Gynecological diseases occur in women regardless of their age. This is due to poor ecology, various genital infections or injuries sustained during abortion or childbirth. Basically, various pathologies occur on the cervix. And very often, the only method to prevent more serious problems is surgery.
Until recently, various pathologies of the genital area could only be cured by cauterization or other painful manipulations. In modern medicine, radio-wave coagulation of the cervix is successfully used - a quick and painless operation that is performed even for nulliparous girls.
Exposure to high frequency radiation
Radio wave therapy is one of the safest methods of treating most cervical pathologies. Under the influence of waves, tissue and cell areas evaporate without being cut or burned. Pathological formations simply diverge under the influence of powerful radio wave radiation. During the evaporation of tissues, low-temperature steam is released that promotes coagulation (sealing) of blood vessels and cells.
This process is very fast and completely painless. Radio wave coagulation of the cervix does not damage healthy tissues and eliminates postoperative complications. Several processes are observed at the site of the incision: a high-frequency beam simultaneously disinfects the wound and blocks bleeding. Postoperative recovery occurs quickly, without the formation of scars or changes in the shape of the cervix.
To whom is the operation indicated?
This unique method is highly effective and is indicated for women of all ages with gynecological problems, as well as for girls planning a future pregnancy.
Radio wave coagulation of the cervix is recommended for such pathologies:
- erosion;
- Bartholin gland cyst;
- dysplasia;
- chronic form of cervicitis;
- condylomas, polyps, papillomas;
- cervical leukoplakia.
A radio wave beam is the best tool for a biopsy procedure for suspected uterine oncological pathologies.
Radio wave coagulation of cervical erosion
With a diagnosis of this type, this operation is very effective and has favorable prognoses for a full recovery. When a radio wave beam enters the uterus, where erosion is located, damaged cells begin to evaporate, forming a dense film. Over time, the dead layer is torn away, and healthy, clean tissues remain in its place.
In the treatment of erosion, it is very often used precisely radio wave coagulation of the cervix. The reviews of the doctors who performed this operation to their patients confirm its effectiveness. After the procedure, the cut tissues are completely absent, which eliminates the formation of scars, thus minimizing the complications of an infectious nature.
Operation
Before the procedure, the patient must undergo a full examination by a gynecologist. A number of studies include:
- examination on a gynecological chair in the office;
- cytological smear analysis;
- screening for urogenital infections;
- detailed blood test.
If any infection (mycoplasma, chlamydia, herpes) is detected, appropriate treatment is carried out, and at its end, the tissue of the cervix is examined by biopsy.
After examining the body, a woman should come to see a doctor from the 5th to the 14th day of her menstrual cycle. The vaginal area and the area that will be affected by the radio wave beam are treated with an antiseptic, local or general anesthesia is used. Then the affected tissue is coagulated or excised with a special device.
After the operation, the woman does not need hospitalization. She can go home after receiving the necessary medical advice.
Operation Options
Any manipulations on the cervix are carried out strictly at the beginning of the menstrual cycle. The duration of the procedure and the power of the radio waves depend on the severity and characteristics of the ailment.
Coagulation in background diseases is carried out immediately after the introduction of anesthetic into the cervical region. The duration of the procedure is up to five minutes.
If pathologies of a pre-tumor nature are detected, such as condyloma or uterine dysplasia, the removal of affected tissues is performed. The procedure takes up to 10 minutes. At the end of it, a small clot extracted during surgery is sent for examination.
Contraindications
Despite the availability and effectiveness of the procedure, radio-wave coagulation of the cervix is not possible if:
- elevated body temperature;
- genital infections;
- pregnancy
- mental illness;
- menses;
- chronic or acute pelvic ailments;
- metal implants in the body;
- malignant tumors.
The benefits of therapy
Coagulation of the cervix by the radio wave method is one of the best operations to get rid of various pathologies.
This technique has several of the following advantages:
- the procedure is completely painless;
- radio waves conduct accurate processing of damaged cells without affecting healthy tissues;
- wound healing occurs quickly, without scarring;
- the method does not negatively affect the sexual sphere, which allows it to be successfully used in the treatment of pathologies in young girls and women planning a second pregnancy;
- bleeding is completely eliminated;
- after surgery, the wound does not require additional treatment with healing drugs;
- after coagulation of the cervix, its deformation has never been observed;
- during the operation, the radio waves produce a sterilizing effect that excludes infection;
- in the postoperative period, the risk of edema or inflammation is minimized.
Recommendations after radiowave coagulation
For two years, every six months, a woman should be examined by a doctor. Usually, after the procedure, a specialist appoints vaginal suppositories to regenerate and completely restore the normal environment of the vagina.
After the procedure for 14 days, swimming in any open water bodies, visiting the pool, saunas is not recommended. A woman should avoid too hot baths, heavy loads or active sports.
Within a month or two, full sexual rest is recommended . As additional restoration procedures, a doctor may prescribe douching. The use of tampons during this period is prohibited.
Radio wave coagulation of the cervix: consequences
On the first day after the operation, pulling pains resembling menstrual are possible. In this case, the doctor may prescribe painkillers. Spotting bleeding appears 7 days after the day when the cervical radio wave coagulation was performed.
Allocations are usually not abundant, sucrose, they can last for 20-25 days. At this time, it is necessary to undergo treatment with the use of candles, attributed to the doctor.
Be carefull!
At the end of the discharge, menstruation begins, which can be characterized by a greater profusion than usual. If the bleeding is intense, clots and severe pain are present, it is urgent to call a doctor.
It should also be alerted if body temperature rises sharply or 3 weeks after the operation, discharge with an unpleasant odor begins. If such symptoms are found, the woman should immediately consult a doctor.
Possible complications
Mostly postoperative and recovery periods proceeded favorably in most women. Complications were observed in 1% of the operated patients in the form of bleeding, a sharp narrowing of the uterus or infection.
Today, the most gentle and effective method for eliminating a number of diseases of the genital area is radio-wave coagulation of the cervix. Reviews women who underwent this operation were positive. The process is fast, without hospitalization and inpatient treatment.
Some patients showed a decrease in fertility. Such changes could occur if a significant portion of the uterus was removed during the procedure or coagulation was performed repeatedly.
Also, after surgery, violations of the density and properties of the natural mucus of the vagina are possible. In this case, the doctor prescribes additional treatment and re-examination.