Many people with oily and combination skin have aesthetic problems in the form of black dots. They are formed due to sebaceous plugs. The tops of comedones are dark, which is associated with impurities of dust, cosmetics and keratinized cells. Often they appear on the nose. How to remove black dots is described in the article.
This unpleasant phenomenon can occur in both women and men. Clogged pores worsen the appearance of the skin and spoil the mood. If you know how to remove black dots at home, you will not only get rid of this drawback, but also save.
Causes of Pore Clogging
Before you get acquainted with effective methods that can be used independently, you need to understand the main factors that lead to this disadvantage. Black dots appear due to:
- hormonal disruptions;
- genetics;
- lack of daily routine;
- lack of rest;
- constant stress;
- bad ecology;
- the use of low-quality cosmetics;
- improper skin care.
How to remove black dots at home? Experts advise to approach this comprehensively. Thanks to the use of proven methods, it will be possible to improve the condition of the skin, narrow the pores, and make the skin healthy, radiant.
Contact a specialist
If you are interested in how to remove black dots in a day, then you must first consult a specialist. Dermatologists and cosmetologists, based on examination of problem areas, can choose an effective method of treatment. If you do not take appropriate measures, then closed pores will be a problem. Experienced cosmetologists cleanse the skin quickly and painlessly. If acne persists, consult a dermatologist. The only thing that closed pores do is worsen their appearance. But for health they are not dangerous.
Can points be extruded?
Many people wonder if extrusion of comedones is allowed? Experts do not recommend this, since the infection can penetrate the bloodstream and lead to dangerous consequences. Even when using a sterile needle, a threat appears, since there is a risk of getting into the facial nerve.
In addition, the constant extrusion of black dots can lead to the exhaustion of regeneration resources. Then small scars and scars form on the skin. Eliminating them will be very difficult. But some still carry out such procedures. In this case, it is important to follow the rules of hygiene. You need to wash your hands thoroughly and cleanse your face.
Pharmacy products
To cleanse the face of black spots, pharmacy drugs can be used. The following remedies are often used:
- Differin. The ointment has an anti-inflammatory effect, epithelial cells are restored with it. Performing procedures with its help will remove not only black spots, but also blackheads and other rashes.
- Zinc ointment. This tool eliminates redness on the skin, dries inflammation and is used in childhood.
- Ichthyol ointment. The drug eliminates black spots on the nose. To speed up the result, the drug is combined with glycerin.
- Salicylic ointment. To remove black dots, the product is applied 2 times a day to problem areas. After 15 minutes, the ointment must be washed off.
The most effective is a special patch. First you need to wash your face, and then stick the product on your nose. Hold for some time and can be removed with a sharp movement. This will eliminate blackheads and blackheads.
Before using a pharmacy to eliminate skin imperfections, you must familiarize yourself with the instructions. It indicates the rules and regulations for the use of drugs. It is enough to follow these rules so as not to cause harm to health.
Mechanical cleaning
Most procedures do not give a quick result, but are considered sparing. How to quickly remove black dots on the nose? Mechanical cleansing is effective. This procedure is painful, after which redness remains. Care must be taken to pay attention to disinfection. Otherwise, there is a risk of inflammation of the skin, damage to the sebaceous glands, and the formation of scars.
It is advisable to carry out this cleaning in a special salon by an experienced master. But it can be carried out at home. It is allowed to perform it in the absence of medical contraindications for steaming the skin.
Steam cleaning
How can you remove the black dots in this way? Steam face cleansing is carried out only after cleansing the skin. You need to start this with a light peeling. The scrub is gently applied to the moisturized skin of the face and rubbed with soft circular movements for 3 minutes. The scrub can be replaced with a mask.
After that, you need to make a steam bath of medicinal herbs. The person is steamed over ordinary boiling water, but herbal infusions will bring more effective results. With them, it will be possible to eliminate excess fluid, restore blood circulation and eliminate irritation.
It is necessary to tilt your head over a pot of broth and cover yourself with a towel, which should be large to protect against the removal of steam. The steam bath needs to be done 15 minutes. Moisture protruding on the skin is removed with a clean cloth.
After this, the opening of the pores occurs, and therefore the skin will breathe. You can perform cleaning. Hands should be washed with soap and treated with alcohol, which will protect against infection. How to remove black dots in an effective way? You need to wrap your fingers with a bandage that is pre-wetted in a salicylic acid solution. Black dots are eliminated by a slight click on them. To narrow the pores, the face is treated with tonic, lotion or lemon juice diluted in water.
Cleaning strips
How to remove black dots in a short time? Many cosmetic brands produce plasters designed to remove comedones. They are based on natural resins. Additional components are acids, oils and sorbents.
The strips are used as follows:
- It is necessary to cleanse the skin of cosmetics and dirt.
- A place with black dots needs to be moistened and a hair gently glued to it.
- After the patch has dried, it must be removed from the skin along with the sebum plug.
Thanks to the viscous component in the strips, the top of the comedone, which has clogged the pore, softens. Adhesive plasters should preferably be used in the evening. Then the redness that may appear after the procedure will not bother. Use strips several times a week.
Skin lightening
How to remove black dots in 1 day? The dark top of the sebaceous plugs can be made light. Soap solution obtained from baby soap should be poured into the container. Then baking soda and small salt (0.5 tsp each) are added. The finished mixture must be typed on a cotton pad and squeezed a little.
The composition is applied in a circular motion, just do not rub the skin. Leave on for 3 minutes for exposure. Then the face is rinsed with cool water. There are other ways to remove black dots with bleaching. It is necessary to dilute lemon juice with water in a ratio of 1: 1. The liquid is used to wipe the face once a day. Hydrogen peroxide (3%) has a whitening effect.
Gelatin mask
How to remove acne and black spots with a homemade but effective remedy? A gelatin mask is suitable for this. It will require gelatin and warm milk. The components must be mixed and microwaved for 7-10 minutes.
After cooling, the mass must be applied to problem areas and left to solidify. After drying, the product turns into a film that must be removed from the face with black plugs.
Natural products
Between normal face cleansings, effective masks should be performed that include 2-3 components. With them it turns out to keep the skin clean, nourish it with valuable components and moisturize. The following masks will help to remove black dots on the nose:
- Chopped oatmeal is diluted with warm milk. The gruel should be applied to the skin and left to act for several minutes. Rinse off the mask with warm water.
- Cosmetic clay is diluted with water or herbal decoction. The mixture is applied to the wings of the nose and left to dry. Cleaning must be done with a damp sponge.
- Liquid honey should be distributed in light movements. After the appearance of white lumps at your fingertips, you need to wash with warm water.
- Grind white rice, steam with boiling water. In the morning, the liquid is drained, and the resulting mass needs to handle problem areas. After 15 minutes, everything must be washed off.
Masks for lightening the face
How to quickly remove black dots with brightening masks? They can be used both as stand-alone procedures and after steaming. The skin after the steam bath perfectly accepts the nutritional components:
- Tomato pulp should be distributed on the skin. After 5 minutes, the face can be washed with warm water.
- Raw potatoes need to be grated. The mass is applied to the face, and after 10 minutes it is washed off.
- Kefir is preferably used instead of morning wash. This dairy product is applied as a mask. Rinse it off with water after drying.
- It is necessary to prepare a mixture of salt (1 tablespoon) and sour cream (2 tablespoons). The mass is used to rub the wings of the nose 2 times a week.
- Protein from 1 egg should be mixed with lemon and aloe juice (2 tablespoons each). This composition is used to treat the area with comedones twice. Rinse with warm water.
After removing the mask, experts advise wiping the skin with lotion and applying a nourishing cream. This protects against dehydration when pores quickly clog.
Recommendations
How to remove black spots on the face in a short time? If the above methods did not bring proper results, then you need to pay attention to the recommendations of dermatologists:
- Comedones come from cosmetics based on oils and animal fats. It is necessary to choose products based on age and skin type. Non-comedogenic non-clogging cosmetics are usually marked non-comedogenic.
- The use of oily, spicy, fried foods, coffee, alcohol negatively affects the general condition of the skin. Smoking and drugs have a negative effect. It is necessary to adhere to a balanced diet and abandon bad habits. It is useful to eat fresh vegetables and fruits, introduce cereals into the diet and be more in the fresh air. It is necessary to drink enough water, since the liquid leaches toxins from the body.
- Acne medications do not affect the amount of sebum that the skin secretes, so they do not prevent pore clogging.
- Before going to bed, the face should be cleaned of cosmetics. You often need to change pillowcases and less touch your face with your hands.
Prevention
In order not to appear black dots, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the skin and monitor health. The oily face is regulated by astringent and matting tonics. Makeup before bedtime must be removed. It is important to use light moisturizers without oils and fats.
You need to drink more fluids, but reduce the consumption of tea and coffee. You need to wash your face at least 2 times a day. Use only quality products. Soap with sulfur and gel with hydrogen peroxide helps from black dots. It is necessary to monitor nutrition.
As you can see, there are many ways to eliminate comedones. The main thing is to choose the most suitable tool for yourself and use it. If after home treatment positive results are not noticed, it is necessary to consult a specialist.
If you are interested in how to remove black spots on your face at home, you should always clean your face. Even effective remedies are not able to eliminate comedones in 1 time. It is necessary to regularly perform the procedures, and then the results will appear. Only through comprehensive and regular care will the skin be clean and healthy.