when there is no abundance of fresh vegetables, it is useful to take vitamin-mineral complexes. Ascorutin is useful for gums.
Prevention
In order to prevent inflammation, it is necessary to observe preventive measures:
- You need to go to the dentist regularly for medical examinations. This will allow timely identification and elimination of problems.
- It is important to follow your dentist’s instructions for gum care. Doctors usually provide recommendations for the prevention of inflammation.
- Personal hygiene is essential at all times.
- Remediation of foci of infection will allow timely cure of caries and prevent complications.
- Need to get rid of bad habits.
- Nutrition should be complete and balanced. The diet should include vitamins and minerals, as well as limit the use of sugar.
- To clean normal teeth, you need to choose a brush with a bristle having medium hardness. It must be changed after 3 months to prevent the accumulation of microorganisms. Microbes quickly multiply on brushes with natural bristles. This should be considered when the first signs of inflammation occur.
- To control bleeding will allow rubbing the gums with a swab processed in ice water.
When bleeding, you need to use only suitable pastes, so as not to aggravate the situation. Cleaning should be done at least 2 times a day, and even better after each meal. The cleaning process lasts 5-7 minutes. In this case, not only horizontal movements with a brush, but also vertical ones are needed, which will allow to remove food particles between the teeth.
If the gum and wisdom tooth inflamed, what should I do? In this case, you need to contact a specialist. Although home remedies that are still effective as preventive measures against inflammation will help relieve pain for a while.